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COSMOPOLITANISM AND COMPETITION: PROBING THE LIMITS OF EGALITARIAN JUSTICE

Published online by Cambridge University Press:  16 June 2016

David Wiens
David Wiens*
Affiliation:
University of California, San Diego, Department of Political Science, 9500 Gilman Dr., 323 SSB #0521, La Jolla, CA, 92092-0521, USA. Email: dwiens@ucsd.edu. URL: www.dwiens.com.
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Abstract:

This paper develops a novel competition criterion for evaluating institutional schemes. Roughly, this criterion says that one institutional scheme is normatively superior to another to the extent that the former engenders more widespread political competition than the latter. I show that this criterion should be endorsed by both global egalitarians and their statist rivals, as it follows from their common commitment to the moral equality of all persons. I illustrate the normative import of the competition criterion by exploring its potential implications for the scope of egalitarian principles of distributive justice. In particular, I highlight the challenges it raises for global egalitarians’ efforts to justify extending the scope of egalitarian justice beyond the state.

Keywords

cosmopolitanismegalitarianismglobal justicepolitical competitionstatism
Type
Articles
Information
Economics & Philosophy , Volume 33 , Issue 1 , March 2017 , pp. 91 - 124
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Copyright
Copyright © Cambridge University Press 2016 

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