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First published online March 5, 2015

Narrating the Generative Life

Abstract

Generativity is an adult’s concern for and commitment to promoting the well-being of future generations. Analyzing lengthy life-narrative interviews of late-midlife adults, we examined the extent to which a particular kind of life story is empirically linked to self-report measures of generativity and other indices of psychosocial adaptation in midlife. The results showed that highly generative adults are significantly more likely than their less-generative counterparts to construe their lives as variations on a prototypical redemption narrative, wherein the story’s protagonist (a) enjoys an early advantage in life, (b) exhibits sensitivity to the suffering of other people, (c) develops a clear moral framework, (d) repeatedly transforms negative scenes into positive outcomes, and (e) pursues prosocial goals for the future. The psychological and cultural features of redemptive life stories are considered, as are the problems and potentialities of life-narrative research in psychological science.

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Published In

Article first published online: March 5, 2015
Issue published: April 2015

Keywords

  1. adult development
  2. autobiographical memory
  3. personality
  4. well-being

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© The Author(s) 2015.
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PubMed: 25749704

Authors

Affiliations

Dan P. McAdams
Northwestern University
Jen Guo
Northwestern University

Notes

Dan P. McAdams, Northwestern University, Department of Psychology, 2120 Campus Dr., Evanston, IL 60208 E-mail: [email protected]
Author Contributions
D. P. McAdams conceived of the project, oversaw data collection and analysis, derived the hypotheses from previous work, and developed the coding procedures. J. Guo helped to develop coding schemes for the narrative data, performed significant content analysis of the life-narrative data, supervised the other coders, and worked with D. P. McAdams on statistically analyzing the data and responding to comments from the first submission of the manuscript.

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