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ENZYME

ENZYME entry: EC 1.1.1.41

Accepted Name
isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD(+))
Alternative Name(s)
beta-ketoglutaric-isocitric carboxylase
IDH
isocitrate dehydrogenase (NAD)
isocitric acid dehydrogenase
isocitric dehydrogenase
NAD dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase
NAD isocitrate dehydrogenase
NAD isocitric dehydrogenase
NAD-linked isocitrate dehydrogenase
NAD-specific isocitrate dehydrogenase
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide isocitrate dehydrogenase
Reaction catalysed
D-threo-isocitrate + NAD(+) <=> 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADH
Comment(s)
  • Unlike EC 1.1.1.42, oxalosuccinate cannot be used as a substrate.
  • In eukaryotes, isocitrate dehydrogenase exists in two forms: an NAD(+)-linked enzyme found only in mitochondria and displaying allosteric properties, and a non-allosteric, NADP(+)-linked enzyme that is found in both mitochondria and cytoplasm.
  • The enzyme from some species can also use NADP(+) but much more slowly.
Cross-references
BRENDA 1.1.1.41
EC2PDB 1.1.1.41
ExplorEnz 1.1.1.41
PRIAM enzyme-specific profiles 1.1.1.41
KEGG Ligand Database for Enzyme Nomenclature 1.1.1.41
IUBMB Enzyme Nomenclature 1.1.1.41
IntEnz 1.1.1.41
MEDLINE Find literature relating to 1.1.1.41
MetaCyc 1.1.1.41
Rhea expert-curated reactions 1.1.1.41
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
O13302, IDH1_AJECA O94229, IDH1_KLULA B7G620, IDH1_PHATC
O13696, IDH1_SCHPO P28834, IDH1_YEAST O94230, IDH2_KLULA
Q9USP8, IDH2_SCHPO P28241, IDH2_YEAST P41563, IDH3A_BOVIN
Q93714, IDH3A_CAEEL P54836, IDH3A_CANLF Q9VWH4, IDH3A_DROME
P50213, IDH3A_HUMAN Q28480, IDH3A_MACFA P86225, IDH3A_MESAU
Q9D6R2, IDH3A_MOUSE P56471, IDH3A_PIG Q5R678, IDH3A_PONAB
Q99NA5, IDH3A_RAT Q93353, IDH3B_CAEEL Q945K7, IDH5_ARATH
Q8LG77, IDH6_ARATH Q55BI2, IDHA_DICDI Q54B68, IDHB_DICDI
A0A096P8D3, IDH_OSTTA

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