| Azerbaijani (Азәрбајҹан дили) |
| aaEnglish | aaAzerbaijani | iin Cyrillic | aaJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thank you | Sağolun, Tәşәkkr elәyirәm, Sağ ol, Tәşәkkr edirәm |
Сағолун, Тәшәккур еләјирәм, Сағ ол, Тәшәккур едирәм |
Arigatoo |
| Thank you very much | ox sağ olun | Чох сағ олун | Arigatoo gozai-masu |
| How are you? | Siz necәsiniz? Siz nә tәhәrsiniz?, Sәn necәsәn? |
Сиз неҹәсиниз?, Сән неҹәсән?, Сиз нә тәһәрсиниз? |
Ogenki-desu ka? |
| What is your name? | (sizin) Adınız nәdir? | (сизин) Адыныз нәдир? | Anata-no namae-wa nanto ii-masu ka? |
| Good morning | Sabahınız xeyir, Sәhәriz xeyir | Сабаһыныз хејир, Сәһәриз хејир | Ohayoo gozai-masu |
| Good afternoon | Salam, Salam әlәykm | Салам, Салам әләјкүм | Kon-nichiwa |
| Good evening | Axşamınız xeyir | Ахшамыныз хејир | Kon-banwa |
| Good night | Gecәniz xeyir, Gecәniz xeyrә qalsın, Xeyrә qarşı |
Ҝeҹәниз хејир, Ҝeҹәниз хејрә гәлсым, Хејрә гаршы |
Oyasumi nasai |
| Good-bye | Sağ olun, Sağ ol, Xuda(ha)fiz, Hәlәlik, Yaxşı yol, Grşәdәk |
Сағ олун, Сағ ол, Худа(һа)физ, Һәләлик, Јахшы уол, Ҝѳрушәдәк, |
Sayoonara |
| Excuse me | Bağışlayın | Бағышлајын | Sumimasen |
| Please | Zәhmәt olmasa, Zәhmәt sәkin | Зәһмәт олмаса, Зәһмәт сәкин | Doozo |
| Yes / No | Bәli / Yox | Бәли / Јох | Hai / Iie |
| zero / one / two | Sıfır, Nol / Bir / iki | Сыфыр, Нол / Бир / Ики | zero(rei) / ichi / ni |
| three / four / five | / Drd / Beş | Үч / Дѳрд / Беш | san / yon(shi) / go |
| six / seven / eight | Altı / Yeddi / Sәkkiz | Алты / Једди / Сәккиз | roku / nana(shichi) / hachi |
| nine / ten | Doqquz / On | Доггуз / Он | kyuu / jyuu |
| Poliglot | |||
| aLatin Alphabet |
|---|
| iA, a - a [ A a ] aaa, - [ Q ] aaaB, b - be [ b ] aaaC, c - ce [ dZ ] aaa, - e [ tS ] aaaD, d - de [ d ] aaaE, e - e [ E e ] iӘ, ә - ә [ Q ] aaamF, f - fe [ f ] aaaaG, g - ge [ g ] maĞ, ğ - ğe [ ] aaaaH, h - he [ h ] aaaX, x - xe [ x ] aiimІ, ı - ı [ ɯ ә ] ii, i - i [ " i ] mmmmJ, j - je [ Z ] aaaaK, k - ke ka [ kJ k ] aaaQ, q - qe [ g ] aaaL, l - el [ l ] aaaM, m - em [ m ] aaaN, n - en [ n ] iO, o - o [ o ] aaa, - [ O ] mP, p - pe [ p ] aaaR, r - er [ r ] aaamiS, s - se [ s ] aaamŞ, ş - şe [ S ] aaaaT, t - te [ t ] iU, u - u [ U u ] aaa, - [ y ] aV, v - ve [ v ] aaaY, y - ye [ j ] aaamZ, z - ze [ z ] |
| [ a ] - in IPA |
|---|
| aCyrillic Alphabet |
|---|
| iA, a [ A ] aaaБ, б [ b ] aaaВ, в [ v ] aaaГ, г [ gJ ] aaaҒ, ғ [ ] aaaД, д [ d ] aaaЕ, е [ E ] aaaӘ, ә [ Q ] aaaЖ ж [ Z ] aaaЗ, з [ z ] iИ, и [ I ] aaaЫ, ы [ i ] aaЈ, ј [ j ] aaaaaК, к [ k ] aaaҜ, ҝ [ g ] aaiЛ, л[ l ] aaaiМ, м [ m ] aiН, н [ n ] aaaО, о [ ] aaaiӨ, ө [ ] iП, п [ p ] aaiР, р [ r ] amaС, с [ s ] aamiТ, т [ t ] aamУ, у [ U ] aaiҮ, ү [ V ] aaiФ, ф [ f ] aaiХ, х [ X ] aaaiҺ, һ [ h ] aaaiЧ, ч [ tS ] iҸ, ҹ [ dZ ] aШ, ш [ S ] |
| aVowels |
|---|
| ii, , e, , ә, a, o, u, ı, ( i:, e:, :, ә:, a:, u: ) |
| aaEnglish | aaAzerbaijani | aaTurkish | aaJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hello | Salam, Salam әlәykm Салам, Салам әләјкүм |
Merhaba, Selam | Kon-nichiwa |
| I do not understand | Başa dşmәdim Баша дүшмәдим | Anlamıyorum | Wakarima-sen |
| Do you speak... | ....danışınız? ....данышыныз? | .... konuşuyormusunuz | ...go o hanase masu-ka |
| English / French | ingilisce / Fransızca Инҝилисҹе / Франсызҹа | ingilizce / Fransızca | Eigo / Furansugo |
| German / Spanish | Almanca / ispanca Алманҹа / Испанҹа | Almanca / ispanyolca | Doitsugo / Supeingo |
| Chinese | incә Чинҹә | ince | Chuugokugo |
| Wife / Husband | Arvad / Әr Арвад / Әр | Eş, Kari / Koca, Eş | kanai, Tsuma / Shujin, Otto |
| Daughter / Son | Qız / Oğul Гыз / Оғул | Kız ocuk / Erkek ocuk | Musume / Musuko |
| Mother / Father | Ana / Ata Ана / Ата | Anne / Baba | Haha / Chichi |
| Good / Bad | Yaxşı / Pis Јахшы / Пис | iyi / Kt | Ii, Yoi / Yokunai, Warui |
| aaEnglish | aaAzerbaijani | ain Cyrillic | aaTurkish | aaJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunday | Bazar gn | Базар күнү | Pazar | Nichiyoo-bi |
| Monday | Bazar еrtәsi | Базар ертәси | Pazartesi | Getsuyoo-bi |
| Tuesday | әrşәnbә axşamı | Чәршәнбә ахшамы | Salı | Kayoo-bi |
| Wednesday | әrşәnbә gn | Чәршәнбә күнү | arşamba | Suiyoo-bi |
| Thursday | Cmә axşamı | Ҹүмә ахшамы | Perşembe | Mokuyoo-bi |
| Friday | Cmә gn | Ҹүмә күнү | Cuma | Kinyoo-bi |
| Saturday | Şәnbә gn | Шәнбә күнү | Cumartesi | Doyoo-bi |
| January | Yanvar | Јанвар | Ocak ayı | Ichi-gatsu |
| February | Fevral | Феврал | Şubat | Ni-gatsu |
| March | Mart | Март | Mart | San-gatsu |
| April | Aprel | Апрел | Nisan | Shi-gatsu |
| May | May | Мај | Mayıs | Go-gatsu |
| June | iyun | Ијун | Haziran | Roku-gatsu |
| July | iyul | Ијул | Temmuz | Shichi-gatsu |
| August | Avqust | Август | Ağustos | Hachi-gatsu |
| September | Sentyabr | Сентјабр | Eyll | Ku-gatsu |
| October | Oktyabr | Октјабр | Ekim | Jyuu-gatsu |
| November | Noyabr | Нојабр | Kasım | Jyuuichi-gatsu |
| December | Dekabr | Декабр | Aralık | Jyuuni-gatsu |
| Spring | Yaz, Bahar | Јаз, Баһал | ilkbahar | Haru |
| Summer | Yay | Јај | Yaz | Natsu |
| Autumn | Payız | Пајыз | Sonbahar | Aki |
| Winter | Qış | Гыш | Kıs | Fuyu |
| Day | Gn, Gndz | Ҝүн, Ҝүндүз | Gn, Gndz | Hi, Nichi |
| Week | Hәftә | Һәфтә | Hafta | Shuu |
| Month | Ay | Ај | Ay | Tsuki |
| Year | il | Ил | Yıl | Nen, Toshi |
| Today | Bu gn | Бу ҝүн | Bugn | Kyoo |
| Yesterday | Dnәn | Дүнән | Dn | Kinoo |
| Tomorrow | Sabah | Сабаһ | Yarın | Asu, Ashita |
| Azerbaijani (Azәrbaycan dili / Азәрбајҹан дили) - the official language of the Republic of Azerbaijan, closely related to Turkish - is one of the western Oghuz languages of the Turkic branch in the Altaic language family - mainly spoken in Azerbaijan and the northwestern areas in Iran, and also spoken in Georgia, Dagestan, northern Iraq and eastern Turkey. In 1939 the Cyrillic alphabet was introduced by USSR and on independence in 1991 Azerbaijan switched back to the Latin alphabet, but the Cyrillic alphabet is still in wide use. Meanwhile in Iran Azerbaijani has always been written with a version of the Arabic script. Azerbaijani is mutually intelligible with other Oghuz languages, such as Turkish and Turkmen. There are two varieties of Azerbaijani. Northern Azerbaijani(North Dialect) is spoken in Azerbaijan, and Southern Azerbaijani(South Dialect) is spoken in Iran. |
| Independence Day of Azerbaijan - 18 October |
|---|
| In 1991 Azerbaijan declared its independence from USSR. However the early years of its independence were overshadowed by a war with Armenians in the region of Nagorno-Karabakh. |
| Basque (euskara) |
| aEnglish | aaBasque | aaCatalan | aJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thank you | Eskerrik asko ( + ) | Grcies, Mercs | Arigatoo |
| Thank you very much | Eskerrik asko | Moltes( Moltssimes ) grcies | Arigatoo gozai-masu |
| How are you? | Zer moduz ( zaude )? | Com ests? | Ogenki-desu ka? |
| What is your name? | Zein da zure izena? Nola duzu izena? |
Com et dius? | Namae-wa nanto ii-masu ka? |
| Good morning | Egun on | Bon dia | Ohayoo gozai-masu |
| Good afternoon | Arratsalde on | Bona tarda | Kon-nichiwa |
| Good evening | Arratsalde on, Arrats on | Bon vespre, Bona tarda | Kon-banwa |
| Good night | Gabon, Gau on | Bona nit | Oyasumi nasai |
| Good-bye | Agur, Adio, Aio | Adu | Sayoonara |
| Excuse me | Barkaidazu, Barkatu | Perd, Perdoni | Sumimasen |
| Please | Mesedez, Arren, Faborez | Si us plau | Doozo |
| Yes / No | Bai / Ez, Ezetz | S / No | Hai / Iie |
| zero / one / two | huts, zero / bat / bi | zero / u, un, una / dos, dues | zero(rei) / ichi / ni |
| three / four / five | hiru / lau / bost, bortz | tres / quatre / cinc | san / yon(shi) / go |
| six / seven / eight | sei, seiko / zazpi / zortzi | sis / set / vuit | roku / nana(shichi) / hachi |
| nine / ten | bederatzi / hamar | nou/ deu | kyuu / jyuu |
| Morris Student Plus | |||
| Eskerrik asko - Batua( Unified Basque language ) |
|---|
| Eskerrik anitx - spoken in Roncal( Erronkari ), Soule( Zuberoa ) |
| Mila esker - spoken in Lower Navarre( Basse-Navarre ), Labourd( Lapurdi ) |
| Esker mila - spoken in Lower Navarre( Basse-Naverre ), Soule( Zuberoa ) |
| Esker onez - spoken in Gipuzkoa |
| Alphabet |
|---|
| [ a ] - in IPA |
|---|
| iA, a - a [ a ] aaaB, b - be [ b B ] aaaC, c - ce [ k ] aaaD, d - de [ d D ] aaaE, e - e [ e ] aaaF, f - efe [ f ] aaaG, g - ge [ g ] iH, h - atexe [ O ] aiI, i - i [ i i] aaaaJ, j - jota [ X j ] aaaK, k - ka [ k ] aaaL, l - ele [ l ] aaaM, m - eme [ m ] iN, n - ene [ ] aaaO, o - o [ o ] aaaiP, p - pe [ p ] aaaQ, q - qu [ k ] aaaR, r - ere [ r r] aaaS, s - ese [ ] aaaT, t - te [ t ] iU, u - u [ u u5] aaaV, v - ube [ b B ] aaaW, w - ube bikoitsa [ u5] aaaX, x - ekis [ S] aaaY, y - i grekoa [ i, i5] aaaZ, z - zeta [ s5] |
| Vowels |
|---|
| ia, e, i, o and o ( [ y ] - in Soule only ) |
| Compound letters |
|---|
| iLl, ll - elle [ ] aaaRr, rr - erre [ r ] aaaTs, ts - teese [ t ] aaaTx, tx - teekis [ tS] aaaTz, tz - tezeta [ t ] |
| Diphthongs |
|---|
| iai, ei, oi, ui, au and eu |
| aEnglish | aBasque | aaCatalan | aJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hello | Kaixo, Aizu | Hola | Kon-nichiwa |
| I do not understand | Ez dut ulertzen | No ho enten | Wakarima-sen |
| Do you speak....? | Ba al dakizu....( hitz egiten )? | Parles .... ?, Parla .... ( vost )? | ...go o hanase masu-ka? |
| English / French | ingeles / frantzes | Angls / Francs | Eigo / Furansugo |
| German / Spanish | aleman / gaztelania, espainiera | Alemany / Espanyol, Castell | Doitsugo / Supeingo |
| Chinese | txinera | Xins | Chuugokugo |
| Wife / Husband | Emazte / Senar | Dona, Muller, Esposa / Marit, Esps | kanai, Tsuma / Shujin, Otto |
| Daughter / Son | Alaba / Seme | Filla / Fill | Musume / Musuko |
| Mother / Father | Ama / Aita | Mare / Pare | Haha / Chichi |
| Good / Bad | Ongi / Gaizki | B / Malament, Mal | Ii, Yoi / Yokunai, Warui |
| aEnglish | aBasque | aaSpanish | aJapanese |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sunday | Igande, Domeka | domingo | Nichiyoo-bi |
| Monday | Astelehen | lunes | Getsuyoo-bi |
| Tuesday | Astearte | martes | Kayoo-bi |
| Wednesday | Asteazken, Eguazten | mircoles | Suiyoo-bi |
| Thursday | Ostegun, Ortzegun | jueves | Mokuyoo-bi |
| Friday | Ostiral, Bariku | viernes | Kinyoo-bi |
| Saturday | Larunbat, Zapatu | sbado | Doyoo-bi |
| January | Urtarrila, Ilbeltz | enero | Ichi-gatsu |
| February | Otsaila | febrero | Ni-gatsu |
| March | Martxoa | marzo | San-gatsu |
| April | Apirila, Jorrail | abril | Shi-gatsu |
| May | Maiatza | mayo | Go-gatsu |
| June | Ekaina | junio | Roku-gatsu |
| July | Uztaila | julio | Shichi-gatsu |
| August | Abuztua | agosto | Hachi-gatsu |
| September | Iraila | septiembre | Ku-gatsu |
| October | Urria | octubre | Jyuu-gatsu |
| November | Azaroa | noviembre | Jyuuichi-gatsu |
| December | Abendua | diciembre | Jyuuni-gatsu |
| Spring | Udaberri | primavera | Haru |
| Summer | Uda | verano | Natsu |
| Autumn | Udazken | otoo | Aki |
| Winter | Negu | invierno | Fuyu |
| Day | Egun | dia | Hi, Nichi |
| Week | Aste | semana | Shuu |
| Month | Hilabete | mes | Tsuki |
| Year | Urte | ao | Nen, Toshi |
| Today | Gaur | hoy | Kyoo |
| Yesterday | Atzo | ayer | Kinoo |
| Tomorrow | Bihar | maana | Asu, Ashita |
| Basque (euskara) is spoken in northern Spain(the autonomous communities of Euskadi and Navarra) and southwestern France(Pyrnes Atlantiques). These areas are known as Euskal Herria - the Basque Country. Today Basque holds co-official language status in the Basque regions of Spain: the autonomous community of the Basque Country and some parts of Navarre. Basques is an isolate language. It is not part of the Indo-European family and is not related to any other language at all. The use of Basque was banned during the Spanish dictatorship of Franco. There are six main Basque dialects - Bizkaian, Gipuzkoan, Upper Navarrese (in Spain), Lower Navarrese, Lapurdian, and Zuberoan (in France). In 1964 the Royal Basque Language Academy (Euskaltzaindia) was founded in order to promulgated Batua and today Batua(based largely on the Gipuzkoan regional dialect) is most widely used as a standardized dialect. |
