Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Grey, County [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Grey, CTY Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Grey, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,341	...	...	93,830	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	21,688	...	...	92,568	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	10,098	...	...	47,560	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,630	...	...	39,563	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	879.2	...	...	20.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.27	...	...	4,513.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,340	9,895	11,450	93,830	46,095	47,735
0 to 14 years	3,075	1,555	1,525	13,890	7,100	6,785
0 to 4 years	1,040	550	490	4,520	2,300	2,215
5 to 9 years	1,025	520	505	4,660	2,375	2,280
10 to 14 years	1,010	485	525	4,710	2,420	2,290
15 to 64 years	12,940	6,180	6,765	57,310	28,350	28,965
15 to 19 years	1,100	550	545	5,170	2,685	2,480
20 to 24 years	1,255	630	630	4,945	2,530	2,415
25 to 29 years	1,275	625	650	4,495	2,290	2,210
30 to 34 years	1,170	565	605	4,495	2,270	2,225
35 to 39 years	1,065	505	560	4,515	2,230	2,280
40 to 44 years	1,065	500	565	4,640	2,295	2,345
45 to 49 years	1,210	570	635	5,570	2,690	2,885
50 to 54 years	1,565	730	845	7,400	3,610	3,790
55 to 59 years	1,705	790	920	8,130	3,875	4,255
60 to 64 years	1,525	710	810	7,955	3,870	4,080
65 years and over	5,325	2,160	3,160	22,630	10,645	11,985
65 to 69 years	1,410	640	770	7,445	3,630	3,815
70 to 74 years	1,055	455	600	5,415	2,685	2,730
75 to 79 years	880	380	500	3,890	1,885	2,005
80 to 84 years	860	325	535	2,890	1,300	1,590
85 years and over	1,120	360	760	2,980	1,145	1,840
85 to 89 years	680	240	445	1,915	815	1,100
90 to 94 years	325	100	230	840	275	565
95 to 99 years	95	20	80	195	45	150
100 years and over	15	5	15	35	5	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.7	13.3	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	60.6	62.5	59.1	61.1	61.5	60.7
65 years and over	25.0	21.8	27.6	24.1	23.1	25.1
85 years and over	5.2	3.6	6.6	3.2	2.5	3.9
Average age of the population	45.6	43.5	47.4	45.4	44.5	46.3
Median age of the population	47.8	45.1	50.1	49.3	48.1	50.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Single-detached house	4,990	...	...	30,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	765	...	...	935	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,835	...	...	7,470	...	...
Semi-detached house	430	...	...	785	...	...
Row house	665	...	...	1,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	255	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,465	...	...	4,330	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	35	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
1 person	3,585	...	...	10,980	...	...
2 persons	3,450	...	...	16,335	...	...
3 persons	1,200	...	...	5,195	...	...
4 persons	905	...	...	4,405	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	2,650	...	...
Number of persons in private households	20,340	...	...	91,735	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,265	8,340	9,925	79,945	38,990	40,950
Married or living common law	9,570	4,755	4,820	49,930	24,915	25,015
Married	7,505	3,725	3,780	41,745	20,835	20,905
Living common law	2,065	1,025	1,040	8,185	4,080	4,105
Not married and not living common law	8,695	3,590	5,110	30,010	14,075	15,940
Never married	4,640	2,450	2,190	17,275	9,710	7,565
Separated	675	270	410	2,250	1,035	1,220
Divorced	1,545	530	1,020	4,755	2,055	2,705
Widowed	1,830	335	1,495	5,730	1,280	4,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,840	...	...	28,090	...	...
2 persons	3,485	...	...	16,770	...	...
3 persons	1,140	...	...	4,985	...	...
4 persons	835	...	...	4,180	...	...
5 or more persons	380	...	...	2,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,845	...	...	28,090	...	...
Total couple families	4,630	...	...	24,505	...	...
Married couples	3,600	...	...	20,410	...	...
Common-law couples	1,035	...	...	4,090	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,210	...	...	3,585	...	...
Female parent	1,000	...	...	2,775	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,630	...	...	24,505	...	...
Couples without children	2,720	...	...	14,545	...	...
Couples with children	1,910	...	...	9,960	...	...
1 child	810	...	...	3,975	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	3,915	...	...
3 or more children	355	...	...	2,075	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	3,590	...	...
1 child	765	...	...	2,230	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,605	1,960	2,645	14,545	6,850	7,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
One-census-family households	5,635	...	...	27,110	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,645	...	...	14,125	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,990	...	...	12,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	100	...	...	485	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,895	...	...	11,965	...	...
One-person households	3,580	...	...	10,975	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	310	...	...	990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	20,830	9,705	11,120	92,560	45,610	46,950
English only	19,400	9,095	10,310	86,730	43,110	43,625
French only	5	0	5	25	10	15
English and French	1,375	580	795	5,255	2,235	3,020
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	550	250	300
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	20,825	9,705	11,120	92,560	45,610	46,950
English	20,585	9,590	11,000	91,220	44,985	46,230
French	180	85	95	745	345	400
English and French	15	5	10	65	40	30
Neither English nor French	40	25	25	530	240	290
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	190	90	100	775	365	415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	20,825	9,705	11,125	92,560	45,610	46,950
Single responses	20,710	9,655	11,060	92,055	45,370	46,685
Official languages	19,885	9,290	10,595	85,395	42,110	43,285
English	19,690	9,200	10,495	84,580	41,725	42,850
French	190	90	100	820	390	430
Non-official languages	825	360	465	6,660	3,255	3,400
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	825	360	460	6,645	3,255	3,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	110	55	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	105	55	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	45	20	20	75	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	85	15	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	75	15	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	45	20	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	25	15	15
Tamil	5	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	535	240	295	5,890	2,925	2,965
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	55	700	325	375
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	25
Latvian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	90	40	55	655	305	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	65	35	35
Czech	5	0	0	80	45	40
Macedonian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Polish	25	15	15	210	100	115
Russian	10	5	10	70	25	45
Serbian	10	5	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	5	0	5	30	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	20	15	5
Ukrainian	15	0	15	80	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	115	150	4,300	2,125	2,180
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	5	5	0	60	40	25
Dutch	105	40	60	905	450	455
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	150	65	85	3,255	1,600	1,655
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages	85	45	45	210	105	100
Indo-Aryan languages	80	35	45	170	85	85
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	15	10	35	20	15
Hindi	15	5	10	30	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	65	30	30
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	10	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	5	5	5	40	25	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	35	595	325	270
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	5	220	135	90
Portuguese	10	5	5	175	95	80
Romanian	10	5	5	40	20	15
Spanish	30	10	20	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	90	30	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	25	130	60	65
Chinese languages	50	25	30	125	60	65
Cantonese	30	15	15	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	15	10	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	215	105	120
Estonian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	10	5	5	60	30	30
Hungarian	30	15	15	130	60	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	115	55	60	505	245	260
English and French	45	20	30	145	65	80
English and non-official language	70	30	35	345	170	175
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	20,825	9,705	11,120	92,560	45,610	46,950
Single responses	20,675	9,645	11,030	91,765	45,235	46,525
Official languages	20,395	9,515	10,875	88,775	43,770	45,005
English	20,325	9,490	10,840	88,565	43,665	44,900
French	65	30	35	205	100	110
Non-official languages	275	125	155	2,990	1,475	1,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	125	155	2,990	1,475	1,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	15	70	40	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	65	35	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	15	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	25	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	50	55	2,650	1,325	1,330
Albanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	175	90	85
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	175	90	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	5	5	25	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	5	0
Polish	5	5	5	60	35	30
Russian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	10	2,230	1,105	1,125
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	205	100	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	1,990	985	1,010
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	20	75	40	40
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	10	25	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Portuguese	5	0	0	55	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	10	5	5	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	75	25	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	20	70	30	35
Chinese languages	45	20	20	70	30	35
Cantonese	25	15	15	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	40	10	25
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	0	5
Hungarian	10	5	10	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	90	795	370	425
English and French	15	5	10	65	25	40
English and non-official language	135	50	80	715	340	380
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	20,830	9,705	11,125	92,560	45,610	46,950
None	20,170	9,425	10,745	88,955	43,940	45,010
English	140	65	80	1,090	535	550
French	230	90	145	805	330	470
Non-official language	270	120	145	1,645	765	880
Aboriginal	5	5	5	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	260	115	145	1,625	760	865
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
French and non-official language	10	0	10	50	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,280	8,000	9,280	77,900	38,210	39,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,770	7,755	9,015	75,500	37,105	38,400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,807	33,398	25,493	31,155	36,987	26,683
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,780	7,755	9,020	75,535	37,100	38,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,841	30,577	24,165	28,580	33,434	24,862
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,465	6,760	7,705	68,105	33,980	34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,984	32,399	21,007	27,901	34,095	22,311
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,170	5,720	7,455	56,385	26,235	30,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,975	8,397	9,593	8,347	8,263	8,415
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,235	5,550	5,685	53,065	27,755	25,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,151	31,464	23,695	27,921	32,258	24,118
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	17,280	8,005	9,280	77,900	38,210	39,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,755	7,730	9,030	75,440	37,070	38,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,035	43,957	32,965	42,819	50,512	35,385
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,770	7,735	9,035	75,470	37,080	38,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,911	37,373	29,092	36,033	41,552	30,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,390	6,745	7,645	68,055	33,995	34,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,647	42,790	29,345	40,033	48,365	31,716
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,245	5,750	7,490	56,490	26,315	30,170
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,385	8,871	9,779	8,953	8,677	9,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,235	5,545	5,690	53,060	27,650	25,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,524	40,872	30,308	37,806	43,481	31,630
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	17,280	8,005	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,955	2,610	2,345	25,165	14,405	10,755
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,939	49,779	42,219	45,068	48,911	41,699
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,739	59,059	47,817	54,406	59,181	48,011
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	85.0	75.8	84.3	87.7	79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.9	65.5	57.8	62.9	66.1	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.1	24.2	15.7	12.3	20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	17,285	8,005	9,275	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without total income	515	250	265	2,400	1,110	1,290
With total income	16,765	7,750	9,015	75,500	37,100	38,400
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.8	97.2	96.9	97.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,980	885	1,095	9,550	4,135	5,410
$10,000 to $19,999	3,705	1,425	2,280	14,730	5,960	8,765
$20,000 to $29,999	2,985	1,170	1,815	12,220	5,255	6,965
$30,000 to $39,999	2,305	1,070	1,240	9,670	4,510	5,160
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	880	900	8,130	4,145	3,985
$50,000 to $59,999	1,200	665	530	5,860	3,360	2,495
$60,000 to $69,999	865	500	365	4,195	2,565	1,625
$70,000 to $79,999	550	315	240	2,885	1,785	1,100
$80,000 to $89,999	375	200	175	2,040	1,255	785
$90,000 to $99,999	325	175	145	1,725	965	765
$100,000 and over	695	475	220	4,490	3,160	1,330
$100,000 to $149,999	475	310	165	2,950	2,020	930
$150,000 and over	215	165	55	1,540	1,135	405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,280	8,000	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without after-tax income	505	245	255	2,365	1,105	1,255
With after-tax income	16,780	7,755	9,020	75,535	37,105	38,435
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	96.9	97.2	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,050	895	1,155	9,980	4,230	5,750
$10,000 to $19,999	3,835	1,465	2,360	15,365	6,220	9,145
$20,000 to $29,999	3,475	1,435	2,040	14,120	6,220	7,900
$30,000 to $39,999	2,595	1,240	1,355	11,325	5,550	5,780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,840	965	875	8,565	4,665	3,900
$50,000 to $59,999	1,125	635	485	5,575	3,370	2,205
$60,000 to $69,999	650	365	285	3,420	2,145	1,275
$70,000 to $79,999	465	250	220	2,520	1,450	1,070
$80,000 and over	740	505	240	4,665	3,255	1,410
$80,000 to $89,999	260	155	105	1,575	1,000	575
$90,000 to $99,999	150	100	45	855	625	230
$100,000 and over	330	245	80	2,235	1,635	605
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	17,280	8,005	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,690
Without employment income	6,045	2,450	3,590	24,835	10,455	14,380
With employment income	11,235	5,550	5,690	53,060	27,755	25,305
Percentage with employment income	65.0	69.3	61.3	68.1	72.6	63.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,930	955	980	9,405	4,930	4,475
$5,000 to $9,999	1,010	420	590	4,685	2,010	2,675
$10,000 to $19,999	1,655	680	970	7,360	3,365	3,995
$20,000 to $29,999	1,450	610	840	6,400	2,855	3,550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,335	630	705	6,030	2,860	3,175
$40,000 to $49,999	1,135	595	535	5,090	2,645	2,445
$50,000 to $59,999	790	470	320	3,810	2,350	1,465
$60,000 to $69,999	570	345	225	2,685	1,710	975
$70,000 to $79,999	355	205	145	1,795	1,175	620
$80,000 and over	1,015	635	380	5,800	3,865	1,940
$80,000 to $89,999	260	130	130	1,405	850	555
$90,000 to $99,999	265	135	130	1,375	735	640
$100,000 and over	495	370	120	3,020	2,280	740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,042	...	...	62,935	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,857	...	...	56,458	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,580	...	...	10,975	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,340	...	...	30,049	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,576	...	...	27,613	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,050	...	...	28,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,770	...	...	77,628	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,161	...	...	69,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,185	...	...	81,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,317	...	...	68,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,580	...	...	10,980	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,000	...	...	45,147	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,475	...	...	37,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,055	...	...	28,580	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,019	...	...	95,668	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,585	...	...	80,745	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Under $5,000	105	...	...	490	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	465	...	...	1,185	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	650	...	...	1,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	655	...	...	2,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	560	...	...	1,700	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	610	...	...	2,125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	535	...	...	1,985	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	530	...	...	1,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	455	...	...	1,730	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	885	...	...	3,465	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	3,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	2,790	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	2,440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	2,110	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,735	...	...	10,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	685	...	...	3,735	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	415	...	...	2,420	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	385	...	...	2,350	...	...
$200,000 and over	245	...	...	1,730	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Under $5,000	100	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	130	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	475	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	665	...	...	1,760	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	740	...	...	2,290	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	640	...	...	1,945	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	650	...	...	2,320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	2,270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	595	...	...	2,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	2,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	995	...	...	4,000	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	770	...	...	3,510	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	625	...	...	3,105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	480	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	360	...	...	1,945	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,215	...	...	7,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	3,415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	290	...	...	1,740	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	2,195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,805	...	...	27,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,672	...	...	77,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,958	...	...	69,280	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,600	...	...	13,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,687	...	...	71,228	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,663	...	...	63,655	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,935	...	...	10,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,312	...	...	100,402	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,912	...	...	87,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,160	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,541	...	...	48,235	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,328	...	...	45,657	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,820	...	...	27,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,156	...	...	95,715	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,594	...	...	80,708	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,605	...	...	13,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,916	...	...	87,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,536	...	...	73,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	10,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,946	...	...	119,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,074	...	...	100,143	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,788	...	...	59,003	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,501	...	...	52,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,305	1,830	2,475	13,170	6,250	6,915
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,993	26,240	25,870	28,444	30,578	27,116
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,486	24,480	24,491	26,488	27,934	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,265	1,840	2,430	13,175	6,335	6,840
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,539	35,787	33,594	42,687	48,471	37,337
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,301	31,002	29,770	35,673	39,314	32,304
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,735	45,285	46,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,735	5,840	6,895	50,635	24,400	26,235
In the bottom decile	2,615	1,190	1,425	8,740	4,240	4,500
In the second decile	3,015	1,270	1,750	11,010	4,960	6,045
In the third decile	2,705	1,240	1,465	10,965	5,285	5,680
In the fourth decile	2,275	1,090	1,185	10,060	4,975	5,090
In the fifth decile	2,120	1,055	1,065	9,855	4,940	4,920
In the top half of the distribution	7,605	3,705	3,905	41,095	20,885	20,220
In the sixth decile	1,930	935	995	9,365	4,715	4,650
In the seventh decile	1,725	830	895	8,880	4,545	4,335
In the eighth decile	1,535	745	790	8,315	4,205	4,110
In the ninth decile	1,375	660	715	7,795	3,945	3,850
In the top decile	1,045	540	500	6,740	3,475	3,265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,730	45,280	46,450
0 to 17 years	3,695	1,865	1,830	16,840	8,660	8,180
0 to 5 years	1,240	665	580	5,475	2,785	2,690
18 to 64 years	12,165	5,765	6,395	53,855	26,490	27,365
65 years and over	4,485	1,920	2,565	21,030	10,130	10,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,115	1,760	2,355	14,185	6,550	7,635
0 to 17 years	925	435	485	3,375	1,645	1,725
0 to 5 years	360	175	185	1,340	660	680
18 to 64 years	2,495	1,095	1,400	8,000	3,770	4,230
65 years and over	700	225	470	2,810	1,130	1,680
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.2	18.4	21.8	15.5	14.5	16.4
0 to 17 years (%)	25.0	23.3	26.5	20.0	19.0	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	29.0	26.3	31.9	24.5	23.7	25.3
18 to 64 years (%)	20.5	19.0	21.9	14.9	14.2	15.5
65 years and over (%)	15.6	11.7	18.3	13.4	11.2	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,530	735	805	4,735	2,380	2,360
0 to 17 years	270	130	140	960	470	490
0 to 5 years	95	45	50	400	200	195
18 to 64 years	1,200	575	620	3,465	1,760	1,700
65 years and over	65	25	35	315	145	165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.5	7.7	7.5	5.2	5.3	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.3	7.0	7.7	5.7	5.4	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	6.8	8.6	7.3	7.2	7.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	9.7	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,730	45,280	46,450
Official languages	20,315	9,530	10,785	91,190	45,040	46,150
English	20,310	9,525	10,780	91,140	45,015	46,130
French	1,430	575	850	5,275	2,130	3,140
Non-official languages	1,320	615	700	8,315	4,005	4,310
Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	35	15	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,300	615	690	8,260	3,980	4,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	60	40	230	125	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	60	35	230	130	105
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	160	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	0	55	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	20	10	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	25	15	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	25	75	10	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	65	30	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	55	25	30
Tamil	30	15	15	30	15	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	805	395	415	7,115	3,470	3,645
Albanian	45	20	25	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	45	30	765	345	420
Baltic languages	15	10	0	55	25	30
Latvian	10	10	0	40	25	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages	75	45	30	710	320	395
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	90	40	50
Czech	0	10	0	80	45	35
Macedonian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Polish	20	15	10	225	85	135
Russian	10	10	10	90	50	45
Serbian	10	10	0	40	35	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	35	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	340	155	180	4,960	2,440	2,515
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	15	0
Danish	10	0	10	65	30	30
Dutch	120	60	60	1,355	640	715
Frisian	0	10	0	25	10	10
German	215	90	125	3,875	1,925	1,950
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swedish	10	0	0	40	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	145	75	75
Indo-Iranian languages	105	50	55	175	90	85
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	50	155	75	80
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	45	25	20	40	25	15
Hindi	60	30	35	70	30	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	15	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	50	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	20	20	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	225	120	110	1,180	570	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	300	170	135
Portuguese	25	15	0	225	125	105
Romanian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Spanish	175	95	85	675	290	390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	40	125	55	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	35	25	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	140	50	90
American Sign Language	10	0	10	45	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	100	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	110	50	65	220	100	115
Chinese languages	115	50	65	215	100	115
Cantonese	65	30	35	125	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	35	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	0	35	200	100	105
Estonian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	10	80	40	40
Hungarian	30	10	20	85	35	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	20,345	9,545	10,795	91,730	45,280	46,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,060	9,455	10,605	90,365	44,690	45,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,830	1,840	16,785	8,625	8,155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	16,390	7,620	8,765	73,580	36,060	37,520
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	285	95	185	1,370	595	780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,735	45,280	46,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,830	8,830	9,990	84,265	41,665	42,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,485	705	775	7,360	3,565	3,790
Before 1981	840	410	435	4,880	2,410	2,470
1981 to 1990	170	95	75	720	335	380
1991 to 2000	130	65	70	665	345	320
2001 to 2010	270	120	150	785	360	425
2001 to 2005	140	65	75	425	195	235
2006 to 2010	125	45	75	360	170	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	80	20	55	305	115	190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	35	10	25	115	55	55
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,480	705	775	7,360	3,565	3,795
Under 5 years	170	90	80	1,130	505	630
5 to 14 years	285	160	130	1,605	875	735
15 to 24 years	350	150	200	1,955	880	1,080
25 to 44 years	600	280	320	2,375	1,170	1,200
45 years and over	75	25	50	285	140	150
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,485	705	780	7,360	3,565	3,795
Americas	160	80	80	1,170	545	625
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	65	45	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	15	10	65	45	20
Mexico	0	0	0	135	95	40
Peru	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	45	50	715	285	435
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	140	70	70
Europe	855	425	430	5,265	2,600	2,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	10
Croatia	10	10	0	110	35	70
France	10	0	0	55	20	30
Germany	70	35	35	795	420	380
Greece	20	10	15	55	35	15
Hungary	10	10	10	45	30	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	0	20	80	40	40
Italy	10	0	0	150	85	60
Netherlands	95	50	40	635	340	295
Poland	15	10	0	180	75	105
Portugal	10	0	10	120	70	55
Romania	20	0	15	40	20	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	35	20	10
Ukraine	0	10	0	30	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	460	225	235	2,310	1,110	1,200
Other places of birth in Europe	110	50	60	570	265	310
Africa	95	40	55	175	95	75
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	10	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	30	15
Other places of birth in Africa	70	25	40	85	45	40
Asia	355	155	205	700	300	400
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	25	85	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	45	20	25
India	105	50	55	160	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	10	30	10	20
Japan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	50	20	30	105	40	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	45	10	30	80	15	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	20	15	45	20	25
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	15	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	50	20	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	80	25	55	305	115	195
Americas	10	0	0	95	35	65
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	80	20	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	80	35	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	0	15	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	15	0	10	15	0	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	10	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	110	35	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	20	30	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,730	45,280	46,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,560	740	820	7,730	3,735	3,995
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,390	1,110	1,275	12,150	6,085	6,065
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	16,390	7,695	8,690	71,855	35,460	36,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	675	315	360	2,595	1,205	1,395
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	340	165	175	1,210	595	615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	135	85	45	500	345	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	205	80	125	715	250	465
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	110	135	1,055	460	600
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	25	45	285	130	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,735	45,280	46,450
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	895	450	445	2,360	1,110	1,245
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	860	430	430	2,260	1,045	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	230	1,245	570	675
Métis	385	185	200	1,005	475	530
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	10	10	45	40	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	19,450	9,100	10,345	89,375	44,170	45,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,735	45,280	46,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	155	160	675	300	375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	20,025	9,395	10,635	91,055	44,980	46,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	20,345	9,545	10,795	91,730	45,285	46,455
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	90	75	405	215	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	90	75	400	210	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	130	75	55	270	150	120
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	125	50	70
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,070	510	555	3,210	1,570	1,640
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,045	495	550	3,135	1,535	1,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	610	285	330	2,095	1,035	1,060
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	410	200	205	985	480	505
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	15	60	20	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	10	0	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	19,110	8,950	10,160	88,115	43,495	44,625
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,730	45,285	46,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	835	380	455	1,900	915	980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	160	85	75	330	165	165
Chinese	105	45	55	280	140	135
Black	190	65	125	435	205	225
Filipino	55	10	50	150	35	110
Latin American	25	10	0	65	40	20
Arab	80	50	35	175	100	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	40	10	80	55	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	25	15	0
Korean	65	30	35	155	65	90
Japanese	25	10	20	50	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	95	35	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	65	25	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	19,510	9,165	10,345	89,835	44,365	45,470
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	20,345	9,550	10,795	91,735	45,280	46,455
North American Aboriginal origins	1,235	600	630	3,615	1,790	1,830
First Nations (North American Indian)	755	370	390	2,440	1,220	1,215
Inuit	45	25	20	65	30	40
Métis	450	220	235	1,185	570	610
Other North American origins	7,520	3,445	4,070	32,980	16,035	16,945
Acadian	15	10	0	95	60	40
American	180	80	95	960	450	505
Canadian	7,385	3,375	4,015	32,210	15,650	16,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	25	10	80	40	40
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Québécois	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	15,650	7,335	8,310	72,910	35,995	36,915
British Isles origins	13,305	6,200	7,100	56,950	28,025	28,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cornish	10	10	0	20	15	0
English	8,255	3,885	4,375	34,335	16,515	17,825
Irish	5,685	2,500	3,190	24,785	11,900	12,885
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	10
Scottish	6,805	3,145	3,660	28,335	13,890	14,455
Welsh	465	190	275	1,920	835	1,085
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	500	175	330	2,420	1,130	1,290
French origins	1,825	750	1,070	7,315	3,445	3,865
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,825	755	1,070	7,315	3,445	3,865
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,620	2,210	2,410	25,165	12,420	12,745
Austrian	110	45	65	480	220	260
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	35	45	275	115	160
Dutch	1,145	545	600	6,470	3,220	3,250
Flemish	10	0	0	15	15	0
Frisian	10	10	0	55	35	15
German	3,545	1,690	1,855	19,025	9,365	9,665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	105	50	60	890	470	425
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	395	205	190	2,045	995	1,045
Danish	85	50	35	550	305	245
Finnish	70	25	45	375	200	175
Icelandic	20	10	10	100	40	60
Norwegian	115	65	55	510	235	275
Swedish	150	85	65	595	250	345
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	1,295	620	675	5,990	2,935	3,055
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	25	30	295	160	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	10	20	90	35	50
Estonian	10	0	15	160	85	75
Hungarian	250	125	125	755	350	405
Latvian	25	20	0	155	100	55
Lithuanian	15	0	10	95	45	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	510	260	245	2,275	1,100	1,175
Romanian	65	45	20	230	155	75
Russian	185	100	85	770	405	365
Slovak	30	10	25	135	75	65
Ukrainian	340	160	175	1,890	870	1,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern European origins	820	400	425	3,945	2,075	1,870
Albanian	45	25	25	50	20	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	10	220	100	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	75	40	35	360	205	150
Italian	425	205	225	2,070	1,075	1,000
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	75	35	45
Maltese	15	0	0	150	90	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	80	35	50	495	245	250
Serbian	10	0	0	85	50	30
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Spanish	135	65	70	395	190	210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	85	60	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	140	65	75	395	185	215
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	50	215	80	135
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	10	25	20	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	0	30	160	80	85
Caribbean origins	135	60	80	510	250	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	40	25	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	80	40	40	250	130	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	10	15	20	0	15
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	40	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	35	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	85	25	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	45	415	220	195
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	15	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	25	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	65	30	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	15	220	130	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	20	25	10	20
African origins	250	90	160	515	220	300
Central and West African origins	15	10	0	20	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	30	25	120	70	50
Algerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber	10	0	10	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	50	25	25
Libyan	35	25	10	40	25	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	65	35	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	60	35	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	165	40	130	310	100	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	10	30	70	15	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	125	25	95	240	90	150
Asian origins	655	315	345	1,655	800	855
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	105	60	45	375	220	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	60	35	25	150	75	75
Armenian	15	10	10	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Iraqi	15	10	10	35	10	25
Israeli	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	100	410	205	210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	100	95	350	175	185
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pakistani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	10	40	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	340	155	190	875	380	490
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	145	60	85	400	195	210
Filipino	55	15	45	165	45	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	65	35	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	35	35	155	65	90
Laotian	25	15	10	45	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	10	20	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Thai	10	10	0	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	60	40	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	15	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	0	10	25	0	15
Oceania origins	25	15	10	125	80	50
Australian	0	0	0	45	30	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	50	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maori	20	10	10	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
Owner	5,500	...	...	30,340	...	...
Renter	4,130	...	...	9,225	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Condominium	475	...	...	1,485	...	...
Not condominium	9,155	...	...	38,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	1,815	...	...	3,445	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,450	...	...	8,410	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,360	...	...	16,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,980	...	...	11,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,885	...	...	6,690	...	...
5 rooms	1,360	...	...	4,920	...	...
6 rooms	1,370	...	...	6,695	...	...
7 rooms	1,365	...	...	6,270	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,655	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,600	...	...	39,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
Suitable	9,395	...	...	38,670	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
1960 or before	4,400	...	...	14,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,675	...	...	9,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,320	...	...	5,435	...	...
1991 to 2000	615	...	...	4,140	...	...
2001 to 2005	215	...	...	1,880	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	2,200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	185	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,630	...	...	39,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,870	...	...	36,785	...	...
Major repairs needed	760	...	...	2,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,375	...	...	23,040	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,110	...	...	15,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,630	...	...	39,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	340	...	...	875	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,260	...	...	3,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,275	...	...	4,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,695	...	...	7,095	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,935	...	...	9,180	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,550	...	...	7,720	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,075	...	...	4,240	...	...
85 years and over	500	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,625	...	...	37,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,720	...	...	28,370	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,910	...	...	9,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,685	...	...	8,225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,495	...	...	28,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.2	...	...	53.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,000	...	...	959	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,077	...	...	1,138	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,355	...	...	279,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	244,872	...	...	353,015	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,130	...	...	9,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.7	...	...	17.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.2	...	...	46.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	821	...	...	829	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	861	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	17,285	8,005	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,755	1,850	1,910	17,395	9,315	8,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,440	2,545	2,900	22,395	10,775	11,620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,085	3,605	4,470	38,110	18,120	19,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,180	765	410	6,805	4,975	1,835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	290	220	2,805	1,775	1,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	665	475	190	3,995	3,195	800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,170	1,585	2,585	18,190	7,235	10,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	275	115	165	1,515	690	830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,455	1,145	1,310	11,595	5,220	6,375
Bachelor's degree	1,560	695	865	7,740	3,300	4,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	110	105	1,070	455	615
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	75	45	455	310	145
Master's degree	520	250	275	2,085	995	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	20	25	240	160	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,455	4,970	5,485	46,800	23,045	23,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	880	655	7,170	4,285	2,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,180	1,585	1,595	13,460	6,820	6,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,745	2,505	3,240	26,165	11,940	14,230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	725	475	245	4,310	3,195	1,120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	220	130	1,770	1,160	615
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	370	255	120	2,545	2,030	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,105	1,200	1,900	13,370	5,275	8,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	60	60	730	345	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,795	765	1,030	7,750	3,130	4,620
Bachelor's degree	1,155	485	670	5,295	2,095	3,200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	70	85	675	240	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	95	50	45	290	155	130
Master's degree	370	150	215	1,380	570	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	120	65	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	17,280	8,000	9,275	77,895	38,205	39,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,200	4,395	4,805	39,790	20,090	19,700
Education	505	155	355	2,695	665	2,030
13. Education	510	155	355	2,695	665	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	295	140	160	1,380	585	795
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	205	175	25
50. Visual and performing arts	270	110	160	1,180	410	770
Humanities	470	185	285	1,920	780	1,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	130	30	100
23. English language and literature/letters	135	40	100	565	210	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	25	60	420	155	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	115	50	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	110	70	40	340	195	140
54. History	75	40	35	240	120	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	100	10	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	860	275	585	3,590	1,100	2,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	30	30	235	90	145
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	20	230	1,030	60	975
22. Legal professions and studies	135	55	80	605	220	385
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	110	20	95
42. Psychology	155	25	130	525	125	405
45. Social sciences	240	145	100	1,070	590	480
Business, management and public administration	1,440	470	965	6,320	2,190	4,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	55	130	725	135	590
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,255	420	830	5,575	2,055	3,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	160	90	70	915	490	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	35	35	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	20	165	80	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	40	10	255	195	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	40	20	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	140	70	70	820	475	340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	50	40	525	315	210
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	10	200	130	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,365	70	8,355	7,900	455
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	220	170	45
14. Engineering	150	140	10	740	670	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	325	300	20	1,725	1,535	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	315	305	15	2,115	2,080	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	380	0	2,490	2,430	55
48. Precision production	220	200	15	1,065	1,010	55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	170	55	1,460	1,040	415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	90	45	1,075	740	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	95	80	15	385	305	80
Health and related fields	1,830	340	1,495	7,555	1,275	6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	135	85	50	740	295	450
51. Health professions and related programs	1,640	215	1,420	6,700	915	5,785
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	35	25	110	70	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	725	355	365	3,085	1,610	1,470
12. Personal and culinary services	425	105	315	1,630	400	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	170	135	30	860	670	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	105	15	575	530	45
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	20	0	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,455	4,970	5,490	46,800	23,045	23,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,715	2,460	2,250	20,635	11,105	9,530
Education	325	90	235	1,595	410	1,190
13. Education	325	85	240	1,595	410	1,185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	240	110	130	990	380	610
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	135	115	20
50. Visual and performing arts	220	90	130	855	265	585
Humanities	310	135	180	1,205	500	705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	80	25	60	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	15	40	255	110	145
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	20	75	25	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	55	25	220	135	85
54. History	55	35	20	165	95	65
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	60	0	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	685	195	490	2,535	595	1,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	20	20	175	65	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	210	15	200	825	35	790
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	75	470	115	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	90	15	70
42. Psychology	115	10	105	325	70	260
45. Social sciences	175	105	65	645	295	345
Business, management and public administration	980	325	655	4,385	1,410	2,970
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	35	90	560	95	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	855	290	560	3,805	1,310	2,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	65	45	625	320	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	30	25	315	130	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	15	115	50	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	145	110	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	120	55	60	640	370	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	30	450	275	175
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	15	130	75	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	950	890	60	5,590	5,215	370
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	130	90	35
14. Engineering	70	65	10	380	325	55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	255	235	25	1,230	1,070	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	215	10	1,450	1,415	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	240	0	1,680	1,630	50
48. Precision production	140	120	20	725	685	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	105	45	1,060	735	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	55	25	785	530	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	55	10	275	205	75
Health and related fields	1,315	250	1,070	5,270	800	4,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	70	45	550	200	345
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	155	1,005	4,635	555	4,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	20	85	50	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	290	275	2,260	1,205	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	330	85	245	1,135	280	850
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	125	105	15	675	510	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	90	15	440	400	40
Other	0	0	10	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	17,285	8,000	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,205	4,395	4,805	39,790	20,090	19,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,080	3,610	4,475	38,110	18,115	19,990
Location of study inside Canada	7,555	3,355	4,205	35,310	16,625	18,690
Same as province or territory of residence	7,175	3,170	4,005	33,655	15,835	17,820
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	200	1,650	790	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	260	265	2,800	1,500	1,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	65	60	745	360	380
Philippines	25	10	15	55	15	40
India	55	25	30	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	750	425	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	10	20	0	15
France	0	10	0	25	15	15
Other	205	90	110	1,145	655	485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,455	4,975	5,490	46,800	23,045	23,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,710	2,465	2,245	20,630	11,105	9,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,745	2,505	3,240	26,165	11,935	14,225
Location of study inside Canada	5,410	2,340	3,065	24,660	11,205	13,450
Same as province or territory of residence	5,095	2,195	2,900	23,535	10,720	12,810
Different than province or territory of residence	315	145	170	1,125	485	640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	165	175	1,505	730	775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	40	480	230	250
Philippines	20	10	15	40	15	30
India	40	20	25	55	20	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	35	10	290	150	140
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other	130	60	70	600	315	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	17,285	8,000	9,280	77,895	38,210	39,685
In the labour force	10,130	4,975	5,155	47,510	24,800	22,710
Employed	9,385	4,575	4,810	44,720	23,320	21,400
Unemployed	745	400	345	2,790	1,480	1,310
Not in the labour force	7,150	3,025	4,125	30,390	13,405	16,980
Participation rate	58.6	62.2	55.5	61.0	64.9	57.2
Employment rate	54.3	57.2	51.8	57.4	61.0	53.9
Unemployment rate	7.4	8.0	6.7	5.9	6.0	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	17,285	8,005	9,275	77,895	38,210	39,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,775	2,905	3,870	27,530	12,025	15,505
Worked	10,505	5,100	5,410	50,370	26,185	24,185
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,025	2,650	2,375	25,980	14,865	11,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,485	2,445	3,035	24,385	11,325	13,060
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.8	43.1	42.6	43.3	43.8	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,130	4,975	5,155	47,510	24,800	22,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	620	285	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	46,885	24,515	22,375
Employee	8,915	4,325	4,590	38,175	19,235	18,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	970	510	460	8,715	5,275	3,440
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,130	4,975	5,160	47,510	24,800	22,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	140	110	620	285	335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,835	5,050	46,890	24,510	22,380
0 Management occupations	835	440	395	5,820	3,745	2,075
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,130	295	840	5,625	1,295	4,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	370	325	40	1,720	1,395	320
3 Health occupations	1,030	205	825	3,720	645	3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,205	410	790	4,700	1,480	3,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	200	85	120	1,300	515	780
6 Sales and service occupations	2,880	1,115	1,760	10,360	3,980	6,380
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,370	1,265	105	8,465	7,885	580
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	180	165	10	1,845	1,310	540
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	695	530	165	3,340	2,260	1,080
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,130	4,975	5,155	47,510	24,800	22,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	250	140	105	620	290	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,885	4,830	5,050	46,890	24,510	22,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	75	50	20	3,145	2,160	990
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	95	10	265	250	15
22 Utilities	180	170	10	735	655	75
23 Construction	560	465	95	4,565	4,005	555
31-33 Manufacturing	1,125	840	290	5,745	3,970	1,770
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	1,125	840	280
44-45 Retail trade	1,570	610	960	5,605	2,405	3,195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	340	270	70	1,795	1,275	520
51 Information and cultural industries	135	95	45	605	375	225
52 Finance and insurance	210	75	140	1,170	385	795
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	70	90	835	440	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	355	205	155	2,060	985	1,070
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	260	205	1,985	1,125	860
61 Educational services	570	215	355	2,615	710	1,910
62 Health care and social assistance	1,900	365	1,535	6,390	940	5,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	230	90	140	1,185	550	635
72 Accommodation and food services	875	415	460	2,960	1,160	1,795
81 Other services (except public administration)	455	210	250	2,265	1,190	1,075
91 Public administration	360	200	155	1,815	1,080	735
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,385	4,575	4,810	44,725	23,320	21,400
Worked at home	465	175	290	5,815	3,185	2,630
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	100	70	25
No fixed workplace address	880	615	270	5,485	4,125	1,365
Worked at usual place	8,020	3,780	4,245	33,325	15,940	17,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,020	3,780	4,245	33,325	15,940	17,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,900	2,440	3,460	13,550	6,040	7,505
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,245	725	520	10,425	4,470	5,950
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	830	595	240	9,180	5,310	3,870
Commute to a different province or territory	50	25	25	170	120	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,905	4,395	4,510	38,810	20,065	18,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,625	3,380	3,250	32,590	17,115	15,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	860	385	475	2,545	1,260	1,285
Public transit	150	25	125	305	70	230
Walked	1,040	480	560	2,640	1,205	1,430
Bicycle	120	85	30	310	210	105
Other method	115	40	75	420	210	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,905	4,395	4,510	38,810	20,065	18,740
Less than 15 minutes	5,235	2,295	2,940	14,895	6,870	8,020
15 to 29 minutes	1,915	1,000	915	11,980	5,830	6,145
30 to 44 minutes	925	485	440	5,890	3,075	2,820
45 to 59 minutes	365	235	135	2,260	1,420	835
60 minutes and over	460	375	85	3,790	2,865	920
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,905	4,395	4,510	38,810	20,070	18,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	445	290	155	3,020	2,110	915
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,375	845	525	7,090	4,635	2,455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,165	1,205	960	10,265	5,720	4,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,105	835	1,270	8,230	2,905	5,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,145	380	765	3,875	1,330	2,545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,670	840	835	6,330	3,365	2,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,800	5,265	5,535	51,705	26,805	24,900
Single responses	10,785	5,255	5,525	51,620	26,760	24,855
Official languages	10,760	5,250	5,515	51,125	26,490	24,630
English	10,720	5,245	5,480	50,935	26,430	24,510
French	45	10	35	185	60	125
Non-official languages	25	10	15	495	275	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	495	275	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	475	265	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	470	265	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	70	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	400	240	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	0	90	45	50
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	15	0	10	50	25	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,800	5,265	5,540	51,705	26,805	24,900
None	10,625	5,205	5,415	50,715	26,350	24,365
English	35	10	30	260	130	135
French	105	40	60	425	155	265
Non-official language	40	10	25	300	165	130
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	10	20	295	170	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,140	9,425	10,710	90,870	44,815	46,055
Non-movers	17,250	8,125	9,130	81,110	40,030	41,085
Movers	2,885	1,300	1,580	9,760	4,790	4,970
Non-migrants	1,685	735	950	3,830	1,880	1,955
Migrants	1,195	565	630	5,925	2,910	3,020
Internal migrants	1,190	570	625	5,715	2,820	2,895
Intraprovincial migrants	1,075	510	565	5,385	2,640	2,745
Interprovincial migrants	115	55	55	330	180	150
External migrants	0	0	10	215	90	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	19,320	9,005	10,320	87,160	42,940	44,225
Non-movers	11,665	5,460	6,210	58,970	29,270	29,700
Movers	7,655	3,540	4,115	28,195	13,670	14,525
Non-migrants	4,335	2,040	2,300	11,505	5,560	5,950
Migrants	3,320	1,505	1,815	16,690	8,105	8,580
Internal migrants	3,205	1,460	1,745	16,210	7,875	8,335
Intraprovincial migrants	3,040	1,365	1,675	15,475	7,485	7,995
Interprovincial migrants	165	90	75	730	395	335
External migrants	110	45	65	480	235	245