Original article
Symbolic or not-so-symbolic wounds: The behavioral ecology of human scarification
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Tattooed men: Healthy bad boys and good-looking competitors
2017, Personality and Individual DifferencesCitation Excerpt :Invasive body modifications such as tattooing have a long history in many cultures (Krutak, 2015) and in some populations were used to attract potential mates (Ludvico & Kurland, 1995).
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Measuring the impact of burn scarring on health-related quality of life: Development and preliminary content validation of the Brisbane Burn Scar Impact Profile (BBSIP) for children and adults
2015, BurnsCitation Excerpt :Whilst caregiver versions of the profile were developed to account for the different perspectives of caregivers compared to children themselves [43], biases may exist in the use of caregivers’ reports as proxies for children. Further, cultural biases in responses to items of the BBSIP are expected based on the different values found between and within cultures regarding the acceptability of scars [6,44], and the greater likelihood of some cultural groups using the extremes of response scales compared to other groups [40]. Thus further work is required to test the validity of the profile with caregivers, using different timeframes and with different cultural groups.
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Self-assessment of attractiveness of persons with body decoration
2013, HOMO- Journal of Comparative Human BiologyCitation Excerpt :Factors, which may be considered in determining human behaviours, have a social, psychological, neurological and hormonal character (Ludvico and Kurland, 1995); however, interrelation of these variables, significantly impedes a clear explanation of the phenomenon of body decoration. The existing hypotheses explain body decoration using traditional theories resulting from cultural anthropology (proximate models) or from behavioural ecology (ultimate models) (Ludvico and Kurland, 1995). The proximate models explain the phenomenon of decorating the body from a social perspective (as a phenomenon accompanying ceremonials or rites) and from a developmental perspective (as a procedure of toughening up the body/trauma).
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Facial scarring enhances men's attractiveness for short-term relationships
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Male genital mutilation: an adaptation to sexual conflict
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