Chapter 9

Other Bat-Borne Viruses

Krista Queen

Krista Queen

Division of Viral Diseases, NCIRD, OID Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA

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Mang Shi

Mang Shi

School of Biological Sciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia

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Larry J. Anderson

Larry J. Anderson

Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine and Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, GA, USA

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Suxiang Tong

Suxiang Tong

Division of Viral Diseases, NCIRD, OID Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA

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First published: 26 June 2015
Citations: 3

Summary

Bats are host to a number of viruses that have spilled over to infect humans, domestic animals, and other wildlife. As the only flying mammal, bats occupy a unique ecological niche and have the potential to carry unknown viruses that present a substantial risk for zoonotic transmission. The availability of advanced molecular tools such as next-generation sequencing and generic viral taxa-group PCRs has made it possible to detect a wide range of viruses in bats, though little is known of the biology of these detections. With the ever-expanding list of viruses detected in bats comes the challenge of determining how best to prioritize studies of their virology, ecology, and epidemiology to best understand their origin and risk of zoonotic transmission.

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