Traditional Chinese Foods: Production and Research Progress
It is generally admitted that the expression 'traditional food' refers to a product with specific raw materials, and/or with a recipe known for a long time, and/or with a specific process. China has a wealth of traditional foods such as Chinese steamed bread, Chinese noodles, Chinese rice noodles, Starch noodles (Vermicelli), Tofu, Sofu (soybean cheese), douchi (fermentation soybean), Chinese vinegar and many other foods. These traditional foods are an important component of Chinese people's diet and the basis for their food habits and nutrition. They also constitute an essential aspect of their cultural heritage and related closely to the Chinese people's historical background and to the environment in which they live. During the last few decades, the development of international food trade and the extensive urbanisation process which have affected life-styles to a large extent in many parts of the world have resulted in a sizeable decrease in the consumption of some kinds of traditional foods and a relative neglect in the cultivation of traditional food crops. Some traditional foods had withered away or are withering away. In recent years, as a result of food globalisation, the consumption of traditional foods has increased considerably and many of these foods are concurrent with easy-to-prepare, processed, semi-processed and high-tech foods. It was decided therefore that a book should be carried out to document existing Chinese traditional foods in China and to assess their nutritional value and contribution to the diet. Among many new works on food, however, few studies address the Chinese foodways, despite their enormous and continual influence on local food habits around the world. Even classic works on Chinese food provide us with only basic information about China itself, or interpret Chinese foodways in the restricted local food scene and within Chinese history. This new book, however provides, an up-to-date reference for traditional Chinese foods and a detailed background of history, quality assurance, and the manufacture of general traditional food products. It contains topics not covered in similar books.
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Contents
Mantou Chinese Steamed Bread CSB
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1 |
Chinese Noodles
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41 |
Chinese Rice Noodles
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69 |
Copyright
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Common terms and phrases
acetic acid addition alcohol amylopectin amylose amylose content aspergillus bacteria bean starch noodles boiling calcium Cereal Chen China Chinese steamed bread Chinese vinegar chitosan coagulant color cooking loss cooling corn starch corn starch noodle correlation cultivars DATEM decreased douchi dough dough sheet drying effect enzyme evaluation extraction fermentation Figure flavor Food Science fraction freezing frozen gluten glutenin hardness heating higher hydrolysis improve increased instant noodles legume legume starches lipid lower MBSN method mixed moisture content mold Mucor mung bean starch noodle production noodle quality peak pehtze potato starch processing technology protein content ratio Research retrogradation rice noodles salt samples sensory significantly slurry soaking solubility soybean soymilk SPSN starch dough starch gel starch granules starch noodles starch paste structure studied sufu surface sweet potato sweet potato starch swelling power Table texture tofu traditional viscosity Wang water absorption wheat flour yeast yield Zhang