Deletion in the Z-line region of the titin gene in a baby hamster kidney cell line, BHK-21-Bi

FEBS Lett. 1997 May 12;408(1):21-4. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00381-5.

Abstract

The gene for titin, a 4MDa myofibrillar protein, was analysed in golden hamster DNAs from different sources, using human cDNA probes and PCR. In the DNA from the BHK-21-Bi subline of baby hamster kidney cells, extended sequences coding for Z-line associated domains were missing, indicating a deletion that renders titin non-functional. These sequences were present in the original BHK-21 line and in hamster DNAs. Our finding shows that, due to the absence of selective pressure on a gene's function, genomic deterioration can occur in a permanent cell line and can lead to a loss of overlapping DNA stretches in both autosomes.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Southern
  • Cell Line
  • Connectin
  • Cricetinae
  • DNA, Complementary / genetics
  • Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI / metabolism
  • Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
  • Humans
  • Kidney
  • Mesocricetus
  • Muscle Proteins / genetics*
  • Muscle Proteins / metabolism
  • Mutation
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Protein Kinases / genetics*
  • Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Sequence Deletion / genetics*

Substances

  • Connectin
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Muscle Proteins
  • TTN protein, human
  • Protein Kinases
  • Deoxyribonuclease EcoRI