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First published November 2006

Attenuating the Link Between Threatened Egotism and Aggression

Abstract

Research has found that narcissists behave aggressively when they receive a blow to their ego. The current studies examined whether narcissistic aggression could be reduced by inducing a unit relation between the target of aggression and the aggressor. Experimental participants were told that they shared either a birthday (Study 1) or a fingerprint type (Study 2) with a partner. Control participants were not given any information indicating similarity to their partner. Before aggression was measured, the partners criticized essays written by the participants. Aggression was measured by allowing participants to give their partner loud blasts of noise through a pair of headphones. In the control groups, narcissists were especially aggressive toward their partner. However, narcissistic aggression was completely attenuated, even under ego threat, when participants believed they shared a key similarity with their partner.

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Article first published: November 2006
Issue published: November 2006

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© 2006 Association for Psychological Science.
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PubMed: 17176433

Authors

Affiliations

Sara Konrath
University of Michigan
Brad J. Bushman
University of Michigan
Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
W. Keith Campbell
University of Georgia

Notes

Brad J. Bushman, Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, 426 Thompson St., Ann Arbor, MI 48106, e-mail: [email protected].

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