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Published Online: 3 August 2020

Singapore COVID-19 Pandemic Response as a Successful Model Framework for Low-Resource Health Care Settings in Africa?

Publication: OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology
Volume 24, Issue Number 8

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus continues to spread and evolve across the planet. The crosscutting impacts of the virus, individual country responses to the virus, and the state of preparedness of local public health systems greatly vary across the world. The ostensibly late arrival of the virus in Africa has allowed learning, innovation, and adaptation of methods that have been successful in the early-hit countries. This article analyzes how Singapore has responded to the COVID-19 pandemic and proposes that adaptations of the Singapore pandemic response model would bode well for Africa's response to the COVID-19 pandemic in ways that also take into account regional differences in health care infrastructures, socioeconomic resilience, poverty, and the vast population diversity in the African continent. As the pandemic evolves, the lessons learned in Asia, in particular, and the emerging new experiences in African countries should inform, ideally in real time, how best to steer the world populations into safety, including those in low-resource health care settings. Finally, we note that the current COVID-19 pandemic is also a test for our collective ability to scale and surge public health in response to future and likely equally challenging zoonosis infections that jump from animals to humans, not to mention climate change-related planetary health calamities in the 21st century. Hence, what we learn effectively from the current COVID-19 pandemic shall have broad, enduring, and intergenerational relevance for the future of planetary heath and society.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology
OMICS: A Journal of Integrative Biology
Volume 24Issue Number 8August 2020
Pages: 470 - 478
PubMed: 32552397

History

Published online: 3 August 2020
Published in print: August 2020
Published ahead of print: 16 June 2020

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Authors

Affiliations

Oppah Kuguyo
Pharmacogenomics and Drug Metabolism Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Andre Pascal Kengne
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.
Non-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town, South Africa.
Collet Dandara [email protected]
Pharmacogenomics and Drug Metabolism Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology, Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

Notes

Address correspondence to: Collet Dandara, PhD, Pharmacogenomics and Drug Metabolism Research Group, Division of Human Genetics, Department of Pathology and Institute of Infectious Diseases and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Anzio Road, Observatory, Cape Town 7925, South Africa [email protected]

Authors' Contributions

O.K.: Conceptualization and article writing; A.P.K.: Article editing; C.D.: Conceptualization, article writing and editing. All authors revised the article for significant intellectual content. The views expressed are the personal opinions of the authors only.

Author Disclosure Statement

The authors declare they have no conflicting financial interests.

Funding Information

C.D. and A.P.K. are supported in their research by the Medical Research Council of South Africa (SAMRC).

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