In the Clinic
14 May 2024

Obesity

Publication: Annals of Internal Medicine
Volume 177, Number 5

Abstract

Obesity is a common condition and a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Fortunately, weight loss treatment can reduce obesity-related complications. This review summarizes the evidence-based strategies physicians can employ to identify, prevent, and treat obesity, including best practices to diagnose and counsel patients, to assess and address the burden of weight-related disease including weight stigma, to address secondary causes of weight gain, and to help patients set individualized and realistic weight loss goals and an effective treatment plan. Effective treatments include lifestyle modification and adjunctive therapies such as antiobesity medications and metabolic and bariatric surgery.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Annals of Internal Medicine
Annals of Internal Medicine
Volume 177Number 5May 2024
Pages: ITC65 - ITC80

History

Published online: 14 May 2024
Published in issue: May 2024

Keywords

Authors

Affiliations

Adam H. Gilden, MD, MSCE https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9451-021X
Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (A.H.G.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (V.A.C.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (J.M.T.)
Victoria A. Catenacci, MD
Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (A.H.G.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (V.A.C.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (J.M.T.)
John Michael Taormina, MD https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7060-3735
Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of General Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (A.H.G.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Division of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (V.A.C.); Anschutz Health and Wellness Center, and Department of Family Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado (J.M.T.)
CME Objective: To review current evidence for screening and prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of obesity.
Funding Source: American College of Physicians.
Disclosures: All relevant financial relationships have been mitigated. Disclosures can also be viewed at www.acponline.org/authors/icmje/ConflictOfInterestForms.do?msNum=M24-0583.
Editors’ Disclosures: The editors have no relevant financial relationships to disclose. Individual forms may be viewed at www.annals.org/editorsdisclosures.
With the assistance of additional physician writers, the editors of Annals of Internal Medicine develop In the Clinic using MKSAP and other resources of the American College of Physicians.
In the Clinic does not necessarily represent official ACP clinical policy. For ACP clinical guidelines, please go to https://www.acponline.org/clinical_information/guidelines/.
Correction: This article was updated on 14 May 2024 to correct the authors' affiliations.
This article was published at Annals.org on 14 May 2024.

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Adam H. Gilden, Victoria A. Catenacci, John Michael Taormina. Obesity. Ann Intern Med.2024;177:ITC65-ITC80. [Epub 14 May 2024]. doi:10.7326/AITC202405210

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