Volume 30, Issue 5 p. 635-643
Original Communication

The attitudes of medical students in Europe toward the clinical importance of histology

Bernard John Moxham

Corresponding Author

Bernard John Moxham

Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, Wales, CF10 3AX United Kingdom

Correspondence to: B. J. Moxham, Cardiff School of Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, United Kingdom. E-mail: [email protected]Search for more papers by this author
Elpida Emmanouil-Nikoloussi

Elpida Emmanouil-Nikoloussi

Laboratory of Histology-Embryology and Anthropology, Faculty of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, 54124 Greece

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Erich Brenner

Erich Brenner

Division of Clinical and Functional Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Innsbruck, 6020 Austria

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Odile Plaisant

Odile Plaisant

University of Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cité, URDIA, Paris, EA, 4465 France

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Hana Brichova

Hana Brichova

Institute of Histology and Embryology, Charles University Prague, First Faculty of Medicine, 128 01 Prague 2, Czech Republic

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Tomas Kucera

Tomas Kucera

Institute of Histology and Embryology, Charles University Prague, First Faculty of Medicine, 128 01 Prague 2, Czech Republic

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Diogo Pais

Diogo Pais

NOVA Medical School |Faculty of Medical Sciences, NOVA University of Lisbon, Lisboa, 1169-056 Portugal

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Isobel Stabile

Isobel Stabile

Department of Anatomy, University of Malta, Tal Qroqq, Msida, Malta

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Jordy Borg

Jordy Borg

Department of Anatomy, University of Malta, Tal Qroqq, Msida, Malta

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Michael Scholz

Michael Scholz

Department of Anatomy II, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054 Germany

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Friedrich Paulsen

Friedrich Paulsen

Department of Anatomy II, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, 91054 Germany

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José Luis Bueno-López

José Luis Bueno-López

Department of Neurosciences, School of Medicine and Nursing, The University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Leioa, 48940 Spain

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Luis Alfonso Arraez Aybar

Luis Alfonso Arraez Aybar

Department of Human Anatomy and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Complutense University, Ciudad Universitaria, Madrid, 28040 Spain

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Raffaele De Caro

Raffaele De Caro

Department of Neurosciences, Institute of Human Anatomy, Padova, 35121 Italy

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Stojanka Arsic

Stojanka Arsic

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, University of Niš, Niš, 18000 Serbia

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Baptiste Lignier

Baptiste Lignier

Laboratoire de Psychopathologie et Psychologie Médicale (LPPM-EA 4452), Université Bourgogne-Franche Comté, Dijon, 21000 France

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Andy Chirculescu

Andy Chirculescu

Department of Morphological Sciences, Division of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, C. Davila University, Bucharest, Romania

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First published: 27 April 2017
Citations: 15

Abstract

Many studies have been undertaken to assess the attitudes of medical students to the clinical importance of gross anatomy. However, much less is known about their attitudes toward the clinical importance of histology. Using Thurstone and Chave methods to assess attitudes, over 2,000 early stage medical students across Europe provided responses to a survey that tested the hypothesis that the students have a high regard for histology's clinical relevance. Regardless of the university and country surveyed, and of the teaching methods employed for histology, our findings were not consistent with our hypotheses, students providing a more moderate assessment of histology's importance compared to gross anatomy but more positive than their attitudes toward embryology. Histology should play a significant role in medical education in terms of appreciating not just normal structure and function but also pathology. We conclude that teachers of histology should pay special attention to informing newly-recruited medical students of the significant role played by histology in attaining clinical competence and in underpinning their status as being learned members of a healthcare profession. This work was conducted under the auspices of the Trans-European Pedagogic Research Group (TEPARG). Clin. Anat. 30:635–643, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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