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Statistics at a Glance

At a Glance

Estimated New Cases in 2019 268,600

% of All New Cancer Cases 15.2%

Estimated Deaths in 2019 41,760

% of All Cancer Deaths 6.9%

Percent Surviving
5 Years

89.9% 2009-2015
Year New Cases - SEER 9 New Cases - SEER 13 Deaths - U.S. Percent Surviving 5 Years - SEER 9
Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend Observed Modeled Trend
1975 105.08 103.34 - - 31.45 31.48 75.31% 74.46%
1976 101.95 102.78 - - 31.80 31.59 74.53% 74.68%
1977 100.79 102.21 - - 32.48 31.70 75.03% 74.90%
1978 100.60 101.65 - - 31.73 31.82 74.47% 75.12%
1979 102.08 101.10 - - 31.21 31.93 74.17% 75.33%
1980 102.23 100.54 - - 31.68 32.04 74.96% 75.55%
1981 106.35 104.54 - - 31.92 32.16 75.65% 75.76%
1982 106.50 108.69 - - 32.19 32.27 76.49% 75.97%
1983 111.11 113.01 - - 32.07 32.38 76.43% 76.18%
1984 115.99 117.50 - - 32.90 32.50 78.25% 77.89%
1985 124.27 122.16 - - 32.98 32.61 78.53% 79.49%
1986 126.84 127.02 - - 32.87 32.73 80.24% 80.99%
1987 134.51 132.06 - - 32.66 32.85 83.30% 82.39%
1988 131.39 131.85 - - 33.20 32.96 84.57% 83.70%
1989 127.30 131.63 - - 33.23 33.08 84.39% 84.28%
1990 131.91 131.41 - - 33.14 33.20 84.68% 84.83%
1991 133.88 131.20 - - 32.69 32.62 85.26% 85.37%
1992 132.12 130.98 130.00 126.87 31.64 32.05 85.85% 85.89%
1993 129.23 130.77 127.24 128.57 31.39 31.49 85.76% 86.40%
1994 131.01 130.55 128.80 130.28 30.92 30.94 86.59% 86.89%
1995 132.73 132.86 130.96 132.02 30.55 30.40 86.83% 87.36%
1996 133.83 135.21 132.19 133.79 29.49 29.35 86.73% 87.81%
1997 138.09 137.60 136.14 135.58 28.21 28.34 88.42% 88.25%
1998 141.48 140.04 139.06 137.39 27.54 27.36 89.55% 88.68%
1999 141.55 142.51 138.62 139.22 26.61 26.87 89.66% 89.09%
2000 136.62 139.31 134.31 136.19 26.64 26.39 90.25% 89.49%
2001 138.90 136.19 135.93 133.22 26.01 25.92 89.55% 89.87%
2002 135.92 133.13 132.94 130.32 25.62 25.45 90.31% 90.24%
2003 127.14 130.15 124.31 127.48 25.27 25.00 89.86% 90.34%
2004 128.29 127.23 125.05 124.70 24.49 24.55 90.05% 90.43%
2005 126.73 127.57 124.54 124.92 24.14 24.11 90.65% 90.53%
2006 126.49 127.91 123.02 125.14 23.56 23.68 90.89% 90.62%
2007 128.38 128.25 126.27 125.36 22.96 23.25 91.26% 90.72%
2008 128.57 128.59 126.43 125.59 22.55 22.84 90.80% 90.81%
2009 130.99 128.93 127.91 125.81 22.24 22.43 91.45% 90.90%
2010 127.14 129.27 123.79 126.03 21.92 22.02 90.96% 90.99%
2011 130.49 129.62 127.27 126.25 21.54 21.63 91.40% 91.08%
2012 130.16 129.96 126.77 126.47 21.27 21.24 - 91.17%
2013 131.01 130.31 127.15 126.69 20.74 20.86 - 91.26%
2014 131.22 130.65 126.12 126.92 20.55 20.49 - 91.35%
2015 131.42 131.00 127.86 127.14 20.31 20.12 - 91.43%
2016 129.81 131.35 126.38 127.36 20.03 19.76 - 91.52%

Modeled trend lines were calculated from the underlying rates using the Joinpoint Trend Analysis Software.

Number of New Cases and Deaths per 100,000: The number of new cases of female breast cancer was 127.5 per 100,000 women per year. The number of deaths was 20.6 per 100,000 women per year. These rates are age-adjusted and based on 2012-2016 cases and deaths.

Lifetime Risk of Developing Cancer: Approximately 12.8 percent of women will be diagnosed with female breast cancer at some point during their lifetime, based on 2014-2016 data.

Prevalence of This Cancer: In 2016, there were an estimated 3,477,866 women living with female breast cancer in the United States.

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Female breast cancer death rates are decreasing in the United States.
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Survival Statistics

How Many People Survive 5 Years Or More after Being Diagnosed with Female Breast Cancer?

Relative survival statistics compare the survival of patients diagnosed with cancer with the survival of people in the general population who are the same age, race, and sex and who have not been diagnosed with cancer. Because survival statistics are based on large groups of people, they cannot be used to predict exactly what will happen to an individual patient. No two patients are entirely alike, and treatment and responses to treatment can vary greatly.

89.9%

Percent Surviving
5 Years

89.9%

Based on data from SEER 18 2009-2015. Gray figures represent those who have died from female breast cancer. Green figures represent those who have survived 5 years or more.

Additional Information

Survival by Stage

Cancer stage at diagnosis, which refers to extent of a cancer in the body, determines treatment options and has a strong influence on the length of survival. In general, if the cancer is found only in the part of the body where it started it is localized (sometimes referred to as stage 1). If it has spread to a different part of the body, the stage is regional or distant. The earlier female breast cancer is caught, the better chance a person has of surviving five years after being diagnosed. For female breast cancer, 62.5% are diagnosed at the local stage. The 5-year survival for localized female breast cancer is 98.8%.

Percent of Cases & 5-Year Relative Survival by Stage at Diagnosis: Female Breast Cancer
Stage Percent of Cases 5-Year Relative Survival
Localized
Confined to Primary Site		 62% 98.8%
Regional
Spread to Regional Lymph Nodes		 30% 85.5%
Distant
Cancer Has Metastasized		 6% 27.4%
Unknown
Unstaged		 2% 54.5%

SEER 18 2009-2015, All Races, Females by SEER Summary Stage 2000

Additional Information

Number of New Cases and Deaths

How Common Is This Cancer?

Compared to other cancers, female breast cancer is fairly common.

Rank Common Types of Cancer Estimated New
Cases 2019		 Estimated
Deaths 2019
1. Breast Cancer (Female) 268,600 41,760
2. Lung and Bronchus Cancer 228,150 142,670
3. Prostate Cancer 174,650 31,620
4. Colorectal Cancer 145,600 51,020
5. Melanoma of the Skin 96,480 7,230
6. Bladder Cancer 80,470 17,670
7. Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma 74,200 19,970
8. Kidney and Renal Pelvis Cancer 73,820 14,770
9. Uterine Cancer 61,880 12,160
10. Leukemia 61,780 22,840

Female breast cancer represents 15.2% of all new cancer cases in the U.S.

15.2%

In 2019, it is estimated that there will be 268,600 new cases of female breast cancer and an estimated 41,760 people will die of this disease.

Who Gets This Cancer?

Female breast cancer is most common in middle-aged and older women. Although rare, men can develop breast cancer as well. The number of new cases of female breast cancer was 127.5 per 100,000 women per year based on 2012-2016 cases.

Number of New Cases per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Female Breast Cancer
Males
All Races Sex-specific cancer type
White
Black
Asian/Pacific Islander
American Indian/Alaska Native
Hispanic
Non-Hispanic
Females
All Races 127.5
White 130.5
Black 124.0
Asian/Pacific Islander 100.1
American Indian/Alaska Native 79.5
Hispanic 97.2
Non-Hispanic 132.6

SEER 21 2012-2016, Age-Adjusted

Percent of New Cases by Age Group: Female Breast Cancer
Age Range Percent of New Cases
<20 0.0%
20-34 1.9%
35-44 8.4%
45-54 20.1%
55-64 25.6%
65-74 24.8%
75-84 13.7%
>84 5.6%

Female breast cancer is most frequently diagnosed among women aged 55-64.

Median Age
At Diagnosis

62

SEER 21 2012-2016, All Races, Females

Who Dies From This Cancer?

Overall, female breast cancer survival is good. However, women who are diagnosed at an advanced age may be more likely than younger women to die of the disease. Female breast cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the United States. The number of deaths was 20.6 per 100,000 women per year based on 2012-2016.

Number of Deaths per 100,000 Persons by Race/Ethnicity: Female Breast Cancer
Males
All Races Sex-specific cancer type
White
Black
Asian/Pacific Islander
American Indian/Alaska Native
Hispanic
Non-Hispanic
Females
All Races 20.6
White 20.1
Black 28.1
Asian/Pacific Islander 11.2
American Indian/Alaska Native 14.3
Hispanic 14.2
Non-Hispanic 21.2

U.S. 2012-2016, Age-Adjusted

Percent of Deaths by Age Group: Female Breast Cancer
Age Range Percent of Deaths
<20 0.0%
20-34 0.9%
35-44 4.7%
45-54 12.9%
55-64 21.8%
65-74 22.9%
75-84 19.7%
>84 17.0%

The percent of female breast cancer deaths is highest among women aged 65-74.

Median Age
At Death

68

U.S. 2012-2016, All Races, Females

Trends in Rates

Changes Over Time

Keeping track of the number of new cases, deaths, and survival over time (trends) can help scientists understand whether progress is being made and where additional research is needed to address challenges, such as improving screening or finding better treatments.

Using statistical models for analysis, rates for new female breast cancer cases have been rising on average 0.3% each year over the last 10 years. Death rates have been falling on average 1.8% each year over 2007-2016. 5-year survival trends are shown below.

New Cases, Deaths and 5-Year Relative Survival
View Data Table

More About This Cancer

Cancer and the Female Breast

Illustration of the breast.
Figure: Breast and Adjacent Lymph Nodes
Click to enlarge.
Figure: Breast and Adjacent Lymph Nodes

Figure: The female breast along with lymph nodes and vessels. An inset shows a close-up view of the breast with the following parts labeled: lobules, lobe, ducts, nipple, areola, and fat.

Inside a woman's breast are 15 to 20 sections, or lobes. Each lobe is made of many smaller sections called lobules. Fibrous tissue and fat fill the spaces between the lobules and ducts (thin tubes that connect the lobes and nipples). Breast cancer occurs when cells in the breast grow out of control and form a growth or tumor. Tumors may be cancerous (malignant) or not cancerous (benign).

Additional Information

More Information

Here are some resources for learning more about female breast cancer.

References

All statistics in this report are based on statistics from SEER and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's National Center for Health Statistics. Most can be found within:

Howlader N, Noone AM, Krapcho M, Miller D, Brest A, Yu M, Ruhl J, Tatalovich Z, Mariotto A, Lewis DR, Chen HS, Feuer EJ, Cronin KA (eds). SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975-2016, National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, https://seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2016/, based on November 2018 SEER data submission, posted to the SEER web site, April 2019.

Suggested Citation

All material in this report is in the public domain and may be reproduced or copied without permission; citation as to source, however, is appreciated.

SEER Cancer Stat Facts: Female Breast Cancer. National Cancer Institute. Bethesda, MD, https://seer.cancer.gov/statfacts/html/breast.html

These stat facts focus on population statistics that are based on the U.S. population. Because these statistics are based on large groups of people, they cannot be used to predict exactly what will happen to an individual patient. To see tailored statistics, browse the SEER Cancer Statistics Review. To see statistics for a specific state, go to the State Cancer Profiles.

The statistics presented in these stat facts are based on the most recent data available, most of which can be found in the SEER Cancer Statistics Review. In some cases, different year spans may be used. Estimates for the current year are based on past data.

Cancer is a complex topic. There is a wide range of information available. These stat facts do not address causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, follow-up care, or decision making, although links are provided to information in many of these areas.