Supporting child and family resilience in the face of political violence: Evidence from a home visit parenting program
Corresponding Author
Jane Leer
Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA
Correspondence
Jane Leer, Lynch School of Education and Human Development, 140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorFlorencia Lopez Boo
Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSavannah Norman
Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Search for more papers by this authorCorresponding Author
Jane Leer
Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Department of Psychology & Neuroscience, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, Massachusetts, USA
Correspondence
Jane Leer, Lynch School of Education and Human Development, 140 Commonwealth Ave, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467, USA.
Email: [email protected]
Search for more papers by this authorFlorencia Lopez Boo
Inter-American Development Bank, Washington, District of Columbia, USA
Search for more papers by this authorSavannah Norman
Sanford School of Public Policy, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA
Search for more papers by this authorAbstract
Political violence affects more than 25% of children globally, yet little is known about how to support positive adaptation among conflict-affected children. Using a sample of 3797 Nicaraguan child-caregiver dyads (MAgeTime1 = 1.5 years, MAgeTime2 = 5.9 years; 51% male), this registered report used a novel quasi-experimental approach to examine how exposure to political violence relates to child and caregiver outcomes, and to test three policy-relevant moderators: participation in a large-scale home visit parenting program, household economic disruption, and media exposure. Results revealed positive associations between political violence and harsh discipline practices (0.33 SD), but there was no evidence that political violence affected children's behavior, caregiver depressive symptoms, or responsive parenting practices, and there was no evidence of moderation.
CONFLICT OF INTEREST STATEMENT
We have no known conflict of interest to disclose.
Open Research
DATA AVAILABILITY STATEMENT
Code for all analyses and the study's pre-registered analysis plan are available at: https://osf.io./cjpzf. The data needed to replicate findings are not publically available.
Supporting Information
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cdev13991-sup-0001-SupinfoS1.docWord document, 763 KB | Data S1. |
cdev13991-sup-0002-SupinfoS2.docWord document, 765 KB | Data S2. |
cdev13991-sup-0003-FigureS1.tiffTIFF image, 11.9 MB | Figure S1. |
Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author for the article.
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