Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yellowknife, CY Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : Yellowknife, City [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	19,569	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,234	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,758	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,131	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	185.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	105.47	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	19,570	9,860	9,710	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,920	1,985	1,930	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,410	740	675	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,320	670	655	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,185	580	610	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	14,535	7,275	7,265	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,160	610	550	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,410	740	665	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,680	835	840	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,825	885	940	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,725	815	910	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,475	705	765	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,430	735	700	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,540	740	795	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,345	720	625	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	955	490	475	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,115	600	515	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	590	325	265	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	265	150	115	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	130	70	60	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	65	30	35	300	155	145
85 years and over	65	25	40	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	40	15	25	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	20	10	10	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.0	20.1	19.9	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	74.3	73.8	74.8	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	5.7	6.1	5.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	34.6	34.6	34.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	34.5	34.2	34.7	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,205	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	375	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,080	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	150	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	300	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,740	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	470	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,585	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,105	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,415	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,285	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	735	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	19,285	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	15,650	7,870	7,780	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	9,110	4,565	4,545	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	6,475	3,270	3,215	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,630	1,300	1,330	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,540	3,305	3,235	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	5,040	2,730	2,310	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	405	170	230	800	365	435
Divorced	775	320	455	1,315	575	735
Widowed	325	85	240	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,265	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,295	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,315	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,165	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,270	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	4,410	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	3,090	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,315	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	860	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	645	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,410	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,810	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,600	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,065	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,080	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	460	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	485	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,450	1,865	1,580	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,870	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,650	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,225	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	195	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,590	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	475	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	19,400	9,785	9,620	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	16,035	8,275	7,760	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	55	30	30	60	30	30
English and French	3,230	1,445	1,785	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	80	35	40	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	19,405	9,785	9,615	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	18,355	9,250	9,110	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	860	445	415	1,165	625	540
English and French	110	55	55	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	75	35	45	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	475	445	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.7	4.9	4.6	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	19,405	9,785	9,620	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	18,865	9,545	9,315	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	15,935	8,140	7,790	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	15,085	7,700	7,385	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	850	445	405	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,930	1,400	1,525	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	550	215	340	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	175	250	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	235	110	125	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	10	0	10	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	110	30	80	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	65	15	55	745	365	380
South Slavey	20	5	15	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	25	10	15	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	95	25	70	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	20	5	10	470	210	265
Inuktitut	70	20	50	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,375	1,190	1,185	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	110	60	215	140	70
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	40	10	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	35	10	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	160	105	60
Amharic	20	15	10	20	10	10
Arabic	80	45	35	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	15	5	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	70	85	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	70	85	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	740	325	415	910	380	525
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	25	30	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	15	10	10
Ilocano	70	25	40	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	595	265	325	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	5	25	15	5
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	5
Telugu	10	10	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	790	420	375	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	50	20	25	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	155	90	70	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	160	90	70	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Czech	10	5	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	20	10	45	30	20
Russian	35	15	15	40	20	20
Serbian	10	10	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	5	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	95	105	270	125	145
Afrikaans	20	5	15	20	5	15
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	40	25	20	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	60	65	170	80	90
Icelandic	10	0	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	215	125	90	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	180	110	75	245	140	110
Bengali	55	30	25	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	10	0	15	10	5
Hindi	25	20	10	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	25	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	45	20	25
Iranian languages	30	15	20	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	70	70	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	85	40	40	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	115	65	50	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	35	15	15	40	20	15
Swahili	5	0	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	100	100	250	120	130
Chinese languages	195	100	95	250	120	125
Cantonese	100	50	50	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	55	25	35	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	15	5	30	20	10
Estonian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	10	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	540	240	305	815	375	440
English and French	115	50	65	145	65	75
English and non-official language	405	175	230	630	285	345
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	19,400	9,785	9,615	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	18,515	9,375	9,145	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	17,330	8,780	8,550	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	16,810	8,525	8,285	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	520	250	270	635	315	315
Non-official languages	1,185	595	590	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	115	55	60	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	5	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	100	50	55	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	5	10	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	65	40	30	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	5	15	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	10	5	5	340	185	160
South Slavey	5	5	5	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	5	5	5	55	20	30
Inuktitut	5	0	5	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,070	540	530	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	70	30	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	35	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	40	30	95	60	35
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	45	30	20	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	60	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	370	175	190	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	325	160	165	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	5	0	5	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	130	140	350	170	175
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	40	15	25	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	15	25	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	0	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	65	60	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	110	65	50	155	85	70
Bengali	30	15	15	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Spanish	25	10	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	20	25	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	50	135	70	65
Chinese languages	100	50	45	135	70	65
Cantonese	50	25	20	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	880	410	475	1,090	500	585
English and French	100	45	50	125	55	70
English and non-official language	755	345	405	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	19,405	9,780	9,620	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	16,760	8,565	8,195	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	810	400	415	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	600	270	330	785	365	425
Non-official language	1,180	530	655	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	365	145	220	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	820	385	430	1,110	530	580
English and French	10	5	10	15	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	30	15	15	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,560	7,430	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,792	76,199	60,416	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,990	7,560	7,430	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,925	63,783	52,754	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,255	7,275	6,975	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,035	76,576	61,224	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,615	7,345	7,275	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	943	942	1,078	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,660	6,995	6,670	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,630	75,741	60,828	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,960	7,570	7,395	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,987	83,567	68,226	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,965	7,570	7,390	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,949	67,089	56,687	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,285	7,295	6,990	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	75,851	83,704	67,657	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,590	7,385	7,200	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,661	2,982	4,357	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,665	6,985	6,680	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	74,232	81,967	66,151	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	15,405	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,775	4,140	3,635	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	88,809	93,616	82,920	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	95,743	101,718	88,944	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.3	96.8	93.5	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	88.3	89.3	87.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.7	3.3	6.5	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	15,405	7,750	7,655	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	415	190	220	1,035	495	540
With total income	14,985	7,555	7,430	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,495	735	765	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,130	505	625	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,160	480	680	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,050	475	580	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	975	435	545	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	970	455	510	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	945	455	490	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	970	435	535	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	950	425	525	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	895	450	450	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	4,455	2,710	1,740	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	3,345	1,945	1,400	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	1,110	765	340	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	415	190	225	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	14,985	7,555	7,430	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,515	745	775	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,180	525	650	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,295	540	755	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,260	560	700	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,255	595	660	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,245	600	640	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,265	540	720	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,260	635	625	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	4,720	2,810	1,905	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	1,220	600	620	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	1,150	655	495	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	2,350	1,555	795	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	1,740	755	985	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	13,660	6,995	6,665	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	88.7	90.3	87.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	920	445	480	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	680	330	350	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,075	475	595	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	860	385	475	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	870	410	460	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	885	400	480	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	870	415	450	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	875	405	470	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	945	415	525	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	5,690	3,315	2,375	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	895	410	485	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	835	430	400	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,470	1,495	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	142,616	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	119,240	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,590	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,297	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,327	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,540	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	166,619	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,139	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	159,434	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,980	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,590	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	88,312	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	71,621	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,540	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	179,826	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	146,713	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	110	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	95	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	230	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	235	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	290	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,980	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	845	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	790	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,310	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,040	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	115	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	105	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	295	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	300	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	360	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	430	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,350	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,020	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	865	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,460	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	5,165	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	164,104	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	136,747	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,605	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	155,648	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,683	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,615	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	190,805	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,573	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	94,912	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,493	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	5,150	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	177,681	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	144,499	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	173,068	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	138,207	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,615	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	201,990	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	164,730	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	760	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	99,021	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,222	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,985	1,660	1,325	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,872	64,128	63,424	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,842	54,528	55,136	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,985	1,745	1,240	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	74,372	73,174	76,058	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,248	60,208	62,712	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	19,285	9,715	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,835	1,895	1,940	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	960	500	455	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	745	350	395	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	565	280	285	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	715	355	355	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	850	400	450	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	15,445	7,825	7,630	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	950	480	470	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,345	685	660	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,990	995	1,000	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	3,640	1,820	1,820	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	7,520	3,840	3,685	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	0	0	0
65 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	19,285	9,720	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	19,130	9,650	9,480	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	19,085	9,630	9,450	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	3,250	1,400	1,855	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	4,195	2,030	2,160	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	820	365	450	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	40	20	25	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	675	315	365	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	680	315	365	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	150	65	90	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	430	225	210	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	15	10	10	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	135	35	100	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	75	0	70	970	455	510
South Slavey	25	10	15	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	65	30	40	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	105	35	65	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	25	10	15	740	340	400
Inuktitut	65	20	45	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,380	1,665	1,715	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	130	85	285	180	105
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	35	25	10	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	10	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	180	105	75	245	150	95
Amharic	25	15	15	25	10	15
Arabic	135	90	50	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	115	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	210	90	115	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	930	420	510	1,120	490	630
Bikol	10	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	50	20	30	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	115	40	75	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	890	405	485	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	30	45	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	30	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	55	30	20	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	25	15	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	10	10	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,345	715	630	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	170	100	70	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	170	100	70	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	10	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Polish	30	25	10	55	35	20
Russian	50	25	30	70	35	30
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	375	185	185	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	10	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	50	30	20	60	35	25
Frisian	0	10	0	0	10	0
German	305	150	155	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	210	160	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	330	195	135	415	240	175
Bengali	120	60	50	140	75	65
Gujarati	15	20	0	15	20	0
Hindi	85	50	35	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	35	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Urdu	105	60	40	120	70	55
Iranian languages	50	20	30	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	475	235	240	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	40	30	95	55	35
Portuguese	35	25	10	55	35	20
Romanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	395	190	205	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	110	25	85	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	75	35	45	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	105	85	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	25	10	30	30	0
Igbo	15	10	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	60	30	30	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	20	15	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	70	105	240	95	145
Chinese languages	175	70	105	235	95	140
Cantonese	85	45	45	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	45	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	19,280	9,715	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,995	9,080	8,915	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	4,430	2,240	2,185	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,565	6,840	6,725	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,285	635	655	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	19,285	9,720	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	16,165	8,115	8,045	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,870	1,455	1,410	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	500	270	235	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	320	160	155	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	480	285	190	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	870	405	465	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	400	195	200	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	470	205	265	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	335	365	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	250	140	105	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,870	1,460	1,415	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	280	150	135	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	530	310	225	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	560	290	275	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,235	565	665	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	260	135	120	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,870	1,455	1,410	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	295	130	165	450	205	245
Brazil	10	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	25	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	60	20	40	80	35	45
Mexico	15	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	10	10	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	60	60	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	20	60	25	30
Europe	550	335	215	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	15	15	0
France	20	15	0	35	30	10
Germany	100	60	45	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	15	0	15	15	0
Italy	35	25	10	40	35	10
Netherlands	25	20	10	35	25	10
Poland	10	10	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	235	110	120	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	75	40	30	100	55	45
Africa	390	215	175	480	280	205
Algeria	10	10	10	10	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	30	15	15	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	25	15	15
Nigeria	25	15	0	35	25	10
Somalia	25	20	10	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	20	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	250	140	115	305	170	130
Asia	1,615	770	845	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	80	45	35	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	40	40	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	15	15	35	20	15
India	145	100	50	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	15	15	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	60	10	55	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	30	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	35	30	70	35	35
Philippines	780	360	425	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	170	75	95	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	85	35	50	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	700	330	365	820	395	420
Americas	50	15	35	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	30	10	20	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	50	30	20	70	45	25
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	40	15	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	105	60	45	120	65	50
Algeria	10	0	10	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Morocco	10	10	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	40	30	80	45	30
Asia	490	230	260	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	30	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	15	10	0
Japan	30	0	25	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	15	15	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	285	145	150	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	40	15	25	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	19,285	9,720	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,195	1,630	1,565	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,700	1,325	1,370	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	13,385	6,760	6,625	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,410	1,205	1,200	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,280	655	630	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	615	345	270	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	665	305	365	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	795	365	430	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	310	175	130	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	19,285	9,715	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,460	2,095	2,365	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,370	2,055	2,315	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,180	1,260	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,345	630	710	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	585	245	340	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	30	45	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	14,820	7,620	7,195	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	19,285	9,720	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,430	1,140	1,285	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,855	8,580	8,280	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	19,285	9,715	9,570	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,730	815	920	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,595	740	860	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,210	570	640	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	200	100	100	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	190	70	120	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	135	75	60	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	110	60	50	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	15	15	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,785	1,235	1,550	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,360	1,065	1,305	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,450	670	790	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	630	275	360	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	120	160	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	180	245	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	295	115	185	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	35	50	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	14,765	7,665	7,100	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	19,285	9,715	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,230	1,600	1,635	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	510	310	200	615	360	250
Chinese	230	120	105	300	150	150
Black	610	345	270	760	435	325
Filipino	1,065	485	580	1,300	570	725
Latin American	110	45	65	135	55	80
Arab	65	35	30	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	225	95	130	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	15	25	50	25	30
Korean	85	40	45	100	50	55
Japanese	135	40	95	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	35	50	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	80	40	35	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,055	8,120	7,930	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	19,285	9,720	9,565	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	4,520	2,050	2,470	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,200	1,475	1,730	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	625	270	350	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	1,285	580	705	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	6,165	3,085	3,080	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	210	105	105	250	125	120
American	250	150	100	495	285	210
Canadian	5,905	2,920	2,985	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,955	6,090	5,865	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	8,980	4,605	4,380	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,070	2,555	2,515	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,545	1,775	1,775	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish	4,280	2,205	2,075	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	415	200	215	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	290	235	765	410	350
French origins	2,660	1,285	1,375	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,660	1,280	1,370	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,190	1,555	1,635	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	130	70	60	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	110	30	80	145	50	95
Dutch	760	390	370	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,415	1,160	1,255	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	115	60	55	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,200	625	575	1,720	900	820
Danish	210	85	130	350	150	195
Finnish	45	25	20	75	40	40
Icelandic	145	75	70	200	105	90
Norwegian	535	305	230	710	400	310
Swedish	245	110	135	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	95	60	35	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,985	995	985	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Czech	65	55	10	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	260	150	110
Latvian	45	35	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	655	300	355	860	400	465
Romanian	90	45	45	115	55	60
Russian	325	165	160	510	260	255
Slovak	55	25	25	65	35	30
Ukrainian	900	410	485	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	875	450	425	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	0	50	35	15
Italian	355	195	160	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	45	15	30
Maltese	0	10	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	70	75	205	105	100
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	270	110	160	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	135	70	70	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	40	45	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	25	25	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	170	80	85	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	40	15	25	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	50	45	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	10	20	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	75	80	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	20	0	15	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	45	20	25	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	15	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	630	365	260	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	85	55	30	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	25	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	45	35	15	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	10
North African origins	150	90	60	175	105	65
Algerian	35	15	20	35	15	15
Berber	10	0	10	10	0	10
Coptic	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	30	15	10
Sudanese	75	50	25	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	250	145	105	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	10	30	25	10
Ethiopian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	70	40	30	70	40	30
South African	15	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	25	10	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	160	75	85	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	35	20	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	80	205	90	110
Asian origins	2,525	1,220	1,310	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	145	65	75	215	105	105
Afghan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	30	15
Armenian	25	15	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	490	290	205	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	60	35	25	70	35	30
Bengali	40	25	15	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	290	185	110	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	10	20	10	10
Pakistani	75	40	35	85	45	40
Punjabi	10	10	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	25	10	10	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,910	870	1,035	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	280	135	145	375	175	200
Filipino	1,170	535	635	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	155	55	105	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	10	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	60	25	35	85	35	50
Australian	25	0	20	35	15	25
New Zealander	30	20	15	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,135	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,010	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	3,115	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	1,180	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	5,955	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,560	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,895	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,580	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,130	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,280	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,340	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,135	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	880	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,500	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,900	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	230	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,570	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	565	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,135	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	255	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,250	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,630	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,390	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	645	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	380	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	580	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,485	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	645	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,760	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,020	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	350	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,130	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	230	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,550	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,600	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,680	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,410	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	515	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	105	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,130	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,080	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,045	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	935	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,010	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	77.1	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,309	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,283	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	420,874	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	453,608	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,120	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.4	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.6	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,683	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,611	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,240	1,180	1,060	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,740	1,945	1,800	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,420	4,625	4,795	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,295	975	325	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	615	395	225	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	580	95	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,130	1,575	1,555	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	210	315	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,475	1,870	2,600	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	3,050	1,280	1,770	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	215	70	150	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	130	60	70
Master's degree	1,040	440	605	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,855	5,890	5,965	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,120	600	520	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,545	1,320	1,220	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,190	3,965	4,225	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	830	275	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	530	350	185	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	480	90	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,610	1,295	1,315	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	420	175	245	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,060	1,660	2,395	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	2,750	1,135	1,615	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	195	60	130	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	35	60	115	50	65
Master's degree	970	400	570	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	30	25	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,980	3,120	2,855	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	760	195	560	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	760	195	560	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	170	135	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	55	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	230	110	120	315	145	170
Humanities	360	135	220	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	0	35	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	75	15	60	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	35	60	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	20	20	85	50	40
54. History	65	40	25	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,150	440	705	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	30	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	60	110	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	35	115	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	185	90	95	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	150	15	135	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	455	245	205	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,915	660	1,255	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	55	165	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,690	610	1,085	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	215	215	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	100	120	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	25	45	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	130	85	40	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	295	170	120	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	230	165	65	320	220	100
25. Library science	35	0	35	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,845	1,620	220	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	100	55	45	120	65	55
14. Engineering	345	265	80	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	415	375	35	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	340	315	25	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	550	520	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	90	95	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	315	165	145	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	20	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	155	130	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,305	295	1,010	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	50	60	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,160	225	935	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	760	555	205	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	260	105	155	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	10	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	140	115	25	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	305	20	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,855	5,890	5,965	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,665	1,925	1,740	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	660	170	490	1,325	350	975
13. Education	665	170	490	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	250	140	115	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	65	55	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	185	80	100	260	110	145
Humanities	295	105	185	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	65	15	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	60	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	15	50	25	30
54. History	55	35	25	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	995	400	600	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	55	80	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	30	90	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	170	80	90	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	135	15	115	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	400	215	180	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,730	595	1,130	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	45	150	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,530	555	980	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	385	200	185	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	95	110	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	25	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	125	80	40	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	280	160	120	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	150	65	300	200	100
25. Library science	35	0	40	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	10	20	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,560	1,360	195	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	70	30	40	85	35	45
14. Engineering	305	230	80	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	375	340	35	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	295	270	20	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	450	435	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	70	65	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	290	155	135	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	15	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	145	120	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,150	260	885	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	45	45	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	1,030	205	830	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	595	420	180	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	235	105	125	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	125	95	25	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,980	3,120	2,855	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,420	4,630	4,790	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	8,125	4,070	4,055	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	1,365	680	680	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	6,765	3,390	3,375	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,300	560	740	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	170	60	115	310	125	185
Philippines	405	150	255	515	180	340
India	80	55	25	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	65	65	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	20	15	10
France	20	15	0	25	20	10
Other	480	210	270	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,855	5,885	5,970	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,925	1,740	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,185	3,965	4,230	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	7,035	3,465	3,570	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,175	580	600	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,890	2,965	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,160	495	660	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	50	100	265	105	160
Philippines	360	125	230	460	155	305
India	80	55	20	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	50	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	0	20	15	10
France	15	10	10	15	10	0
Other	450	195	255	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	12,710	6,620	6,090	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	11,955	6,205	5,750	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	755	415	340	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,690	1,130	1,560	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	82.5	85.4	79.6	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	77.6	80.1	75.2	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.9	6.3	5.6	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	15,400	7,750	7,650	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,140	875	1,265	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	13,260	6,875	6,385	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,850	4,195	3,655	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,410	2,680	2,730	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.6	43.9	43.3	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	12,705	6,620	6,090	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	11,750	6,045	5,710	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	810	500	310	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	12,710	6,620	6,090	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	85	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,665	1,015	645	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,300	655	1,645	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,100	790	315	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	750	130	615	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,055	815	1,240	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	380	165	220	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,300	1,110	1,195	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,580	1,480	100	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	275	25	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	130	115	15	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	12,710	6,620	6,085	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	150	80	70	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	12,560	6,540	6,020	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	25	0	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	835	660	175	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	65	45	15	300	235	60
23 Construction	620	525	95	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	130	105	30	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	175	145	30	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,185	645	540	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	920	705	210	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	370	190	185	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	280	90	195	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	85	105	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	720	365	355	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	440	245	195	710	410	295
61 Educational services	760	200	560	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,130	215	915	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	155	80	75	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	730	355	375	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	225	265	870	420	455
91 Public administration	3,320	1,630	1,695	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	11,955	6,205	5,755	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	425	195	230	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	950	740	210	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	10,575	5,270	5,305	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	10,575	5,270	5,300	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,000	4,865	5,140	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	355	300	50	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	120	55	70	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	95	50	50	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	11,525	6,005	5,515	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,895	3,680	3,220	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,160	455	700	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	205	100	105	255	140	115
Walked	2,310	1,030	1,280	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	270	190	85	340	240	95
Other method	685	550	130	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	11,525	6,010	5,520	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	7,740	3,925	3,815	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,885	1,500	1,380	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	395	180	215	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	145	105	40	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	370	300	75	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	11,530	6,005	5,520	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	435	330	105	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,205	795	415	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,780	1,970	1,800	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,050	1,805	2,240	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	820	390	430	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,235	715	525	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	13,580	7,010	6,575	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	13,420	6,930	6,490	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	13,375	6,905	6,475	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	13,210	6,850	6,355	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	165	55	115	200	70	135
Non-official languages	45	25	20	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	20	0	10	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	80	80	205	95	110
English and French	50	30	15	65	40	25
English and non-official language	105	45	60	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	13,580	7,010	6,570	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	12,685	6,630	6,055	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	160	55	110	445	205	250
French	490	210	275	630	280	350
Non-official language	235	100	135	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	85	35	55	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	150	65	85	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	19,005	9,580	9,420	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	15,355	7,770	7,585	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,650	1,815	1,840	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,190	1,070	1,115	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,465	745	720	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,260	655	605	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	140	55	90	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	1,115	600	515	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	205	90	115	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	17,880	8,985	8,900	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	8,550	4,330	4,215	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	9,330	4,650	4,680	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	5,020	2,560	2,460	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	4,310	2,090	2,220	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,555	1,740	1,815	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	435	170	270	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	3,115	1,570	1,545	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	765	350	410	895	415	480