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First published online July 31, 2016

Sustainability objects as performative definitions of sustainability: The case of food-waste-based biogas and biofertilizers

Abstract

This article introduces the notion of sustainability objects as a label for objects that come with a claim of promoting a more sustainable mode of living. The purpose is to show that organizations that develop such objects construct a performative definition of sustainability. A case study of the development of a facility for the pre-treatment of food-waste-based biogas and biofertilizers serves as an empirical example of the development of sustainability objects. The analysis demonstrates that this development and concomitant defining of sustainability have involved the contextualizing of biogas and biofertilizers, entangling them in nets of relationships and endowing them with an agency of their own. With sustainability objects embodying definitions of sustainability, their success or failure as objects derive from the success or failure of the performative definitions that they embody, and vice versa. Asking why sustainability objects gain or lose ground is therefore suggested as a way of understanding the character and evolution of sustainability transition.

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Biographies

Hervé Corvellec is a Professor of Business Administration in the Department of Service Studies, Lund University, Sweden. His field of research is organization theory, with a research focus on waste management services. His most recent edited book is What is Theory? Answers from the Social and Cultural Science (Liber and Copenhagen Business School Press, 2013). His articles on waste services have been published in Marketing theory, the Journal of Cleaner Production, Environment and Planning A, Waste Management, Waste Management and Research, and the Journal of Organizational Change.

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Article first published online: July 31, 2016
Issue published: September 2016

Keywords

  1. biofertilizers
  2. biogas
  3. food waste
  4. performativity
  5. sustainability
  6. Sweden

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Hervé Corvellec

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Hervé Corvellec, Department of Service Studies, Lund University, Box 881, Helsingborg 25108, Sweden. Email: [email protected]

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