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Research Article
16 December 1996
Free access

Association of the yeast poly(A) tail binding protein with translation initiation factor eIF‐4G.

The EMBO Journal
(1996)
15: 7168 - 7177
Although the cap structure and the poly(A) tail are on opposite ends of the mRNA molecule, previous work has suggested that they interact to enhance translation and inhibit mRNA degradation. Here we present biochemical data that show that the proteins bound to the mRNA cap (eIF‐4F) and poly(A) tail (Pab1p) are physically associated in extracts from the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Specifically, we find that Pab1p co‐purifies and co‐immunoprecipitates with the eIF‐4G subunit of eIF‐4F. The Pab1p binding site on the recombinant yeast eIF‐4G protein Tif4632p was mapped to a 114‐amino‐acid region just proximal to its eIF‐4E binding site. Pab1p only bound to this region when complexed to poly(A). These data support the model that the Pablp‐poly(A) tail complex on mRNA can interact with the cap structure via eIF‐4G.

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The EMBO Journal cover image
The EMBO Journal
Vol. 15 | No. 24
December 1996
Table of contents
Pages: 7168 - 7177

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Published in issue: December 1996
Published online: 16 December 1996

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S. Z. Tarun Jr
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California at Berkeley, 94720, USA.
A. B. Sachs
Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California at Berkeley, 94720, USA.

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Citing Literature

  • Single-molecule visualization of mRNA circularization during translation, Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 10.1038/s12276-023-00933-1, 55, 2, (283-289), (2023).
  • PABP prevents the untimely decay of select mRNA populations in human cells, The EMBO Journal, 10.15252/embj.2021108650, 41, 6, (2022).
  • So close, no matter how far: multiple paths connecting transcription to mRNA translation in eukaryotes, EMBO reports, 10.15252/embr.202050799, 21, 9, (2020).
  • Determinants of translation efficiency and accuracy, Molecular Systems Biology, 10.1038/msb.2011.14, 7, 1, (2011).
  • Multiple elements in the eIF4G1 N‐terminus promote assembly of eIF4G1•PABP mRNPs in vivo, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/emboj.2010.312, 30, 2, (302-316), (2011).
  • Smaug assembles an ATP‐dependent stable complex repressing nanos mRNA translation at multiple levels, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/emboj.2010.283, 30, 1, (90-103), (2011).
  • General RNA‐binding proteins have a function in poly(A)‐binding protein‐dependent translation, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/emboj.2008.259, 28, 1, (58-68), (2009).
  • A protein that replaces the entire cellular eIF4F complex, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/emboj.2008.228, 27, 23, (3129-3139), (2008).
  • ABAP1 is a novel plant Armadillo BTB protein involved in DNA replication and transcription, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/emboj.2008.191, 27, 20, (2746-2756), (2008).
  • Poly(A) binding protein (PABP) homeostasis is mediated by the stability of its inhibitor, Paip2, The EMBO Journal, 10.1038/sj.emboj.7601079, 25, 9, (1934-1944), (2006).

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