Tajik language

language spoken in Tajikistan

The Tajik language is the official language of Tajikistan. It is a dialect of the Persian language. It was written in the Persian alphabet until 1928. From 1928 to 1939, it was written mostly in the Latin alphabet until the Soviet government forced Tajiks to write their language in Cyrillic in 1939. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, Tajik continues to be written in Cyrillic, although now it can also be written in the Latin alphabet.

Tajik/Tajiki
тоҷикӣ (tojikī)
"Tojikī" written in Cyrillic script and Persian (Nasta'liq script)
Native to Tajikistan and Uzbekistan
Ethnicity Tajiks
Native speakers
8.4 million (2015 census – 2015)[1]
Cyrillic, Latin
Official status
Official language in
 Tajikistan
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-1 tg
ISO 639-2 tgk
ISO 639-3 tgk
Glottolog taji1245
Linguasphere 58-AAC-ci
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References change

  1. Tajik/Tajiki at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015)