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Siyasal İletişim ve Sosyal Medya Konularını İçeren Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analiz ile İncelenmesi

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 90 - 118, 15.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.18094/josc.1204119

Öz

İletişim üzerine yapılan çalışmalarda siyasal iletişim araştırmaları önemli bir yer tutmaktadır. Niceliksel olarak artan bu çalışmalarda siyasal iletişim betimlenmiş, amaçları, yöntemleri, hedef kitleler üzerindeki etkisi gibi konular ele alınmıştır. Ele alınan bir diğer konu da siyasal iletişim ve medya arasındaki ilişkidir. Bu konu da sıklıkla işlenmiş, son yıllarda ise siyasal iletişim ve sosyal medya arasındaki ilişkiyi içeren çalışma sayısında artış olmuştur. Son yıllarda kullanıcı sayısı ve etkisi artan sosyal medya, siyasal iletişimde önemli bir unsur haline gelmiştir. Bu konuları içeren çalışmaların genel bir incelemesinin yapılması ise elzem olmuştur. Konuları içeren çalışmaların yıl, alan, ülke, üniversite, anahtar kelime, en çok atıf alan yazar ve en çok atıf alan çalışma bağlamında incelenmesi önemlidir. Bu da bibliyometrik analiz ile mümkündür. Bu çalışmada siyasal iletişim ve sosyal medyayla ilgili çalışmaların bibliyometrik profilinin oluşturulması amaçlanmıştır. Bibliyometrik analiz yönteminin kullanıldığı çalışmada Web of Science arama motoruna “political communication” ve “social media” konuları yazılmış ve tüm zamanlarda yazılan yazılar bu sitede taranan indekslerde aranmıştır. Siyasal iletişim ve sosyal medya ile ilgili ilk araştırmanın yapıldığı 2008 ile bu çalışmanın yapıldığı 2022 yılları arasında literatüre kazandırılan 1053 çalışma VOSviewer programı ile ele alınmıştır. Çalışmalar yıl, alan, ülke, üniversite, anahtar kelime, en çok atıf alan yazar ve en çok atıf alan çalışma perspektifinde analiz edilmiş ve çalışmalar arasındaki bağlantılar ortaya koyulmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Altheide, D., & Snow, R. (1979). Media Logic. California: SAGE.
  • Andersen, N. (2019). Mapping the expatriate literature: A bibliometric review of the field from 1998 to 2017 and identification of current research fronts. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 6(2), 58-75.
  • Aziz, A. (2013). Siyasal İletişim. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  • Barberâ, P. (2015). Tweeting from left to right: Is online political communication more than an echo chamber? Psychological Science, 26(10), 1531–1542.
  • Bennett, W. (2018b). Rethinking political communication in a time of disrupted public spheres. Journal of Communication, 68(8), 243–253.
  • Bimber, B. (2017). Political turbulence: how social Media shape collective action. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 22(1), 133–134.
  • Bosetta, M. (2018). The digital architectures of social media: comparing political campaigning on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat in the 2016 U.S. election. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 95(2), 471–496.
  • Campos, D. (2017). Twitter y la comunicación política. El profesional de la información, 26(5), 785-794.
  • Castells, M. (2016). İletişimin Gücü. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Chadwick, A. (2013). The hybrid media system. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • D'heer, E. (2018). Social media logic and its impact on political communication during election times. Managing Democracy in the Digital Age, 6(8), 119-135.
  • Donthu, N., & Kumar, S. (2020). Forty-five years of journal of business research: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Business Research, 109(1), 1-14.
  • Durisin, B., & Puzone, F. (2009). Maturation of corporate governance research, 1993–2007: An assessment.
  • Corporate Governance: An International Review, 17(3), 266-291.
  • Ellegaard, O., & Wallin, J. (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact? Scientometrics, 105(3), 1809-1831.
  • Engesser, S. (2017a). Populist online communication: Introduction to the special issue. Information, Communication, & Society, 20(8), 1279-1292.
  • Enli, G. (2013). Personalized campaigns in party centred politics. Information, Communication & Society, 16(5), 757-774.
  • Enli, G. (2017). New media and politics. Annals of International Communication Association, 8(2), 1-8.
  • Entman, R. (2004). Framing news, public opinion, and U.S. foreign policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Ernst, N. (2017). Extreme parties and populism: An analysis of Facebook and Twitter across six countries. Communication & Society, 10(5), 1347-1364.
  • Finnmann, N. (2014). Digitization: New trajectories of mediatization? K. Lundby içinde, Mediatization of communication. Berlin: De Gruyter.
  • Gan, C., & Wang, W. (2014). A Bibliometric Analysis of Social Media Research from the Perspective of Library and Information Science. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology , 4(45), 23-32.
  • Graham, T. (2016). Third space, social media and everyday political talk. A. Bruns içinde, The routledge companion to social media and politics. New York: Routledge.
  • Jenkins, H. (2006). Where old and new media collide. New York: NYU Press.
  • Jungherr, A. (2014). The logic of political coverage on twitter: Temporal dynamics and content. Journal of Communication, 64(2), 239-259.
  • Jungherr, A. (2016). Twitter use in election campaigns: A systematic literature review. Journal of Information Technology & Politics, 13(1), 72-91.
  • Klinger, U. (2015). The emergence of network media logic in political communication: A theoretical approach. New media & Society, 3(5), 1–17.
  • Kumar, S., Surekha, R., Lim, W., Mangla, S., & Goyal, N. (2021). What do we know about business strategy and environmental research? Insights from Business Strategy. Journal of Business Research, 10(2), 285-296.
  • Larsson, A. (2018). Out with the old, in with the new? Perceptions of social (and other) media by local and regional Norwegian politicians. New Media Society, 20(3), 219–236.
  • Lopez-Meri, A. (2017). ¿Qué hacen los políticos en Twitter? Funciones y estrategias comunicativas en la campaña electoral española de 2016. El Profesional de la Información, 26(5), 795-804.
  • McLuhan, M. (1994). Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • McQuail, D. (1994). Mass communication theory: An introduction. London: SAGE.
  • Pritchard, A. (1969). Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics? Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-359.
  • Ramos-Rodrigue, A., & Ruiz-Navarro, J. (2004). Changes in the intellectual structure of strategic management research: A bibliometric study of the Strategic Management Journal, 1980–2000. Strategic Management Journal, 26(5), 795-804.
  • Schultz, W. (2004). Reconstructing mediatization as an analytical concept. European Journal of Communication, 19(2), 87-101.
  • Stieglitz, S. (2013b). Social media and political communication: a social media analytics framework. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 3(4), 1277–1291.
  • Stier, S. (2017). Election campaigning on social media: politicians, audiences, and the mediation of political communication on Facebook and Twitter. Political Communication, 5(35), 50-74.
  • Tosyalı, H. (2015). Covid-19 Konulu Medya ve İletişim Çalışmalarının Bibliyometrik Profili. Selçuk İletişim Dergisi, 14(4), 1578-1604.
  • Van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2014). Visualizing Bibliometric Networks. New York: Springer.
  • Wallin, J. (2005). Bibliometric methods: Pitfalls and possibilities. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, 97(5), 261-275.
  • Web of Science. (2022, 5 18). Analyze Results. Web of Science: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/analyze-results/4d8a64d5-9220-4102-bdc5-12000aea10a7-60c3cafc adresinden alındı
  • Zaller, J. (1992). The nature and origins of mass opinion. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Tomography of Studies on Political Communication and Social Media: A Bibliometric Analysis

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1, 90 - 118, 15.04.2023
https://doi.org/10.18094/josc.1204119

Öz

Political communication studies have an important place in studies on communication. In these quantitatively increasing studies, political communication has been described and subjects such as its aims, methods and effects on target audiences have been discussed. Another issue discussed is the relationship between political communication and the media. This subject has also been frequently discussed, and in recent years, there has been an increase in the number of studies on the relationship between political communication and social media. Social media, whose number of users and influence has increased in recent years, has become an important element in political communication. It has been essential to make a general review of the studies covering these issues. It is important to examine the studies containing the subjects in the context of year, field, country, university, keyword, most cited author and most cited study. This is possible with bibliometric analysis. In this study, it is aimed to create a bibliometric profile of studies on political communication and social media. In the study, in which the bibliometric analysis method was used, “political communication” and “social media” topics were written in the Web of Science search engine and the articles written at all times were searched in the indexes scanned on this site. 1053 studies brought to the literature between 2008, when the first research on political communication and social media were made, and 2022, when this study was conducted, were handled with the VOSviewer program. Studies were analyzed in the perspective of year, field, country, university, keyword, most cited author and most cited study, and links between studies were revealed.

Kaynakça

  • Altheide, D., & Snow, R. (1979). Media Logic. California: SAGE.
  • Andersen, N. (2019). Mapping the expatriate literature: A bibliometric review of the field from 1998 to 2017 and identification of current research fronts. International Journal of Human Resource Management, 6(2), 58-75.
  • Aziz, A. (2013). Siyasal İletişim. Ankara: Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
  • Barberâ, P. (2015). Tweeting from left to right: Is online political communication more than an echo chamber? Psychological Science, 26(10), 1531–1542.
  • Bennett, W. (2018b). Rethinking political communication in a time of disrupted public spheres. Journal of Communication, 68(8), 243–253.
  • Bimber, B. (2017). Political turbulence: how social Media shape collective action. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 22(1), 133–134.
  • Bosetta, M. (2018). The digital architectures of social media: comparing political campaigning on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, and Snapchat in the 2016 U.S. election. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 95(2), 471–496.
  • Campos, D. (2017). Twitter y la comunicación política. El profesional de la información, 26(5), 785-794.
  • Castells, M. (2016). İletişimin Gücü. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilgi Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  • Chadwick, A. (2013). The hybrid media system. New York: Oxford University Press.
  • D'heer, E. (2018). Social media logic and its impact on political communication during election times. Managing Democracy in the Digital Age, 6(8), 119-135.
  • Donthu, N., & Kumar, S. (2020). Forty-five years of journal of business research: A bibliometric analysis. Journal of Business Research, 109(1), 1-14.
  • Durisin, B., & Puzone, F. (2009). Maturation of corporate governance research, 1993–2007: An assessment.
  • Corporate Governance: An International Review, 17(3), 266-291.
  • Ellegaard, O., & Wallin, J. (2015). The bibliometric analysis of scholarly production: How great is the impact? Scientometrics, 105(3), 1809-1831.
  • Engesser, S. (2017a). Populist online communication: Introduction to the special issue. Information, Communication, & Society, 20(8), 1279-1292.
  • Enli, G. (2013). Personalized campaigns in party centred politics. Information, Communication & Society, 16(5), 757-774.
  • Enli, G. (2017). New media and politics. Annals of International Communication Association, 8(2), 1-8.
  • Entman, R. (2004). Framing news, public opinion, and U.S. foreign policy. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
  • Ernst, N. (2017). Extreme parties and populism: An analysis of Facebook and Twitter across six countries. Communication & Society, 10(5), 1347-1364.
  • Finnmann, N. (2014). Digitization: New trajectories of mediatization? K. Lundby içinde, Mediatization of communication. Berlin: De Gruyter.
  • Gan, C., & Wang, W. (2014). A Bibliometric Analysis of Social Media Research from the Perspective of Library and Information Science. IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology , 4(45), 23-32.
  • Graham, T. (2016). Third space, social media and everyday political talk. A. Bruns içinde, The routledge companion to social media and politics. New York: Routledge.
  • Jenkins, H. (2006). Where old and new media collide. New York: NYU Press.
  • Jungherr, A. (2014). The logic of political coverage on twitter: Temporal dynamics and content. Journal of Communication, 64(2), 239-259.
  • Jungherr, A. (2016). Twitter use in election campaigns: A systematic literature review. Journal of Information Technology & Politics, 13(1), 72-91.
  • Klinger, U. (2015). The emergence of network media logic in political communication: A theoretical approach. New media & Society, 3(5), 1–17.
  • Kumar, S., Surekha, R., Lim, W., Mangla, S., & Goyal, N. (2021). What do we know about business strategy and environmental research? Insights from Business Strategy. Journal of Business Research, 10(2), 285-296.
  • Larsson, A. (2018). Out with the old, in with the new? Perceptions of social (and other) media by local and regional Norwegian politicians. New Media Society, 20(3), 219–236.
  • Lopez-Meri, A. (2017). ¿Qué hacen los políticos en Twitter? Funciones y estrategias comunicativas en la campaña electoral española de 2016. El Profesional de la Información, 26(5), 795-804.
  • McLuhan, M. (1994). Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man. New York: McGraw-Hill.
  • McQuail, D. (1994). Mass communication theory: An introduction. London: SAGE.
  • Pritchard, A. (1969). Statistical bibliography or bibliometrics? Journal of Documentation, 25(4), 348-359.
  • Ramos-Rodrigue, A., & Ruiz-Navarro, J. (2004). Changes in the intellectual structure of strategic management research: A bibliometric study of the Strategic Management Journal, 1980–2000. Strategic Management Journal, 26(5), 795-804.
  • Schultz, W. (2004). Reconstructing mediatization as an analytical concept. European Journal of Communication, 19(2), 87-101.
  • Stieglitz, S. (2013b). Social media and political communication: a social media analytics framework. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 3(4), 1277–1291.
  • Stier, S. (2017). Election campaigning on social media: politicians, audiences, and the mediation of political communication on Facebook and Twitter. Political Communication, 5(35), 50-74.
  • Tosyalı, H. (2015). Covid-19 Konulu Medya ve İletişim Çalışmalarının Bibliyometrik Profili. Selçuk İletişim Dergisi, 14(4), 1578-1604.
  • Van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2014). Visualizing Bibliometric Networks. New York: Springer.
  • Wallin, J. (2005). Bibliometric methods: Pitfalls and possibilities. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, 97(5), 261-275.
  • Web of Science. (2022, 5 18). Analyze Results. Web of Science: https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/analyze-results/4d8a64d5-9220-4102-bdc5-12000aea10a7-60c3cafc adresinden alındı
  • Zaller, J. (1992). The nature and origins of mass opinion. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Toplam 42 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Hacı Hasan Saf 0000-0002-7778-0258

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Nisan 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Kasım 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 16 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Saf, H. H. (2023). Siyasal İletişim ve Sosyal Medya Konularını İçeren Çalışmaların Bibliyometrik Analiz ile İncelenmesi. Selçuk İletişim, 16(1), 90-118. https://doi.org/10.18094/josc.1204119