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Cross-Cultural Research

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  • First Online:
Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences

Synonyms

Cultural research on personality; Culture and personality; Psychological anthropology

Definition

Cross-cultural research on personality refers to scientific research on the association between cultural factors and personality, using the culture-comparative method.

Introduction

The increase in cross-cultural research, including personality research, is remarkably consistent for decades. It is psychology’s attempt to factor culture into its own theories. These attempts are not new and go back centuries in the works of anthropologists in the Enlightenment and, more recently, the culture and personality school and psychological anthropology. However, the psychological approach differs considerably from the old approaches as it is firmly embedded in the empirical tradition in psychology that is characterized by quantitative approaches. Psychometric validation has been introduced in the process of examining cultural differences, which was never done before. The psychological and...

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Centre for Applied Cross-cultural Research, School of Psychology, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand

    Velichko H. Fetvadjiev

  2. Department of Culture Studies, Tilburg University, Tilburg, The Netherlands

    Fons J. R. van de Vijver

  3. North-West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa

    Fons J. R. van de Vijver

  4. University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia

    Fons J. R. van de Vijver

Authors
  1. Velichko H. Fetvadjiev
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  2. Fons J. R. van de Vijver
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Correspondence to Fons J. R. van de Vijver .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Oakland University, Rochester, USA

    Virgil Zeigler-Hill

  2. Oakland University, Rochester, USA

    Todd K. Shackelford

Section Editor information

  1. Humboldt University, Germany, Berlin, Germany

    Matthias Ziegler

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Fetvadjiev, V.H., van de Vijver, F.J.R. (2017). Cross-Cultural Research. In: Zeigler-Hill, V., Shackelford, T. (eds) Encyclopedia of Personality and Individual Differences. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1294-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-28099-8_1294-1

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