Total | Amphibians | Birds | Fish | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants

Total number of bird species, by country

Note, this data from Birdlife International was last updated December 26, 2023

Rank Country / region Bird species count Global share
1 Colombia 1917 18.30%
2 Peru 1892 18.06%
3 Brazil 1864 17.80%
4 Indonesia 1791 17.10%
5 Ecuador 1684 16.08%
6 Bolivia 1446 13.81%
7 Venezuela 1420 13.56%
8 China 1330 12.70%
9 India 1271 12.13%
10 Congo (DRC) 1155 11.03%
11 Mexico 1137 10.86%
12 Kenya 1127 10.76%
13 Tanzania 1103 10.53%
14 Myanmar 1090 10.41%
15 Argentina 1041 9.94%
16 Uganda 1036 9.89%
16 United States (USA) 1036 9.89%
17 Thailand 987 9.42%
18 Panama 981 9.37%
19 Angola 956 9.13%
20 Sudan 955 9.12%
21 Cameroon 951 9.08%
22 Nigeria 926 8.84%
23 Costa Rica 895 8.54%
24 Nepal 870 8.31%
25 Vietnam 866 8.27%
26 Ethiopia 852 8.13%
27 Australia 833 7.95%
28 South Africa 832 7.94%
29 South Sudan 820 7.83%
30 Guyana 805 7.69%
31 Malaysia 787 7.51%
32 Papua New Guinea 780 7.45%
33 Zambia 772 7.37%
34 Guatemala 742 7.08%
35 Ghana 741 7.07%
36 Honduras 739 7.06%
37 Central African Republic 737 7.04%
38 Cote d'lvoire (Ivory Coast) 723 6.90%
39 French Guiana 721 6.88%
39 Laos 721 6.88%
40 Mozambique 717 6.85%
41 Nicaragua 716 6.84%
42 Russia 712 6.80%
43 Suriname 711 6.79%
44 Paraguay 707 6.75%
45 Rwanda 683 6.52%
46 Bhutan 666 6.36%
46 Guinea 666 6.36%
46 Zimbabwe 666 6.36%
49 Somalia 665 6.35%
50 Bangladesh 663 6.33%
51 Malawi 662 6.32%
52 Gabon 659 6.29%
53 Pakistan 658 6.28%
54 Congo 656 6.26%
55 Philippines 647 6.18%
56 Namibia 646 6.17%
57 Sierra Leone 645 6.16%
58 Burundi 634 6.05%
59 Togo 631 6.02%
59 Senegal 631 6.02%
61 Mali 619 5.91%
62 Canada 615 5.87%
63 Benin 596 5.69%
64 Liberia 593 5.66%
64 Japan 593 5.66%
66 Belize 583 5.57%
67 Botswana 581 5.55%
68 Eritrea 570 5.44%
69 United Kingdom 562 5.37%
70 Gambia 554 5.29%
70 Chad 554 5.29%
72 Spain 550 5.25%
73 Cambodia 545 5.20%
74 Mauritania 540 5.16%
75 Iran 527 5.03%
76 Israel 526 5.02%
77 El Salvador 522 4.98%
77 France 522 4.98%
79 Portugal 513 4.90%
80 Afghanistan 507 4.84%
80 Niger 507 4.84%
82 Eswatini (Swaziland) 505 4.82%
83 Kazakhstan 494 4.72%
84 Chile 493 4.71%
85 Guinea-Bissau 490 4.68%
86 Italy 484 4.62%
86 Germany 484 4.62%
88 Burkina Faso 481 4.59%
89 Oman 480 4.58%
89 Egypt 480 4.58%
91 Sri Lanka 479 4.57%
92 Saudi Arabia 471 4.50%
93 Brunei 468 4.47%
94 Equatorial Guinea 466 4.45%
95 Denmark 461 4.40%
96 Trinidad and Tobago 454 4.33%
96 Turkey 454 4.33%
98 Sweden 452 4.32%
99 United Arab Emirates 448 4.28%
99 Uruguay 448 4.28%
Netherlands 447 4.27%
Taiwan 446 4.26%
Norway 444 4.24%
Singapore 440 4.20%
Morocco 440 4.20%
Greece 433 4.13%
Belgium 429 4.10%
Poland 424 4.05%
Finland 424 4.05%
Jordan 422 4.03%
Yemen 421 4.02%
South Korea 420 4.01%
Austria 412 3.93%
Ireland 411 3.92%
Iraq 410 3.91%
Bulgaria 405 3.87%
Mongolia 404 3.86%
Syria 395 3.77%
Algeria 388 3.70%
Switzerland 384 3.67%
Czech Republic 383 3.66%
Montenegro 381 3.64%
Serbia 381 3.64%
Turkmenistan 378 3.61%
Lebanon 374 3.57%
Uzbekistan 371 3.54%
Hungary 370 3.53%
Tunisia 370 3.53%
Croatia 369 3.52%
Cuba 368 3.51%
Romania 364 3.48%
New Zealand 363 3.47%
North Korea 360 3.44%
Azerbaijan 359 3.43%
Kuwait 357 3.41%
Tajikistan 357 3.41%
Malta 357 3.41%
Puerto Rico 356 3.40%
Cyprus 356 3.40%
Kyrgyzstan 353 3.37%
Slovenia 352 3.36%
Ukraine 352 3.36%
Slovakia 347 3.31%
Djibouti 342 3.27%
North Macedonia 337 3.22%
Hong Kong 336 3.21%
Libya 331 3.16%
Latvia 327 3.12%
Bahamas 326 3.11%
Lesotho 321 3.06%
Bosnia and Herzegovina 318 3.04%
Albania 317 3.03%
Bahrain 317 3.03%
Belarus 312 2.98%
Georgia 308 2.94%
Armenia 307 2.93%
Iceland 307 2.93%
Saint Pierre and Miquelon 305 2.91%
Jamaica 300 2.86%
Dominican Republic 291 2.78%
Bermuda 288 2.75%
Estonia 288 2.75%
Qatar 287 2.74%
Luxembourg 284 2.71%
Solomon Islands 280 2.67%
Gibraltar 280 2.67%
Madagascar 278 2.65%
Haiti 277 2.64%
Barbados 265 2.53%
Turks and Caicos Islands 263 2.51%
Lithuania 260 2.48%
East Timor (Timor-Leste) 259 2.47%
Faroe Islands 257 2.45%
Cayman Islands 255 2.43%
Guadeloupe 252 2.41%
Virgin Islands, U.S. 244 2.33%
Martinique 242 2.31%
Liechtenstein 242 2.31%
Moldova 241 2.30%
Antigua and Barbuda 238 2.27%
Seychelles 236 2.25%
Dominica 227 2.17%
Saint Lucia 227 2.17%
Saint Kitts and Nevis 218 2.08%
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 217 2.07%
Greenland 211 2.01%
Aruba 210 2.00%
Montserrat 201 1.92%
Western Sahara 197 1.88%
Falkland Island (Malvinas) 191 1.82%
New Caledonia 174 1.66%
Maldives 167 1.59%
Palau 165 1.58%
Fiji 164 1.57%
Micronesia 161 1.54%
Northern Mariana Islands 158 1.51%
Cape Verde 153 1.46%
Grenada 152 1.45%
Anguilla 149 1.42%
Comoros 145 1.38%
Svalbard and Jan Mayen 144 1.37%
São Tomé and Príncipe 142 1.36%
French Polynesia 140 1.34%
Mauritius 136 1.30%
Guam 136 1.30%
Andorra 132 1.26%
Saint Helena 131 1.25%
Vanuatu 124 1.18%
United States Minor Outlying Islands 121 1.16%
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 118 1.13%
French Southern Territories (France) 100 0.95%
Marshall Islands 99 0.95%
Christmas Island 95 0.91%
Reunion 93 0.89%
Tonga 84 0.80%
Mayotte 82 0.78%
Samoa 81 0.77%
Norfolk Island 81 0.77%
Kiribati 79 0.75%
Antarctica 78 0.74%
American Samoa 68 0.65%
Cook Islands 68 0.65%
Wallis and Futuna 59 0.56%
British Indian Ocean Territory 59 0.56%
Nauru 55 0.53%
Niue 52 0.50%
Cocos (Keeling) Island 51 0.49%
Heard Islands and McDonald Islands 51 0.49%
Tuvalu 49 0.47%
Pitcairn 46 0.44%
Macau 44 0.42%
Tokelau 42 0.40%
Monaco 35 0.33%
Bouvet Island 33 0.32%
San Marino 22 0.21%

 

Source: Plant data is from the World Conservation Monitoring Centre of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP-WCMC), 2004. Species Data. Fish: Fishbase; Birds: Birdlife International; Amphibians: AmphibiaWeb; Mammals: IUCN; Reptiles: the Reptile Database.

Total | Amphibians | Birds | Mammals | Reptiles | Vascular Plants