World Development Indicators

Size of the economy
Population	Surface area	Population density	Gross national income, Atlas method	Gross national income per capita, Atlas method	Purchasing power parity gross national income		Gross domestic product
						per capita		per capita
millions	sq. km thousands	people per sq. km	$ billions	$	$ billions	$	% growth	% growth
2022	2020	2020	2022	2022	2022	2022	2022	2022

Afghanistan	41.1	652.9	60	15.6	390	67.7	1,690	-20.7	-22.9
Albania	2.8	28.8	104	18.8	6,770	50.5	18,210	4.8	6.2
Algeria	44.9	2,381.7	18	175.2	3,900	580.8	12,930	3.1	1.4
American Samoa	0.0	0.2	231	..	..	..	..	-1.9	0.6
Andorra	0.1	0.5	165	..	..	..	..	8.8	7.7
Angola	35.6	1,246.7	27	67.8	1,900	229.6	6,450	3.0	-0.1
Antigua and Barbuda	0.1	0.4	211	1.7	18,280	2.3	24,500	8.5	7.8
Argentina	46.2	2,780.4	17	537.0	11,620	1,203.5	26,030	5.2	4.3
Armenia	2.8	29.7	99	16.6	5,960	50.4	18,120	12.6	13.0
Aruba	0.1	0.2	592	3.1	29,460	4.4	41,610	17.2	17.2
Australia	26.0	7,741.2	3	1,569.9	60,430	1,568.0	60,350	3.6	2.5
Austria	9.0	83.9	108	507.6	56,140	616.5	68,170	5.0	4.0
Azerbaijan	10.2	86.6	122	57.2	5,630	168.2	16,530	4.6	4.2
Bahamas, The	0.4	13.9	41	12.9	31,530	15.7	38,290	14.4	13.8
Bahrain	1.5	0.8	1,882	40.0	27,180	84.5	57,370	4.9	4.2
Bangladesh	171.2	147.6	1,286	483.4	2,820	1,316.1	7,690	7.1	6.0
Barbados	0.3	0.4	653	5.4	19,350	4.9	17,340	10.0	9.8
Belarus	9.2	207.6	46	66.7	7,240	200.8	21,800	-4.7	-3.7
Belgium	11.7	30.5	381	568.3	48,700	700.5	60,020	3.2	2.6
Belize	0.4	23.0	17	2.8	6,800	4.4	10,900	12.1	10.7
Benin	13.4	114.8	112	18.6	1,400	53.7	4,020	6.3	3.4
Bermuda	0.1	4.3	1,183	8.0	125,240	6.3	98,610	2.9	3.3
Bhutan	0.8	38.4	20	2.4	3,040	8.8	11,300	4.1	3.4
Bolivia	12.2	1,098.6	11	42.2	3,450	114.9	9,400	3.1	1.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina	3.2	51.2	65	24.8	7,660	65.4	20,220	3.9	5.1
Botswana	2.6	581.7	4	19.3	7,350	46.3	17,590	5.8	4.1
Brazil	215.3	8,515.8	26	1,753.2	8,140	3,716.7	17,260	2.9	2.4
Brunei Darussalam	0.4	5.8	84	14.1	31,410	30.4	67,740	-1.6	-2.4
Bulgaria	6.5	111.0	64	85.7	13,250	210.2	32,520	3.4	10.0
Burkina Faso	22.7	274.2	79	19.1	840	54.4	2,400	1.5	-1.1
Burundi	12.9	27.8	476	3.0	240	10.8	840	1.8	-0.8
Cambodia	16.8	181.0	93	28.6	1,700	85.2	5,080	5.2	4.0
Cameroon	27.9	475.4	56	46.4	1,660	121.4	4,350	3.5	0.9
Canada	38.9	9,879.8	4	2,061.7	52,960	2,250.7	57,820	3.4	1.5
Cabo Verde	0.6	4.0	145	2.5	4,140	5.3	8,970	17.7	16.7
Cayman Islands	0.1	0.3	280	4.4	65,190	3.8	55,720	4.0	2.8
Central African Republic	5.6	623.0	9	2.7	480	5.7	1,020	0.0	-2.2
Chad	17.7	1,284.0	13	12.2	690	29.1	1,640	2.2	-0.9
Channel Islands	0.2	..	..	..	..	..	..	8.6	7.7
Chile	19.6	756.7	26	301.2	15,360	559.6	28,550	2.4	1.9
China	1,412.2	9,600.0	150	18,151.3	12,850	30,001.7	21,250	3.0	3.0
Hong Kong SAR, China	7.3	1.1	7,125	399.4	54,370	543.2	73,940	-3.5	-2.6
Macao SAR, China	0.7	0.0	20,556	30.9	44,980	48.7	70,930	-26.8	-27.7
Colombia	51.9	1,140.6	46	337.7	6,510	1,011.1	19,490	7.5	6.8
Comoros	0.8	1.9	433	1.3	1,610	3.2	3,850	2.4	0.5
Congo, Dem. Rep.	99.0	2,344.9	41	58.2	590	126.7	1,280	8.9	5.5
Congo, Rep.	6.0	342.0	17	12.3	2,060	21.0	3,520	1.5	-0.7
Costa Rica	5.2	51.1	100	65.7	12,670	118.2	22,820	4.3	3.8
Cote d'Ivoire	28.2	322.5	84	73.6	2,620	178.4	6,330	6.7	4.2
Croatia	3.9	88.1	72	75.0	19,470	157.0	40,740	6.3	7.0
Cuba	11.2	109.9	109	..	..	..	..	1.3	1.7
Curacao	0.1	0.4	349	2.8	18,430	3.6	23,890	4.2	6.0
Cyprus	1.3	9.3	134	27.8	30,540	41.8	45,960	5.6	5.6
Czechia	10.5	78.9	139	279.9	26,590	502.9	47,780	2.5	2.3
Denmark	5.9	42.9	146	432.1	73,200	453.4	76,810	3.8	3.0
Djibouti	1.1	23.2	47	3.6	3,180	6.5	5,780	3.0	1.6
Dominica	0.1	0.8	96	0.6	8,460	1.0	13,540	5.9	5.5
Dominican Republic	11.2	48.7	228	101.7	9,050	246.1	21,910	4.9	3.8
Ecuador	18.0	256.4	71	113.6	6,310	227.4	12,630	2.9	1.8
Egypt, Arab Rep.	111.0	1,001.5	108	455.1	4,100	1,619.6	14,590	6.6	4.9
El Salvador	6.3	21.0	304	29.9	4,720	66.3	10,460	2.6	2.2
Equatorial Guinea	1.7	28.1	57	8.9	5,320	21.5	12,850	3.1	0.7
Eritrea	3.7	121.6	29	..	..	..	..	..	..
Estonia	1.3	45.3	31	37.2	27,640	62.0	46,080	-1.3	-2.3
Eswatini	1.2	17.4	69	4.6	3,800	11.9	9,920	3.9	3.1
Ethiopia	123.4	1,136.2	104	126.1	1,020	345.3	2,800	5.3	2.7
Faroe Islands	0.1	13.0	38	3.7	69,560	..	..	5.6	4.7
Fiji	0.9	18.3	50	4.9	5,270	12.4	13,370	16.1	15.5
Finland	5.6	338.5	18	302.1	54,360	327.6	58,950	2.1	1.8
France	67.9	549.1	123	3,115.3	45,860	3,878.5	57,090	2.6	2.3
French Polynesia	0.3	3.5	87	..	..	..	..	2.4	1.7
Gabon	2.4	267.7	9	18.0	7,540	35.5	14,880	3.0	1.0
Gambia, The	2.7	11.3	254	2.2	810	6.7	2,470	4.9	2.4
Georgia	3.7	69.7	65	20.9	5,620	69.9	18,830	10.1	10.0
Germany	84.1	357.6	238	4,489.0	53,390	5,490.7	65,300	1.8	0.7
Ghana	33.5	238.5	141	78.7	2,350	213.5	6,380	3.2	1.3
Greece	10.6	132.0	83	229.7	21,740	386.8	36,600	5.9	6.7
Greenland	0.1	410.5	0	..	..	..	..	1.3	0.8
Grenada	0.1	0.3	364	1.2	9,340	2.0	15,870	5.8	5.1
Guam	0.2	0.5	313	..	..	..	..	1.1	0.3
Guatemala	17.4	108.9	157	92.9	5,350	184.1	10,610	4.1	2.6
Guinea	13.9	245.9	54	16.4	1,180	39.3	2,840	4.7	2.2
Guinea-Bissau	2.1	36.1	72	1.7	820	4.7	2,220	3.5	1.3
Guyana	0.8	215.0	4	12.2	15,050	30.5	37,710	57.8	57.0
Haiti	11.6	27.8	410	18.6	1,610	38.3	3,310	-1.7	-2.8
Honduras	10.4	112.5	90	28.6	2,740	64.8	6,210	4.0	2.5
Hungary	9.7	93.0	107	184.1	19,010	393.3	40,620	4.6	4.9
Iceland	0.4	103.0	4	26.1	68,220	25.0	65,560	6.4	3.8
India	1,417.2	3,287.3	470	3,370.1	2,380	11,636.8	8,210	7.0	6.3
Indonesia	275.5	1,916.9	145	1,260.9	4,580	3,925.9	14,250	5.3	4.6
Iran, Islamic Rep.	88.6	1,745.2	54	345.3	3,900	1,605.1	18,130	2.7	2.0
Iraq	44.5	435.1	98	234.7	5,270	481.6	10,820	7.0	4.7
Ireland	5.1	70.3	72	412.4	81,070	467.8	91,950	12.0	10.8
Isle of Man	0.1	0.6	147	6.7	79,300	..	..	-8.8	-9.0
Israel	9.6	22.1	426	521.9	54,650	466.2	48,820	6.5	4.4
Italy	58.9	302.1	201	2,218.6	37,700	3,088.3	52,470	3.7	4.1
Jamaica	2.8	11.0	260	16.0	5,670	32.5	11,480	4.2	4.2
Japan	125.1	378.0	346	5,310.0	42,440	6,064.4	48,470	1.0	1.5
Jordan	11.3	89.3	123	48.1	4,260	122.9	10,890	2.5	1.3
Kazakhstan	19.6	2,724.9	7	185.7	9,470	531.4	27,080	3.2	-0.1
Kenya	54.0	580.4	91	117.3	2,170	306.6	5,680	4.8	2.9
Kiribati	0.1	0.8	156	0.4	3,280	0.6	4,520	1.6	-0.3
Korea, Dem. People's Rep.	26.1	120.5	215	..	..	..	..	..	..
Korea, Rep.	51.6	100.4	531	1,858.0	35,990	2,619.0	50,730	2.6	2.8
Kosovo	1.8	..	..	9.9	5,590	26.2	14,870	3.5	4.9
Kuwait	4.3	17.8	245	168.9	39,570	275.7	64,590	8.2	7.7
Kyrgyz Republic	6.8	200.0	34	9.6	1,410	39.7	5,830	7.0	5.3
Lao PDR	7.5	236.8	32	17.7	2,360	66.4	8,810	2.7	1.3
Latvia	1.9	64.6	31	40.5	21,500	74.0	39,260	2.0	2.0
Lebanon	5.5	10.5	554	27.8	4,970	75.0	13,400	-7.0	-5.8
Lesotho	2.3	30.4	74	2.9	1,260	7.3	3,160	0.6	-0.5
Liberia	5.3	111.4	53	3.6	680	8.6	1,620	4.8	2.6
Libya	6.8	1,759.5	4	49.5	7,260	160.7	23,590	-1.2	-2.4
Liechtenstein	0.0	0.2	242	..	..	..	..	..	..
Lithuania	2.8	65.3	45	67.1	23,690	132.6	46,790	1.9	0.7
Luxembourg	0.7	2.6	245	59.3	91,200	63.6	97,750	1.5	-0.1
Madagascar	29.6	587.3	49	15.0	510	51.0	1,720	3.8	1.4
Malawi	20.4	118.5	206	13.1	640	34.7	1,700	0.9	-1.6
Malaysia	33.9	330.2	101	399.7	11,780	1,094.3	32,250	8.7	7.5
Maldives	0.5	0.3	1,715	5.8	11,030	11.8	22,530	12.3	11.8
Mali	22.6	1,240.2	17	19.2	850	54.6	2,420	3.7	0.5
Malta	0.5	0.3	1,610	17.6	33,550	27.0	51,590	6.9	5.9
Marshall Islands	0.0	0.2	241	0.3	7,920	0.4	8,640	1.5	2.7
Mauritania	4.7	1,030.7	4	10.3	2,160	30.0	6,330	5.2	2.5
Mauritius	1.3	2.0	624	13.6	10,760	34.7	27,480	8.7	9.0
Mexico	127.5	1,964.4	65	1,327.0	10,410	2,684.8	21,060	3.1	2.4
Micronesia, Fed. Sts.	0.1	0.7	160	0.5	4,130	0.5	4,280	-0.6	-1.5
Moldova	2.6	33.9	92	13.9	5,340	39.7	15,310	-5.9	-5.1
Monaco	0.0	0.1	18,215	..	..	..	..	21.6	22.3
Mongolia	3.4	1,564.1	2	14.3	4,210	42.4	12,470	4.8	3.3
Montenegro	0.6	13.8	46	6.4	10,400	17.0	27,530	6.1	6.6
Morocco	37.5	446.6	82	141.1	3,710	357.2	9,390	1.1	6.8
Mozambique	33.0	799.4	40	16.5	500	46.4	1,410	4.1	1.3
Myanmar	54.2	676.6	82	65.5	1,210	258.1	4,760	3.0	2.3
Namibia	2.6	824.3	3	12.5	4,880	27.9	10,890	4.6	3.1
Nauru	0.0	0.0	616	0.2	17,870	0.3	19,780	2.4	1.1
Nepal	30.5	147.2	205	40.9	1,340	145.2	4,750	5.6	3.8
Netherlands	17.7	41.5	518	1,016.7	57,430	1,181.6	66,750	4.5	3.5
New Caledonia	0.3	18.6	15	..	..	..	..	-2.1	-2.9
New Zealand	5.1	267.7	19	248.3	48,460	258.1	50,380	2.2	1.9
Nicaragua	6.9	130.4	56	14.5	2,090	44.3	6,380	3.8	2.3
Niger	26.2	1,267.0	19	16.1	610	39.7	1,510	11.5	7.4
Nigeria	218.5	923.8	229	468.7	2,140	1,234.7	5,650	3.3	0.8
North Macedonia	2.1	25.7	82	13.7	6,640	39.7	19,290	2.1	2.5
Northern Mariana Islands	0.0	0.5	108	..	..	..	..	-29.7	-29.3
Norway	5.5	624.5	15	521.2	95,510	646.4	118,440	3.3	2.4
Oman	4.6	309.5	15	92.2	20,150	178.0	38,890	4.3	3.0
Pakistan	235.8	796.1	295	372.9	1,580	1,496.7	6,350	6.2	4.2
Palau	0.0	0.5	39	0.2	12,790	0.3	15,560	-13.3	-13.6
Panama	4.4	75.3	58	73.9	16,750	163.5	37,080	10.8	9.4
Papua New Guinea	10.1	462.8	22	27.7	2,730	43.3	4,270	4.6	2.6
Paraguay	6.8	406.8	17	40.1	5,920	105.4	15,540	0.1	-1.1
Peru	34.0	1,285.2	26	230.6	6,770	479.4	14,080	2.7	1.7
Philippines	115.6	300.0	376	457.0	3,950	1,240.0	10,730	7.6	6.0
Poland	37.6	312.7	124	689.1	18,350	1,551.6	41,310	4.9	5.4
Portugal	10.4	92.2	112	267.8	25,800	424.2	40,870	6.7	6.1
Puerto Rico	3.2	8.9	370	79.1	24,560	89.7	27,830	3.4	4.7
Qatar	2.7	11.5	240	190.0	70,500	298.2	110,640	4.8	4.6
Romania	19.0	238.4	84	296.8	15,660	769.6	40,600	4.8	5.7
Russian Federation	143.6	17,098.3	9	1,873.5	12,830	5,222.9	35,770	-2.1	5.2
Rwanda	13.8	26.3	533	12.8	930	37.7	2,730	8.2	5.7
Samoa	0.2	2.8	77	0.8	3,630	1.3	5,870	-6.0	-7.6
San Marino	0.0	0.1	567	1.6	47,120	2.1	61,060	8.5	9.3
Sao Tome and Principe	0.2	1.0	228	0.5	2,410	1.1	4,770	0.9	-1.0
Saudi Arabia	36.4	2,149.7	17	1,004.4	27,590	2,172.0	59,660	8.7	7.4
Senegal	17.3	196.7	85	28.3	1,640	70.9	4,100	4.2	1.5
Serbia	6.8	85.0	79	61.8	9,140	153.6	22,720	2.3	3.4
Seychelles	0.1	0.5	214	1.4	14,340	3.3	33,480	8.8	7.9
Sierra Leone	8.6	72.3	114	4.4	510	16.4	1,900	3.5	1.3
Singapore	5.6	0.7	7,919	378.8	67,200	603.3	107,030	3.6	0.3
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)	0.0	0.0	1,244	1.3	31,500	1.5	35,230	9.7	8.3
Slovak Republic	5.4	49.0	114	119.8	22,060	200.1	36,840	1.7	2.0
Slovenia	2.1	20.5	104	64.5	30,600	103.7	49,200	5.4	5.3
Solomon Islands	0.7	28.9	25	1.6	2,220	1.9	2,670	-4.1	-6.2
Somalia	17.6	637.7	26	8.2	470	23.9	1,360	4.8	1.6
South Africa	59.9	1,219.1	48	406.3	6,780	932.8	15,570	2.0	1.2
South Sudan	10.9	646.9	17	..	..	..	..	..	..
Spain	47.6	506.0	95	1,508.5	31,680	2,188.0	45,950	5.5	5.0
Sri Lanka	22.2	65.6	354	80.1	3,610	311.3	14,030	-7.8	-7.9
St. Kitts and Nevis	0.0	0.3	183	0.9	19,730	1.5	32,180	9.0	8.9
St. Lucia	0.2	0.6	294	2.0	11,160	3.1	17,110	15.4	15.3
St. Martin (French part)	0.0	0.1	651	..	..	..	..	..	..
St. Vincent and the Grenadines	0.1	0.4	268	0.9	9,110	1.7	16,810	5.0	5.3
Sudan	46.9	1,878.0	24	35.8	760	194.4	4,150	-1.0	-4.5
Suriname	0.6	163.8	4	3.0	4,880	9.9	16,080	1.9	1.1
Sweden	10.5	528.9	25	660.6	62,990	703.0	67,040	2.6	1.9
Switzerland	8.8	41.3	219	784.5	89,450	684.4	78,040	2.1	1.3
Syrian Arab Republic	22.1	185.2	113	15.8	760	..	..	-3.9	-7.0
Tajikistan	10.0	141.4	69	12.0	1,210	56.5	5,680	8.0	5.8
Tanzania	65.5	947.3	70	75.9	1,200	193.3	3,040	4.6	1.2
Thailand	71.7	513.1	140	518.7	7,230	1,439.2	20,070	2.6	2.5
Timor-Leste	1.3	14.9	87	2.6	1,970	6.4	4,780	-17.5	-18.7
Togo	8.8	56.8	155	8.8	990	23.1	2,610	5.8	3.4
Tonga	0.1	0.8	146	0.5	4,930	0.8	7,160	-2.7	-3.4
Trinidad and Tobago	1.5	5.1	296	25.0	16,330	41.4	27,040	2.5	2.1
Tunisia	12.4	163.6	78	47.5	3,840	150.3	12,160	2.5	1.7
Turkiye	85.3	785.4	109	903.5	10,590	3,151.1	36,920	5.6	4.9
Turkmenistan	6.4	488.1	13	43.7	..	..	..	-3.4	..
Turks and Caicos Islands	0.0	1.0	47	1.1	24,160	1.0	22,860	-0.5	-1.8
Tuvalu	0.0	0.0	369	0.1	7,210	0.1	7,310	0.7	-0.3
Uganda	47.2	241.6	221	44.0	930	125.1	2,650	4.7	1.6
Ukraine	38.0	603.6	76	151.0	4,270	472.9	13,360	-29.1	4.3
United Arab Emirates	9.4	98.6	131	462.2	48,950	824.2	87,300	7.4	6.5
United Kingdom	67.0	243.6	277	3,273.9	48,890	3,677.8	54,920	4.1	4.2
United States	333.3	9,831.5	36	25,454.4	76,370	25,838.9	77,530	2.1	1.7
Uruguay	3.4	176.2	20	61.7	18,030	90.0	26,290	4.9	5.0
Uzbekistan	35.6	448.9	78	78.1	2,190	343.6	9,640	5.7	3.5
Vanuatu	0.3	12.2	26	1.2	3,560	1.2	3,780	1.8	-0.5
Venezuela, RB	28.3	912.1	32	..	..	..	..	..	..
Vietnam	98.2	331.3	308	394.1	4,010	1,257.5	12,810	8.0	7.2
Virgin Islands (U.S.)	0.1	0.4	304	..	..	..	..	-2.1	-1.8
West Bank and Gaza	5.0	6.0	798	23.3	4,610	41.2	8,170	3.9	1.4
Yemen, Rep.	33.7	528.0	61	..	..	..	..	..	..
Zambia	20.0	752.6	25	23.4	1,170	73.6	3,680	4.7	1.9
Zimbabwe	16.3	390.8	41	24.5	1,500	40.1	2,460	3.4	1.3
World	7,951.1	134,670.8	60	101,805.5	12,804	163,076.5	20,510	3.1	2.3
East Asia & Pacific	2,375.1	24,867.7	96	32,029.9	13,485	52,959.4	22,297	2.8	2.6
Europe & Central Asia	920.6	28,813.6	34	25,988.8	28,229	40,085.5	43,541	3.1	3.4
Latin America & Caribbean	659.3	20,424.8	32	5,728.0	8,688	12,139.0	18,412	3.8	3.1
Middle East & North Africa	493.3	11,385.6	43	4,085.5	8,283	9,639.3	19,542	5.8	4.2
North America	372.3	19,715.6	20	27,524.1	73,934	28,095.9	75,470	2.2	1.6
South Asia	1,919.3	5,135.3	395	4,371.4	2,278	15,004.9	7,818	6.5	5.5
Sub-Saharan Africa	1,211.2	24,328.3	48	1,984.2	1,638	5,198.7	4,292	3.6	1.0
Low income	703.7	16,027.4	42	507.5	721	1,549.8	2,202	3.5	0.8
Lower middle income	3,190.0	25,638.3	125	8,030.7	2,517	26,457.6	8,294	5.1	4.0
Upper middle income	2,784.2	54,592.8	52	29,317.4	10,530	58,708.0	21,086	3.1	2.8
High income	1,244.9	37,500.2	35	63,598.3	51,087	75,924.2	60,988	2.8	2.5

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