Founders of Modern Nations: A Biographical Dictionary
Gathered together for the first time in one comprehensive, easy-to-read volume are biographies of the dominant military, political, and intellectual figures essential to the founding of today's nations. From the emergence of Spain, Portugal, and France to the recent changes in Russia and the Middle East, this fascinating work provides readers the opportunity to gain a greater understanding of the men and women who fought to form their countries. As the Middle Ages came to an end, citizens who shared economic and cultural interests began to unite under central governments. National identity evolved as nation-states struggled to maintain their independence, often under the direction of one or two key leaders. Through personal biographies, maps, illustrations, and a chronology, readers are able to place each founder and his or her respective nation in historical perspective. An extensive bibliography suggests avenues for further exploration.
|
Common terms and phrases
advocated African agreed American Arab army attack autonomy became began Bolívar born Britain British called century China colony Communist Communist Party Congress conservative constitution continued Côte d'Ivoire Council coup declared defeated Democratic dence developed died domination economic emerged erupted established ethnic European exile father federation fight forces foreign formed France French gains independence Gran Colombia Guinea-Bissau helped homeland Hutu Indian Islamic island joined José king land later leader leadership legislature liberal ment military modern monarchy Mongkut move movement Muslim nation nationalist nationhood nomic obtained organized Parliament political party Portugal Portuguese position president prime minister protest Province radical rebels References reform Republic returned Revolution revolutionary rule ruler Russia served socialist Souphanouvong South South Yemen Soviet Union Spain Spanish Sukarno territory tion troops Tutsi United uprising Viet Minh Western won election World World War II Yemen