Hydrogen-containing saline attenuates doxorubicin-induced heart failure in rats

Pharmazie. 2014 Aug;69(8):633-6.

Abstract

Interactions between doxorubicin (DOX) and iron generate reactive oxygen species and contribute to DOX-induced heart failure. Hydrogen, as a selective antioxidant, is a promising potential therapeutic option for the treatment of a variety of diseases. Therefore, we investigated the preventive effects of hydrogen treatment on DOX-induced heart failure in rats. We found that cardiac function was significantly improved and that the plasma levels of oxidative-stress markers and myocardial autophagic activity were decreased in animals treated with hydrogen-containing saline. Therefore, we conclude that hydrogen-containing saline may have beneficial effects for doxorubicin-induced heart failure.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic / toxicity*
  • Autophagy / drug effects
  • Blotting, Western
  • Cardiotonic Agents*
  • Doxorubicin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Doxorubicin / toxicity*
  • Echocardiography
  • Heart Failure / chemically induced*
  • Heart Failure / diagnostic imaging
  • Heart Failure / prevention & control*
  • Hydrogen / chemistry
  • Hydrogen / pharmacology*
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Electron, Transmission
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Oxidative Stress / drug effects
  • Pharmaceutical Solutions
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Sodium Chloride / chemistry*
  • Survival
  • Ventricular Function, Left / drug effects

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
  • Cardiotonic Agents
  • Pharmaceutical Solutions
  • Sodium Chloride
  • Hydrogen
  • Doxorubicin