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Hydroxyl-Induced Partial Charge States of Single Porphyrins on Titania Rutile

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Department of Physics, University of Basel, Klingelbergstrasse 82, 4056 Basel, Switzerland
Department of Physics, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, 19839 Teheran, Iran
§ Faculty of Physics, Astronomy and Applied Computer Science, Jagiellonian University, Ul. S. Łojasiewicza 11, 30-348 Krakow, Poland
Cite this: J. Phys. Chem. C 2017, 121, 6, 3607–3614
Publication Date (Web):January 19, 2017
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b11873
Copyright © 2017 American Chemical Society

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    Abstract

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    The adsorption of Cu–porphyrin derivatives terminated with peripheral carboxyphenyl side groups on hydroxylated TiO2(110) surfaces is investigated by combined scanning tunneling microscopy (STM), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and density functional theory (DFT). Two distinct contrasts of the molecules are revealed by STM and tunneling spectroscopy. Via single-molecule manipulations, the origin of these peculiar contrasts is found to arise from the presence or not of hydroxyl groups below the molecules. Hence, the electronic coupling of the molecule with the underlying TiO2 surface is locally modified altering the amount of charge transfer and thus their charge state at the molecular scale. Our results particularly underline the fundamental role of hydroxyls of TiO2 on the charge state of adsorbed organic molecules potentially used in dye-sensitized solar cells.

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    Cited By

    This article is cited by 24 publications.

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    2. Masato Miyazaki, Yasuhiro Sugawara, Yan Jun Li. Charge Behavior of Terminal Hydroxyl on Rutile TiO2(110). Langmuir 2021, 37 (35) , 10588-10593. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.langmuir.1c01845
    3. Peter Jacobson, Deborah Prezzi, Dongdong Liu, Monika Schied, James M. Tour, Stefano Corni, Arrigo Calzolari, Elisa Molinari, Leonhard Grill. Adsorption and Motion of Single Molecular Motors on TiO2(110). The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 2020, 124 (45) , 24776-24785. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.0c07065
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    22. Sara Freund, Antoine Hinaut, Nathalie Marinakis, Edwin C Constable, Ernst Meyer, Catherine E Housecroft, Thilo Glatzel. Anchoring of a dye precursor on NiO(001) studied by non-contact atomic force microscopy. Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 2018, 9 , 242-249. https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.9.26
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    24. Giacomo Lovat, Daniel Forrer, Mikel Abadia, Marcos Dominguez, Maurizio Casarin, Celia Rogero, Andrea Vittadini, Luca Floreano. Very high temperature tiling of tetraphenylporphyrin on rutile TiO 2 (110). Nanoscale 2017, 9 (32) , 11694-11704. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7NR04093H

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