Volume 2, Issue 6 p. 621-633
Overview

Evolution of cognition

Jayden van Horik

Jayden van Horik

School of Biological & Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK

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Nathan J. Emery

Corresponding Author

Nathan J. Emery

School of Biological & Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UK

School of Biological & Chemical Sciences, Queen Mary, University of London, London, UKSearch for more papers by this author
First published: 11 April 2011
Citations: 32

Abstract

Renewed interest in the field of comparative cognition over the past 30 years has led to a renaissance in our thinking of how cognition evolved. Here, we review historical and comparative approaches to the study of psychological evolution, focusing on cognitive differences based on evolutionary divergence, but also cognitive similarities based on evolutionary convergence. Both approaches have contributed to major theories of cognitive evolution in humans and non-human animals. As a result, not only have we furthered our understanding of the evolution of the human mind and its unique attributes, but we have also identified complex cognitive capacities in a few large-brained species, evolved from solving social and ecological challenges requiring a flexible mind. WIREs Cogni Sci 2011 2 621–633 DOI: 10.1002/wcs.144

This article is categorized under:

  • Cognitive Biology > Evolutionary Roots of Cognition