KEGG     ENZYME: 6.2.1.53
Entry
EC 6.2.1.53                 Enzyme                                 
Name
L-proline---[L-prolyl-carrier protein] ligase;
pltF (gene name);
bmp4 (gene name);
pigI (gene name)
Class
Ligases;
Forming carbon-sulfur bonds;
Acid-thiol ligases
Sysname
L-proline:[L-prolyl-carrier protein] ligase (AMP-forming)
Reaction(IUBMB)
ATP + L-proline + holo-[L-prolyl-carrier protein] = AMP + diphosphate + L-prolyl-[L-prolyl-carrier protein] (overall reaction);
(1a) ATP + L-proline = diphosphate + (L-prolyl)adenylate [RN:R12056];
(1b) (L-prolyl)adenylate + holo-[L-prolyl-carrier protein] = AMP + L-prolyl-[L-prolyl-carrier protein]
Reaction(KEGG)
R12056;
(other) R06746 R12057
Substrate
ATP [CPD:C00002];
L-proline [CPD:C00148];
holo-[L-prolyl-carrier protein];
(L-prolyl)adenylate [CPD:C20656]
Product
AMP [CPD:C00020];
diphosphate [CPD:C00013];
L-prolyl-[L-prolyl-carrier protein];
(L-prolyl)adenylate [CPD:C20656]
Comment
The enzyme participates in the biosynthesis of several pyrrole-containing compounds, such as undecylprodigiosin, prodigiosin, pyoluteorin, and coumermycin A1. It catalyses the activation of L-proline to an adenylate form, followed by its transfer to the 4'-phosphopantheine moiety of an L-prolyl-carrier protein.
History
EC 6.2.1.53 created 2018
Pathway
ec00333   Prodigiosin biosynthesis
ec00401   Novobiocin biosynthesis
ec01100   Metabolic pathways
ec01110   Biosynthesis of secondary metabolites
Orthology
K12719   L-proline---[L-prolyl-carrier protein] ligase
K21780   L-proline---[L-prolyl-carrier protein] ligase
Genes
SMW SMWW4_v1c10960(pigI)
SRR SerAS9_1745
SRS SerAS12_1745
SRA SerAS13_1746
SERF L085_23070
SERM CLM71_22570
SSUR ATE40_002195
SNEM NLX84_05465
PROD PCO85_04890
SERA Ser39006_020655
SERQ CWC46_20660
VGA BSQ33_00995
VSR Vspart_01686(pigI)
VRU RND59_13750
PRR AT705_06620
PTU PTUN_a2940
PVB J5X90_18250
PSAZ PA25_35560
LANT TUM19329_13350
HCH HCH_06032
HAHE ENC22_25985
HAHH O5O45_30020
HPRO LMS44_05405
CARI FNU76_06130
CCUP BKK81_22625
KIA G8A07_12235
PAQA K9V56_011395
RUG QC826_01035
MIWA SS37A_37700
MDR MDOR_11230
NTP CRH09_26890
SCO SCO5891(redM)
SLV SLIV_09150
SGM GCM10017557_78140
STRD NI25_09775
SSIA A7J05_21360
SALF SMD44_07462
SRK FGW37_26810
SPAD DVK44_30970
SSPB CP982_34450
SFEU IM697_30930
SLF JEQ17_02545
SAOV G3H79_04215
STUB MMF93_27665
SFP QUY26_05335
ARUB J5A65_13345
AMAZ LUW76_14405
 ยป show all
Reference
1  [PMID:11880032]
  Authors
Thomas MG, Burkart MD, Walsh CT.
  Title
Conversion of L-proline to pyrrolyl-2-carboxyl-S-PCP during undecylprodigiosin and pyoluteorin biosynthesis.
  Journal
Chem Biol 9:171-84 (2002)
DOI:10.1016/S1074-5521(02)00100-X
Reference
2  [PMID:15528645]
  Authors
Harris AK, Williamson NR, Slater H, Cox A, Abbasi S, Foulds I, Simonsen HT, Leeper FJ, Salmond GP
  Title
The Serratia gene cluster encoding biosynthesis of the red antibiotic, prodigiosin, shows species- and strain-dependent genome context variation.
  Journal
Microbiology 150:3547-60 (2004)
DOI:10.1099/mic.0.27222-0
  Sequence
[ag:CAH55637]
Reference
3  [PMID:15853884]
  Authors
Williamson NR, Simonsen HT, Ahmed RA, Goldet G, Slater H, Woodley L, Leeper FJ, Salmond GP
  Title
Biosynthesis of the red antibiotic, prodigiosin, in Serratia: identification of a novel 2-methyl-3-n-amyl-pyrrole (MAP) assembly pathway, definition of the terminal condensing enzyme, and implications for undecylprodigiosin biosynthesis in Streptomyces.
  Journal
Mol Microbiol 56:971-89 (2005)
DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2005.04602.x
  Sequence
[ag:CAH55637]
Other DBs
ExplorEnz - The Enzyme Database:  6.2.1.53
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature:  6.2.1.53
ExPASy - ENZYME nomenclature database:  6.2.1.53
BRENDA, the Enzyme Database:  6.2.1.53

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