Skip to main content

Table 7.14 Jewish population by country, core definition and expanded definitions, 1/1/2020

From: World Jewish Population, 2020

Country

Total populationa

Core Jewish populationb

CJP

Jews per 1000 total popula-tion

Source

Population with Jewish parente

PJP

Enlarged Jewish populationf

EJP

Law of Return populationg

LRP

Core Jew. pop. Rank

Typec

Accuracy ratingd

World

7691,430,000

14,787,200

1.92

     

18,030,900

21,005,700

23,809,100

 

America Total

1,011,228,000

6,466,900

6.40

     

8,954,500

11,155,500

13,416,700

 

Bermuda

65,000

100

1.54

C

C 2016

 

200

300

400

83

Canada

37,413,000

393,000

10.50

C

B 2019

 

450,000

550,000

700,000

4

United States

329,153,000

5,700,000

17.32

S

B 2013

 

8000,000

10,000,000

12,000,000

2

Total North America h

366,691,000

6,093,100

16.62

     

8,450,200

10,550,300

12,700,400

 

Bahamas

389,000

200

0.51

C

B 2010

X

500

700

900

77

Barbados

287,000

100

0.35

C

B 2010

X

200

300

400

83

Costa Rica

5,060,000

2500

0.49

J

C 2000

 

2800

3100

3400

43

Cuba

11,212,000

500

0.04

S

C 2013

 

1000

1500

2000

67

Dominican Republic

10,400,000

100

0.01

E

D 2000

 

200

300

400

83

El Salvador

6,454,000

100

0.02

E

C 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Guatemala

17,581,000

900

0.05

S

B 1999

 

1200

1500

1800

61

Jamaica

2,811,000

500

0.18

C,J

C 2010

X

300

400

500

67

Mexico

126,577,000

40,000

0.32

C,S

B 2010

 

45,000

50,000

65,000

14

Netherlands Antillesi

321,000

400

1.25

C

C 2016

 

500

700

900

71

Panama

4,219,000

10,000

2.37

S

C 2012

 

11,000

12,000

13,000

25

Puerto Rico

3,059,000

1500

0.49

J

C 2000

 

2000

2500

3000

53

Virgin Islands

105,000

400

3.81

E

D 2016

 

600

700

800

71

Other

30,910,000

200

0.01

 

D 2020

 

400

600

800

 

Total Central America, Caribbean

219,385,000

57,400

0.26

     

65,900

74,600

93,300

 

Argentina

44,939,000

179,500

3.99

S

B 2003

 

260,000

310,000

360,000

6

Bolivia

11,470,000

500

0.04

J

C 1999

 

700

900

1100

67

Brazil

209,332,000

92,000

0.44

C

B 2010

 

120,000

150,000

180,000

10

Chile

19,107,000

16,000

0.84

C,S

B 2012

X

20,000

24,000

28,000

20

Colombia

50,374,000

2100

0.04

S

C 2010

 

2800

3500

4500

46

Ecuador

17,268,000

600

0.03

J

B 2011

 

800

1000

1200

66

Paraguay

7,156,000

1100

0.15

C

B 2002

 

1300

1600

1900

58

Peru

31,781,000

1900

0.06

S

C 2000

 

2400

3000

3500

49

Suriname

602,000

200

0.33

J

D 2000

 

400

600

800

77

Uruguay

3,519,000

16,500

4.69

S

B 2013

 

20,000

24,000

28,000

19

Venezuela

28,516,000

6000

0.21

S

C 2012

 

10,000

12,000

14,000

32

Total South America h

425,152,000

316,400

0.74

     

438,400

530,600

623,000

 

Europe Total

829,462,000

1,329,400

1.60

     

1,819,300

2,325,300

2,820,800

 

Austria

8,877,000

10,300

1.16

C,S,J

B 2019

X

14,000

17,000

20,000

24

Belgium

11,458,000

29,000

2.53

S,J

C 2018

 

35,000

40,000

45,000

16

Bulgaria

6,975,000

2000

0.29

C,J

C 2011

 

4000

6000

8000

48

Croatia

4,055,000

1700

0.42

C,J

C 2001

 

2400

3100

3800

52

Cyprus

1,250,000

300

0.24

C,E

C 2012

X

400

500

600

74

Czechia

10,670,000

3900

0.37

C,J

C 2011

 

5000

6500

8000

37

Denmark

5,819,000

6400

1.10

S,J

C 2018

 

7500

8500

9500

31

Estonia

1,328,000

1900

1.43

C,P

A 2017

 

2700

3500

4500

51

Finland

5,521,000

1300

0.24

P

B 2010

 

1600

1900

2200

56

France

64,834,000

448,000

6.91

S

B 2018

 

550,000

650,000

750,000

3

Germany

83,100,000

118,000

1.42

S,J

B 2018

 

150,000

225,000

275,000

8

Greece

10,701,000

4100

0.38

J

B 2000

 

5200

6000

7000

36

Hungary

9,770,000

47,200

4.83

C,S

C 2018

 

75,000

100,000

130,000

12

Ireland

4,939,000

2700

0.55

C

B 2016

 

3600

5000

6500

41

Italy

60,345,000

27,300

0.45

S,J

B 2018

 

34,000

41,000

48,000

17

Latvia

1,913,000

4500

2.35

C,P

A 2017

 

8000

12,000

16,000

34

Lithuania

2,787,000

2400

0.86

C,P

B 2011

 

4700

7500

10,500

45

Luxembourg

620,000

700

1.13

J

B 2000

 

900

1100

1300

64

Malta

500,000

100

0.20

E

D 2012

 

200

300

400

83

Netherlands

17,335,000

29,800

1.72

S

B 2018

 

43,000

53,000

63,000

15

Poland

38,400,000

4500

0.12

C,S,J

C 2018

 

7000

10,000

13,000

34

Portugal

10,269,000

3100

0.30

C

B 2011

X

3500

4000

5000

38

Romania

19,361,000

8900

0.46

C,J

B 2002

 

13,000

17,000

20,000

27

Slovakia

5,454,000

2600

0.48

C

C 2011

 

3600

4600

6000

42

Slovenia

2,088,000

100

0.05

C

C 2003

 

200

300

400

83

Spain

47,073,000

13,000

0.28

S,J

C 2020

X

16,000

19,000

22,000

23

Sweden

10,286,000

15,000

1.46

S

C 2018

 

20,000

25,000

30,000

21

Total European Union 27

445,728,000

788,800

1.77

     

1,010,500

1,267,800

1,505,700

 

Bosnia-Herzegovina

3,493,000

500

0.14

C

C 2001

 

800

1100

1400

67

Channel Islands

170,000

200

1.18

S

C 2015

X

250

300

400

77

Gibraltar

35,000

800

22.86

C

B 2019

X

900

1000

1100

63

Monaco

38,000

700

18.42

S

B 2012

X

900

1100

1300

64

North Macedonia

2,078,000

100

0.05

C

C 1996

 

200

300

400

83

Norway

5,345,000

1300

0.24

P

B 2010

 

1600

2000

2500

56

Serbia

6,945,000

1400

0.20

C

C 2001

 

2100

2800

3500

55

Switzerland

8,572,000

18,500

2.16

C

B 2012

 

22,000

25,000

28,000

18

Turkeyk

82,607,000

14,600

0.18

S,J

B 2016

 

19,000

21,000

23,000

22

United Kingdomj

66,833,000

292,000

4.37

C,S

B 2018

 

330,000

370,000

410,000

5

Other

5,840,000

100

0.02

 

D 2020

 

250

400

500

 

Total other Europe h

181,956,000

330,200

1.81

     

378,000

425,000

472,100

 

Belarus

9,467,000

8500

0.90

C

B 2009

 

17,000

25,000

33,000

28

Moldova

3,543,000

1900

0.54

C

B 2014

 

3800

7500

10,000

49

Russiak

146,731,000

155,000

1.06

C

C 2010

X

320,000

460,000

600,000

7

Ukraine

42,037,000

45,000

1.07

C

C 2001

 

90,000

140,000

200,000

13

Total FSU Republics

201,778,000

210,400

1.04

     

430,800

632,500

843,000

 

[Total FSU in Europe] l

207,806,000

219,200

1.05

     

446,200

655,500

874,000

 

Asia Total

4,503,074,000

6,808,500

1.51

     

7,046,700

7,286,200

7,303,600

 

Israelm

8,696,600

6,340,600

729.09

C,P

A 2020

X

6,559,300

6,778,000

6,778,000

 

West Bankn

3,085,300

432,800

140.28

C,P

A 2020

X

437,800

442,700

442,700

 

Gazan

1,933,600

0

0.00

C,P

A 2020

X

0

0

0

 

Total Israel and Palestine o

13,715,500

6,773,400

493.85

     

6,997,100

7,220,700

7,220,700

 

[Total State of Israel] p

9,139,300

6,773,400

741.13

     

6,997,100

7,220,700

7,220,700

1

Armenia

2,962,000

100

0.03

C

B 2011

 

300

500

700

83

Azerbaijan

10,023,000

7200

0.72

C

B 2009

 

10,500

15,500

20,500

30

Georgia

3,997,000

1500

0.38

C

B 2014

 

3000

5000

7500

53

Kazakhstan

18,509,000

2500

0.14

C

B 2009

 

4800

6500

9500

43

Kyrgyzstan

6,457,000

400

0.06

C

B 2009

 

700

1000

1500

71

Turkmenistan

5,942,000

200

0.03

C

D 1995

 

400

600

800

77

Uzbekistan

33,471,000

2900

0.09

C

D 1989

 

6000

8000

10,000

40

Total former USSR in Asia

90,582,000

14,800

0.16

     

25,700

37,100

50,500

 

Chinaq

1,406,222,000

3000

0.00

E

D 2015

 

3200

3400

3600

39

India

1,391,885,000

4800

0.00

C

C 2011

 

6000

7500

9000

33

Indonesia

268,419,000

100

0.00

E

D 2016

 

200

300

400

83

Iran

83,911,000

9500

0.11

C

B 2016

X

10,500

12,000

13,000

26

Japan

126,180,000

1000

0.01

E

D 2015

 

1200

1400

1600

59

Philippines

108,117,000

100

0.00

E

D 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Singapore

5,804,000

900

0.16

J

C 2015

 

1000

1200

1400

61

South Korea

51,846,000

100

0.00

J

C 2015

 

200

300

400

83

Syria and Lebanon

23,926,000

100

0.00

E

D 2015

 

200

300

400

83

Taiwan

23,593,000

100

0.00

E

D 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Thailand

66,374,000

200

0.00

E

D 2015

 

300

400

500

77

United Arab Emirates

9,586,000

300

0.03

E

D 2020

X

500

700

900

74

Other

832,913,500

100

0.00

 

D 2020

 

200

300

400

 

Total other Asia

4,398,776,500

20,300

0.00

     

23,900

28,400

32,400

 

Africa Total

1,305,215,000

56,800

0.04

     

71,700

83,900

97,100

 

Egypt

99,064,000

100

0.00

J

C 2015

 

200

300

400

83

Ethiopia

112,079,000

100

0.00

S

C 2015

 

500

1000

2500

83

Morocco

35,587,000

2100

0.06

J

C 2015

 

2500

2800

3100

46

Tunisia

11,665,000

1000

0.09

J

C 2015

 

1200

1400

1600

59

Total Northern Africah

351,973,000

3300

0.01

     

4400

5500

7600

 

Botswana

2,283,000

100

0.04

E

C 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Congo D.R.

86,791,000

100

0.00

E

C 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Kenya

52,574,000

300

0.01

J

C 2000

 

500

700

900

74

Madagascar

26,969,000

100

0.00

J

D 2016

 

200

300

400

83

Namibia

2,495,000

100

0.04

C

C 2000

 

200

300

400

83

Nigeria

200,964,000

100

0.00

E

D 2000

 

200

300

400

83

South Africa

58,616,000

52,300

0.89

C,S

B 2019

X

65,000

75,000

85,000

11

Zimbabwe

14,645,000

200

0.01

C

B 2001

 

400

600

800

77

Other

507,905,000

200

0.00

 

D 2020

 

400

600

800

 

Total Sub-Saharan Africa r

953,242,000

53,500

0.06

     

67,300

78,400

89,500

 

Oceania Total

42,451,000

125,600

2.96

     

138,700

154,800

170,900

 

Australia

25,305,000

118,000

4.66

C

A 2016

 

130,000

145,000

160,000

9

New Zealand

4,973,000

7500

1.51

C

B 2013

 

8500

9500

10,500

29

Other

12,173,000

100

0.01

 

D 2020

 

200

300

400

 
  1. aSource, with minor adjustments: Population Reference Bureau (2020) and United Nations (2019). Mid-year 2019 estimates
  2. bIncludes all persons who, when asked, identify themselves as Jews, or, if the respondent is a different person in the same household, are identified by him/her as Jews; and do not have another religion. Also includes persons with a Jewish parent who claim no current religious or ethnic identity
  3. c(C) National population census. (P) National population register. (S) Survey of Jewish population. (J) Jewish community register. (E) Estimate
  4. d(A) Base estimate derived from national census or reliable Jewish population survey; updated on the basis of full or partial information on Jewish population movements in the respective country during the intervening period. (B) Base estimate derived from less accurate but recent national Jewish population data; updated on the basis of partial information on Jewish population movements during the intervening period. (C) Base estimate derived from less recent sources and/or less reliable or partial coverage of country’s Jewish population; updated on the basis of demographic information illustrative of regional demographic trends. (D) Base estimate essentially speculative; no reliable updating procedure. The year in which the country’s base estimate or important partial updates were obtained is also stated. This is not the current estimate’s date but the basis for its attainment. An X is appended to the accuracy rating for several countries, whose Jewish population estimate for 2020 was not only updated but also revised in light of improved information
  5. eSum of (a) core Jewish population; (b) persons reported as partly Jewish; and (c) all others not currently Jewish with a Jewish parent
  6. fSum of (a) core Jewish population; (b) persons reported as partly Jewish; (c) all others not currently Jewish with a Jewish parent; and (d) all other non-Jewish household members (spouses, children, etc.)
  7. gSum of Jews, children of Jews, grandchildren of Jews, and all respective spouses, regardless of Jewish identification
  8. hIncluding countries and territories not listed because fewer than 100 core Jews live in each of those countries and in all of those countries combined
  9. iIncluding Aruba
  10. jIncluding the Isle of Man
  11. kIncluding Asian regions
  12. lIncluding the Baltic countries which are already included above in the EU
  13. mIncluding East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights, not including the West Bank
  14. nAuthor’s revised estimates of total Palestinian population on 1/1/2020: West Bank (without East Jerusalem): 2,642,600; Gaza: 1,933,600; Total: 4,576,200. The West Bank also includes 432,800 Jews and 9900 non-Jewish members of Jewish households, for a total of 442,700 Jews and others. The reported West Bank total of 3,085,300 includes Palestinian, Jewish, and other residents
  15. oNot including foreign workers and asylum seekers
  16. pIsrael’s total permanent (de jure) population as defined by Israel’s legal system, not including foreign workers and asylum seekers
  17. qIncluding Hong Kong and Macao
  18. rExcluding Sudan and Ethiopia included in Northern Africa