Stillbirths: the vision for 2020

Lancet. 2011 May 21;377(9779):1798-805. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(10)62235-0. Epub 2011 Apr 13.

Abstract

Stillbirth is a common adverse pregnancy outcome, with nearly 3 million third-trimester stillbirths occurring worldwide each year. 98% occur in low-income and middle-income countries, and more than 1 million stillbirths occur in the intrapartum period, despite many being preventable. Nevertheless, stillbirth is practically unrecognised as a public health issue and few data are reported. In this final paper in the Stillbirths Series, we call for inclusion of stillbirth as a recognised outcome in all relevant international health reports and initiatives. We ask every country to develop and implement a plan to improve maternal and neonatal health that includes a reduction in stillbirths, and to count stillbirths in their vital statistics and other health outcome surveillance systems. We also ask for increased investment in stillbirth-related research, and especially research aimed at identifying and addressing barriers to the aversion of stillbirths within the maternal and neonatal health systems of low-income and middle-income countries. Finally, we ask all those interested in reducing stillbirths to join with advocates for the improvement of other pregnancy-related outcomes, for mothers and their offspring, so that a united front for improved pregnancy and neonatal care for all will become a reality.

Publication types

  • Comment
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biomedical Research / trends
  • Developing Countries
  • Female
  • Forecasting
  • Health Services Accessibility / trends
  • Health Services Needs and Demand / trends
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Maternal Health Services / trends
  • Population Surveillance
  • Pregnancy
  • Prevalence
  • Quality of Health Care / trends
  • Stillbirth / epidemiology*