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About The Catskill Park:

The people of New York State and the Catskill region are very fortunate to have benefited from over a century of public land acquisition by the State government. Our open space resources and outdoor recreation opportunities are greatly enhanced by the thousands of acres which have been protected and are open to the public.

State public lands fall into several categories and are managed by the NYS Department of Environmental Conservation and the NYS Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation in a variety of ways. State land designations include State Parks, State Forest Preserve, Wildlife Management Areas, Reforestation Areas, Unique Areas, Special Use Areas, Public Fishing Access locations, and State Historic Areas. This diversity of management categories allows the State to provide for a variety of open space values, including public recreation, wilderness preservation, historic preservation, and long term maintenance of wildlife habitat and natural resources.


Photo courtesy Dan Marazita

In 1885 a law was passed by the NY State Congress which established the Catskill and Adirondack Forest Preserve. From the beginning this land was protected by the State constitution as �Forever Wild� land, never to be subjected to development or extraction of natural resources. In 1904 the Catskill Park was designated, which established a boundary, or �blue line� around the Forest Preserve, and private land as well. Over the years the Forest Preserve and the Catskill Park grew, with the Catskill Park now comprising approximately 700,000 acres, about half of which is public Forest Preserve.


Photo courtesy Dan Marazita

The Catskill and Adirondack Parks are nationally unique because they are a checkerboard of public and private land; a grand experiment in how nature, even wilderness, and human society can coexist in a landscape.



To view maps of the Park, click here

Hiking opportunities abound in the Catskill Park. There are approximately 300 miles of marked, maintained hiking trails on public Forest Preserve land. Stewardship and development of these trails is shared by the New York State Forest Rangers and local chapters of hiking clubs such as the New York/New Jersey Trail Conference and the Adirondack Mountain Club. There are 35 Catskill peaks boasting heights greater than 3500ft elevation, and people who hike to the summits of each of these peaks earn membership in the Catskill 3500 Club.

Five Catskill peaks, Hunter, Overlook, Tremper, Balsam Lake, and Red Hill, have fire towers on their summits; remnants of an era gone by. The Catskill Fire Tower Restoration Project restored these towers, making them safe so that the excellent views and educational aspects of the towers can now be enjoyed by the public.


Photo courtesy Dan Marazita

Both primitive and amenity camping opportunities abound in the Catskills. Primitive camping is allowed in the Wilderness and Wild Forest areas of the Catskill Forest Preserve, so long as you follow certain guidelines designed to protect sensitive summit forest communities and water quality of the streams. Wilderness camping rules include not camping within 150ft of a trail, stream, or pond, and not above 3500ft elevation except in winter.


Camping near Samuel's Point
Photo courtesy Chris Olney

Three-sided, roofed �lean-to� shelters have been constructed on several Catskill backwoods trails. The NYSDEC maintains seven public campgrounds in the Forest Preserve; North/South Lake, Devils Tombstone, Kenneth Wilson, Woodland Valley, Mongaup Pond, Little Pond, and Beaverkill. These campgrounds have tent and trailer sites, restroom facilities, and other amenities varying by location. Numerous private campgrounds are scattered throughout the Catskills.

For more information regarding Forest Preserve Camping opportunities, contact the DEC in Region 3 (Sullivan and Ulster counties) at (845) 256-3082 or -3083, and in Region 4 (Delaware and Greene counties) at (607) 652-7364.



The Catskill Park: Inside the Blue Line
The Forest Preserve & Mountain Communities of America's First Wilderness
Written by Norman VanValkenburgh and Christopher Olney, this book, published on the 100th year anniversary of the Catskill Park, celebrates the Park's diverse natural and cultural features, and explores its interesting history as well as its potential for the future. To learn more about the book or to purchase a copy, visit the Catskill Center's web site at www.catskillcenter.org/store.html or Black Dome Press's at www.blackdomepress.com.


Park Descriptions:

The Catskill Park Centennial Celebrating 100 Years in 2004
by Christopher Olney

Many refer to the Catskill Mountains as "America's First Wilderness" because its location upstream of old New Amsterdam put it in the path of Europeans settling the Hudson Valley during the 1600s. As novelist Wallace Stegner stated so eloquently, "Wilderness was the challenge against which our character as a people was formed," and this was as true for the Catskills as it was for any place in North America. The wilderness areas that we enjoy in the Catskills today are indeed a reminder of the challenges and opportunities that faced those who ventured into these untamed blue mountains long before us. --> Read More


History of the Catskill Park and Forest Preserve
Written by Norm Van Valkenbergh; compiled and edited from various sources by Chris Olney; with some additions by Chris Olney

The history behind the creation, purpose, and evolution of the Catskill Park and Forest Preserve is not fully understood by many. To learn the context of how the Catskill Park and Forest Preserve came to be, one has to look at what was going on in the Adirondacks and in the State Capitol during the 1700's and 1800's. --> Read More


The Catskill Park History, from an Ulster County Perspective
(borrowing freely from Norm VanValkenburgh's History of the Catskill Forest Preserve), edited by Helen K. Chase

Ulster County, and particularly one resident, had a significant role in the creation of the Forest Preserve within the Catskills. It was not intended by any design of the State of New York that a part of the Forest Preserve would come into being within Ulster County. This was an act precipitated by Cornelius A. J. Hardenbergh, who was an avowed opponent of taxes.--> Read More

 

The Governor's Proclamation:

George E. Pataki, Governor of the State of New York, has proclaimed 2004 as the year of The Catskill Park Centennial in "recognition of its significance to this State and Nation, and with respect for its glorious past, as we hail a new century of celebration of the Park, its people, communities and setting of such unsurpassed beauty". --> Read the full proclamation  or  Download the pdf file (60Kb)


NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES
Sites listed below are found within or adjacent to the Catskill Park


Ulster County Locations: Greene County Locations:

Ashokan-Turnwood Covered Bridge
477 Beaverkill Road, Olivebridge
Historic Significance: Event,Architecture/Engineering
Architect, builder, or engineer: Nelson Tompkins Architectural Style: No Style Listed
Area of Significance: Engineering, Transportation Period of Significance: 1875-1949
Owner: Private
Historic Function: Transportation, Road-related
Current Function: Transportation, Road-related

All Souls Church

Rt. 23-C North of Tannersville, Tannersville

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  George Agnew Reid

Architectural Style:  Late Gothic Revival

Area of Significance:  Architecture, Art, Entertainment, Recreation

Period of Significance:  1875-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Recreation, Culture, Religion,  Auditorium, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Balsam Lake Mtn Fire Observation Station

Balsam Lake Mountain, Hardenburgh

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Aermotor Corporation

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:   Conservation, Entertainment, Recreation, Engineering, Archite cture

Period of Significance:  1900-1974

Owner:  State

Historic Function:  Government, Fire Station

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use

Centre Presbyterian Church

Main and Church Streets, Windham  

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Unknown

Architectural Style:  Federal, Greek Revival

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1825-1849

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use
Beaverkill Valley Inn (The Bonnie View)
Beaverkill Road, Lew Beach
Historic Significance: Event
Architect, builder, or engineer: Aermotor Corporation
Architectural Style: No Style Listed
Area of Significance: Entertainment/Recreation
Period of Significance: 1875-1899
Owner: Private
Historic Function: Domestic, Hotel, Secondary Structure
Current Function: Domestic, Hotel, Secondary Structure
Elka Park Historic District
Town Center, Hunter
Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect, builder, or engineer: Unknown
Architectural Style: Queen Anne, Shingle Style, Stick/Eastlake
Area of Significance: Community Planning and Development, Architecture
Period of Significance: 1875-1949
Owner: Private
Historic Function: Domestic, Health Care, Resort, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling
Current Function: Domestic, Landscape, Forest, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling
Emile Brunel Studio and Sculpture Garden
(Totem Indian Trading Post)
NYS Rt. 28, Boiceville
Historic Significance: Architecture/Engineering, Event
Architect, builder, or engineer: Emile Brunel
Architectural Style: Bungalow/Craftsman
Area of Significance: Architecture, Entertainment/ Recreation, Art
Period of Significance: 1925-1949
Owner: Private
Historic Function: Commerce/Trade, Recreation, Culture, Outdoor Recreation, Specialty Store, Work of Art (Sculpture, Carving, Rock Art)
Current Function: Domestic, Recreation, Culture, Outdoor Recreation, Single Dwelling, Work of Art (Sculpture, Carving, Rock Art)
Harry Fischel House (Fairlawn)
6302 Main Street, Hunter
Historic Significance: Person, Architecture/ Engineering
Architect, builder, or engineer:
>Architectural Style:
Queen Anne, Greek Revival
Area of Significance: Architecture, Social History
Period of Significance: 1825-1949
Owner: Private
Historic Function: Domestic, Single Dwelling
Current Function: Domestic, Hotel

Byrdcliffe Historic District

West of Woodstock at Glasco Turnpike and Larks Nest Road, Woodstock

Historic Significance:  Person, Event, Architecture/ Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Ralph Radcliffe Whitehead, et al.

Architectural Style:  Other, Stick/Eastlake

Area of Significance:  Art, Conservation, Performing Arts, Community Planning  and Development, Architecture, Education

Period of Significance:  1900-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Commerce/Trade, Domestic, Education, Recreation, Culture, Business, Education-related Housing, School, Single Dwelling, Theater Current Function:  Domestic, Education, School, Single Dwelling

Hunter Mountain Fire Tower

Hunter Mountain, Town of Hunter

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer: 

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Architecture, Entertainment/Recreation, Conservation

Period of Significance:  1900-1949

Owner:  State

Historic Function:  Other, Recreation, Culture, Outdoor Recreation

Current Function:  Recreation, Culture, Vacant/Not in Use, Outdoor Recreation

Zen Mountain Monastery

(Camp Wapanachki)

Old St. Rt. 28 at junction with Miller Rd,

Mt. Tremper

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  V. L. S. Haffner

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance: Architecture

Period of Significance:  1925-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Landscape, Religion, Camp, Forest, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Landscape, Religion, Forest, Religious Structure

Hunter Synagogue

Main Street, Hunter

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:

Architectural Style:  Queen Anne

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1900-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Current Function: Religion, Religious Structure

Common School No. 10

Northside of Upper Cherrytown Rd, Accord

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Horace Dymond

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance: Architecture, Education

Period of Significance:  1850-1874

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Domestic, Education, School, Secondary Structure

Current Function:  Government

IOOF Hall (Lockwood Lodge No. 653)

6325 Main Street, Hunter

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer: 

Architectural Style:  Queen Anne

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Social, Meeting Hall

Current Function:  Commerce,Trade, Specialty Store

Coykendall Lodge

Off Alder Lake Road, Hardenbergh

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  (blank)

Architectural Style:  Bungalow/Craftsman, Shingle Style

Area of Significance: Architecture

Period of Significance:  1875-1899

Owner:  State

Historic Function:  Domestic, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use

Jewett Presbyterian Church Complex

Church Street, Jewett

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  (blank)

Architectural Style:  Greek Revival

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1825-1849

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

District School No. 14

Academy Street, South of junction with Birch Creek Rd, Pine Hill

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:                    Architectural Style:  Colonial Revival

Area of Significance:  Education, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1825-1849

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Education, School

Current Function:  Education, School

Frank D. Layman Memorial

Near Kaateskill Falls, Hunter

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:                       Architectural Style: 

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  State/Local Government

Historic Function:  Recreation, Culture, Monument/ Marker

Current Function:  Recreation, Culture, Monument/ Marker

Elm Street Stone Arch Bridge

Elm Street, over Alton Creek, Pine Hill

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Matthew Thompson

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Engineering

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Transportation, Road-related

Current Function:  Transportation, Road-related

Lexington House

NYS Rt. 42, Lexington

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Jerome Campbell

Architectural Style:  Italianate, Stick/Eastlake

Area of Significance:  Architecture

Period of Significance:  1875-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Hotel, Secondary Structure

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use, Work in Progress

Grant Mills Covered Bridge

Mill Brook Road, over the Mill Brook

Hardenburgh

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Orrin B. Marks, Edgar Marks

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Transportation, Engineering

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Transportation, Road-related

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use

Onteora Park Historic District

Onteora Club Property, Hunter

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  

Architectural Style: 

Area of Significance:  Community Planning and Development, Social History, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1875-1974

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Meeting Hall, Multiple Dwelling, Outdoor Recreation, Religious Structure, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Domestic, Recreation, Culture, Religion, Social, Ceremonial Site, Meeting Hall, Outdoor Recreation, Religious Structure, Single Dwelling


Sullivan County Locations:

Delaware County Locations:

Aqudas Achim Synagogue

Rock Avenue, Livingston Manor

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Izzy Brooks

Architectural Style:  Late 19th & 20th Century Revivals

Area of Significance:  Architecture, Social History

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Congregation B�nai Israel Synagogue

Wagner Avenue, Fleischmanns

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Crosby and Kelly

Architectural Style: 

Area of Significance:  Architecture, Social History

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Current Function:  Religion, Religious Structure

Dundas Castle (Craig-E-Clair)

Berry Brook Road, Roscoe

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  (blank)

Architectural Style:  Late 19th & 20th Century Revivals

Area of Significance:  Social History, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Camp, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Vacant/Not in Use

District 10 School

NYS Rt. 28, South of Margaretville

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Education, Arthitecture

Period of Significance:  1850-1874

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Education, School

Current Function:  Recreation, Culture, Museum

Grahamsville Historic District

NYS Rt. 55, Grahamsville

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Unknown

Architectural Style:  Gothic Revival, Italianate, Greek Revival

Area of Significance:  Landscape Architecture, Industry

Period of Significance:  1800-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Religion, Religious Structure, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling

Current Function: Domestic, Religion, Religious Structure, Secondary Structure, Single Dwelling

Downsville Covered Bridge

Bridge Street, Downsville

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Robert Murray

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Engineering, Transportation

Period of Significance:  1850-1874

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Transportation, Road-related

Current Function:  Transportation, Road-related

Levitz Family Farm

395 Beaver Dam Road, Grahamsville

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer: 

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Agriculture, Architecture, Social History

Period of Significance:  1900-1974

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic, Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Processing, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Agriculture/Subsistence, Domestic, Agricultural Fields, Agricultural Outbuildings, Animal Facility, Single Dwelling

Pakatakan Artists Colony Historic District

NYS Rt. 28 at junction with Dry Brook Rd,

Arkville

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Unknown

Architectural Style:  Shingle Style

Area of Significance:  Art, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1875-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Hotel, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Domestic, Vacant/Not in Use, Single Dwelling

Rockland Mill Complex

Palen Place, Rockland

Historic Significance:  Event, Architecture/Engineering

Architect, builder, or engineer:  Unknown

Architectural Style:  No Style Listed

Area of Significance:  Commerce, Industry, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1850-1924

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Agriculture/Subsistence, Industry/Processing/Extraction, Domestic, Manufacturing Facility, Single Dwelling

Current Function:  Domestic, Vacant/Not in Use

Skene Memorial Library

Main Street, Old NYS Rt. 28, Fleischmanns

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  H. G. Emory, M. L. Crosby, Kelly

Architectural Style:  Shingle Style

Area of Significance:   Social History, Architecture

Period of Significance:  1900-1924

Owner:  Local Government

Historic Function:  Education, Library

Current Function:  Education, Library

Roscoe Presbyterian Church

and Westfield Flats Cemetery

Old NYS Rt. 17, Roscoe

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  

Architectural Style:  Late Victorian

Area of Significance:  Exploration/Settlement, Architecture, Social History

Period of Significance:  1800-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Funerary, Religion, Cemetery, Religious Structure

Current Function: Funerary, Religion, Cemetery, Religious Structure

Van Benschoten House and Guest House

Margaretville Mountain Road, Margaretville

Historic Significance:  Architecture/Engineering, Event

Architect, builder, or engineer:  

Architectural Style:  Queen Anne

Area of Significance:  Architecture, Entertainment/ Recreation

Period of Significance:  1850-1949

Owner:  Private

Historic Function:  Domestic, Hotel, Single Dwelling

Current Function: Domestic, Hotel, Single Dwelling





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