NHL Draft History
The 2001 NHL Entry Draft, on June 23-24 at Florida's National Car Rental Center, is the 38th anniversary of an event that has grown from a small gathering of hockey executives to a spectacle followed by hundreds of thousands of hockey fans throughout the world.
Inception of the Amateur Draft
In an effort to eliminate the sponsorship of amateur teams and players by its member clubs, the National Hockey League began developing a drafting system that would provide each team with an equal opportunity to acquire amateur players. "I'm trying to work out a system whereby all amateur players who will attain their 17th birthdays before August of each year will be available for drafting by NHL teams in the reverse order of the standing," said NHL President Clarence Campbell during the 1962-63 season. "We're ultimately hopeful it will produce a uniform opportunity for each team to acquire a star player." The end result was the establishment of the NHL's Amateur Draft. The first NHL Amateur Draft was held at the Queen Elizabeth Hotel in Montreal on June 5, 1963. All amateur players, 17 years of age and older who were not already sponsored by an NHL club, were eligible to be drafted. Garry Monahan, a center from the St. Michael's Juveniles of Toronto, was selected first overall by the Montreal Canadiens. The 1969 Draft marked the first year that the effects of NHL amateur sponsorship would not be seen, as every junior of qualifying age (20-years) was available for selection. Eighty-four players were selected that year, more than four times the average number of players chosen in each of the first six years of the Draft.
Entry Draft Replaces the Amateur Draft
In 1979, the name of the Draft was changed from "Amateur" to "Entry" to reflect the inclusion of young players eligible for selection who had played professionally in the now-defunct World Hockey Association.
Draft Eligibility
Beginning with the 1980 Entry Draft and continuing today, all 18, 19 and 20-year old North American and non-North American born players have been eligible to be drafted. In addition, non-North American players aged 21-years or older are eligible for claim. From 1987 to 1991, the selection of 18 and 19-year-old players was restricted to the first three rounds of the draft, unless the player met qualifying criteria that dealt with hockey experience in major junior, U.S. college and high school or European hockey. Starting with the 1992 Draft, those players were available in all rounds.
"Opting-In" to the Entry Draft
Beginning with the 1995 Entry Draft, all players 18-years of age are required to "opt-in" to be eligible for selection. This year, any player born between Sept. 16, 1982 and Sept. 15, 1983 is considered to be 18-years of age and, therefore, must "opt-in" to the Entry Draft. Any player born prior to Sept. 16, 1982 is automatically eligible for selection and is not required to "opt-in". A player has until the later of May 1, 2001 or up until seven days of his team's last game to "opt-in" to be considered eligible for selection.
Re-Entering the Draft
In 1978, the NHL saw the first players re-enter the Entry Draft after being selected by NHL clubs in 1977. Any player 20-years of age or younger that has not signed a contract within two years of being drafted or has not received a bona fide offer from the NHL club that drafted them within one year of being drafted are subject to re-enter the Entry Draft. All contracts or bona fide offers must be completed before June 1, 2001. European players who have not signed a contract or whose rights have been released by the NHL club that drafted them, without playing in North America as an 18, 19 or 20-year-old, are subject to re-entry. If a player is drafted twice and remains without a contract, he is not subject to re-entry.
Draft Becomes an Event for Fans
Prior to 1980, the Entry Draft was conducted in Montreal hotels or League offices, closed to the public. In 1980, the Entry Draft was transformed into a public event, staged in the Montreal Forum with more than 2,500 fans in attendance.
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The NHL Entry Draft has become an event where fans can gather to see the unveiling of the stars of tomorrow. |
The first Draft held outside Montreal was in 1985, when the Metro Toronto Convention Centre hosted the event attended by 7,000 fans. The Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC) and Radio-Canada provided the first live network television coverage in both English and French in 1984, coverage in the United States was first provided by SportsChannel America in 1989. This year's Entry Draft will be seen in Canada on CTV SportsNet and in the United States on ESPN2. French-language television coverage will be provided this year by Reseau des Sports (RDS). Another Entry Draft tradition in recent years has been the Top Prospects Preview, a special public showcase introducing the top prospects of the current year. Information on the 2001 Top Prospect Preview will be announced at a later date.
NHL Amateur and Entry Draft History |
Year |
Location |
Date |
Players Drafted |
1963 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 5 |
21 |
1964 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 11 |
24 |
1965 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
April 27 |
11 |
1966 |
Mount Royal Hotel, Montreal |
April 25 |
24 |
1967 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 7 |
18 |
1968 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 13 |
24 |
1969 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 12 |
84 |
1970 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 11 |
115 |
1971 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 10 |
117 |
1972 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 8 |
152 |
1973 |
Mount Royal Hotel, Montreal |
May 15 |
168 |
1974 |
NHL Montreal Office |
May 28 |
247 |
1975 |
NHL Montreal Office |
June 3 |
217 |
1976 |
NHL Montreal Office |
June 1 |
135 |
1977 |
NHL Montreal Office |
June 14 |
185 |
1978 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
June 15 |
234 |
1979 |
Queen Elizabeth Hotel, Montreal |
August 9 |
126 |
1980 |
Montreal Forum |
June 11 |
210 |
1981 |
Montreal Forum |
June 10 |
211 |
1982 |
Montreal Forum |
June 9 |
252 |
1983 |
Montreal Forum |
June 8 |
242 |
1984 |
Montreal Forum |
June 9 |
250 |
1985 |
Toronto Convention Centre |
June 15 |
252 |
1986 |
Montreal Forum |
June 21 |
252 |
1987 |
Joe Louis Arena, Detroit |
June 13 |
252 |
1988 |
Montreal Forum |
June 11 |
252 |
1989 |
Met Sports Center, Bloomington |
June 17 |
252 |
1990 |
B.C. Place, Vancouver |
June 16 |
250 |
1991 |
Memorial Auditorium, Buffalo |
June 22 |
264 |
1992 |
Montreal Forum |
June 20 |
264 |
1993 |
Le Colisee, Quebec |
June 26 |
286 |
1994 |
Hartford Civic Center |
June 28-29 |
286 |
1995 |
Edmonton Coliseum |
July 28 |
234 |
1996 |
Kiel Center, St. Louis |
June 22 |
241 |
1997 |
Civic Arena, Pittsburgh |
June 21 |
246 |
1998 |
Marine Midland Arena, Buffalo |
June 27 |
258 |
1999 |
FleetCenter, Boston |
June 26 |
272 |
2000 |
Saddledome, Calgary |
June 24-25 |
293 |
2001 |
National Car Rental Center, Sunrise, FL |
June 23-24 |
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2002 |
Air Canada Centre, Toronto |
June 22-23 |
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