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Research article
First published March 2007

Downlow Mountain? De/Stigmatizing Bisexuality through Pitying and Pejorative Discourses in Media

Abstract

This article examines the differing approaches the media took to black and white male bisexuality following a 2001 Los Angeles Times article and Ang Lee's film, Brokeback Mountain, respectively. Using content analysis of more than 170 articles written between 2001 and 2007, the author finds that the media pathologized black bisexuals' behavior while either ignoring or sympathizing with white bisexuals' behavior. While the “Down Low” black bisexual is described pejoratively as a threat to black masculinity and the health of the black family, the “Brokeback” white bisexual (when described as bisexual at all) is described in pitying language as one who is constrained by the society around him. In addition to exposing these differences, the author examines the reasons the media share these different viewpoints of, essentially, the same sexual behavior.

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References

Denizet-Lewis B. (2003, August 3). Double lives on the down low. The New York Times, SM 28–33, 48, 52–53.
Grever C. (2001). My husband is gay: A woman's survival guide. Berkeley, CA: Crossing Press.
Harris E.L. (2004, July). Passing for straight: Brothers who secretly have sex with men explain their attraction, plus women talk about the price of loving a man on the down low. Essence, 156–161, 210.
Holden S. (2005, December 9). Riding the high country, finding and losing love. The New York Times, E1.
Johnson J. B. (2005, May 1). Secret encounters of bisexual black men could be creating a wave of infected women. San Francisco Chronicle, A1.
Marable M. (1994). The black male: Searching beyond stereotypes. In Majors R.G. & Gordon J.U. (Eds.), The American black male: His present status and his future (pp. 69–77). Chicago: Nelson-Hall.
Ossana D., Schamus J. (Producers), & Lee A. (Director). (2005). Brokeback mountain [Motion picture]. United States: Focus Features.
Rakieten E. (Executive Producer). (2004a, April 16). Oprah [Television broadcast: “A secret sex world: Living on the down low”]. Chicago: Harpo Productions.
Rakieten E. (Executive Producer). (2004b, October 27). Oprah [Television broadcast: “My husband is gay”]. Chicago: Harpo Productions.
Stewart J., & Bernstein S. (2001, February 7). Minority groups facing a tougher fight with AIDS. The Los Angeles Times, B1.

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Published In

Article first published: March 2007
Issue published: March 2007

Keywords

  1. bisexuality
  2. down-low
  3. Brokeback Mountain
  4. stigma
  5. media bias
  6. black men

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© 2007 SAGE Publications.
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Authors

Affiliations

Richard N. Pitt, Jr.
Vanderbilt University Nashville, Tennessee

Notes

Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Richard N. Pitt, Department of Sociology, Vanderbilt University, 311 Garland Hall, Nashville, TN 37235. Electronic mail: [email protected]

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This article was published in The Journal of Men’s Studies.

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