Prevalence study and phylogenetic analysis of group C porcine rotavirus in the Czech Republic revealed a high level of VP6 gene heterogeneity within porcine cluster I1

Arch Virol. 2014 May;159(5):1163-7. doi: 10.1007/s00705-013-1903-4. Epub 2013 Nov 9.

Abstract

Group C rotavirus (RVC) has been described to be a causative agent of gastroenteritis in humans and animals. In the current study, the presence of porcine RVC was confirmed in 25.6 % of 293 porcine faecal samples collected from seven Czech farms. A significantly larger (p < 0.05) number of RVC-positive samples was detected in groups of finisher pigs and post-weaning piglets (4-12 weeks of age). Phylogenetic analysis of nine RVC-positive Czech strains and their comparison with available sequence data for the gene encoding RVC group antigen VP6 revealed two separate lineages within porcine cluster I1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antigens, Viral / genetics*
  • Capsid Proteins / genetics*
  • Cluster Analysis
  • Czech Republic / epidemiology
  • Feces / virology
  • Female
  • Genetic Variation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Phylogeny
  • Prevalence
  • Rotavirus / classification*
  • Rotavirus Infections / epidemiology
  • Rotavirus Infections / veterinary*
  • Rotavirus Infections / virology
  • Swine
  • Swine Diseases / epidemiology
  • Swine Diseases / virology*

Substances

  • Antigens, Viral
  • Capsid Proteins
  • VP6 protein, Rotavirus