Caloocan
| Type | city (highly urbanized) |
|---|---|
| Island group | Luzon |
| Region | National Capital Region (NCR) |
| Barangay count | 188 |
| Coastal/Landlocked | landlocked |
| Marine waterbodies | none (landlocked) |
| Philippine major island(s) | Luzon |
| Area (2013) | 55.80 km2 (21.54 sq mi) |
| Population (2020) | 1,661,584 |
| Density (2020) | 29,777 / km2 (77,139 / sq mi) |
| Coordinates | 14° 39' North, 120° 59' East (14.6571, 120.9841) |
| Estimated elevation above sea level | 23.3 meters (76.5 feet) |
Caloocan is a landlocked highly urbanized city in the National Capital Region.
The city has a land area of 55.80 square kilometers or 21.54 square miles. Its population as determined by the 2020 Census was 1,661,584. This represented 12.32% of the total population of the National Capital Region. Based on these figures, the population density is computed at 29,777 inhabitants per square kilometer or 77,139 inhabitants per square mile.
Barangays
Caloocan has 188 barangays as shown in the following table.
Demographic profile of barangays
| Barangay | Population percentage (2020) | Population (2020) | Population (2015) | Change (2015‑2020) | Annual Population Growth Rate (2015‑2020) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Barangay 1 | 0.14% | 2,319 | 2,417 | -4.05% | -0.87% |
| Barangay 10 | 0.09% | 1,485 | 1,339 | 10.90% | 2.20% |
| Barangay 100 | 0.06% | 983 | 984 | -0.10% | -0.02% |
| Barangay 101 | 0.15% | 2,517 | 2,384 | 5.58% | 1.15% |
| Barangay 102 | 0.06% | 1,033 | 1,157 | -10.72% | -2.36% |
| Barangay 103 | 0.01% | 175 | 462 | -62.12% | -18.48% |
| Barangay 104 | 0.05% | 899 | 886 | 1.47% | 0.31% |
| Barangay 105 | 0.13% | 2,216 | 2,384 | -7.05% | -1.53% |
| Barangay 106 | 0.02% | 358 | 421 | -14.96% | -3.35% |
| Barangay 107 | 0.04% | 709 | 798 | -11.15% | -2.46% |
| Barangay 108 | 0.04% | 668 | 700 | -4.57% | -0.98% |
| Barangay 109 | 0.04% | 743 | 1,121 | -33.72% | -8.29% |
| Barangay 11 | 0.07% | 1,230 | 1,652 | -25.54% | -6.02% |
| Barangay 110 | 0.03% | 435 | 509 | -14.54% | -3.25% |
| Barangay 111 | 0.09% | 1,472 | 1,435 | 2.58% | 0.54% |
| Barangay 112 | 0.07% | 1,133 | 1,069 | 5.99% | 1.23% |
| Barangay 113 | 0.01% | 228 | 169 | 34.91% | 6.51% |
| Barangay 114 | 0.06% | 988 | 1,082 | -8.69% | -1.89% |
| Barangay 115 | 0.06% | 1,051 | 1,127 | -6.74% | -1.46% |
| Barangay 116 | 0.06% | 1,018 | 1,179 | -13.66% | -3.04% |
| Barangay 117 | 0.11% | 1,751 | 1,414 | 23.83% | 4.60% |
| Barangay 118 | 0.35% | 5,836 | 4,651 | 25.48% | 4.89% |
| Barangay 119 | 0.05% | 857 | 785 | 9.17% | 1.86% |
| Barangay 12 | 2.06% | 34,309 | 32,427 | 5.80% | 1.19% |
| Barangay 120 | 0.50% | 8,269 | 8,794 | -5.97% | -1.29% |
| Barangay 121 | 0.02% | 271 | 299 | -9.36% | -2.05% |
| Barangay 122 | 0.14% | 2,249 | 2,062 | 9.07% | 1.84% |
| Barangay 123 | 0.04% | 710 | 903 | -21.37% | -4.94% |
| Barangay 124 | 0.02% | 387 | 328 | 17.99% | 3.54% |
| Barangay 125 | 0.08% | 1,293 | 1,278 | 1.17% | 0.25% |
| Barangay 126 | 0.07% | 1,194 | 1,083 | 10.25% | 2.08% |
| Barangay 127 | 0.14% | 2,380 | 2,113 | 12.64% | 2.54% |
| Barangay 128 | 0.12% | 2,050 | 1,752 | 17.01% | 3.36% |
| Barangay 129 | 0.09% | 1,558 | 1,839 | -15.28% | -3.43% |
| Barangay 13 | 0.06% | 1,074 | 1,411 | -23.88% | -5.58% |
| Barangay 130 | 0.15% | 2,527 | 3,055 | -17.28% | -3.92% |
| Barangay 131 | 0.13% | 2,187 | 2,286 | -4.33% | -0.93% |
| Barangay 132 | 0.48% | 7,961 | 7,924 | 0.47% | 0.10% |
| Barangay 133 | 0.34% | 5,587 | 5,694 | -1.88% | -0.40% |
| Barangay 134 | 0.06% | 982 | 888 | 10.59% | 2.14% |
| Barangay 135 | 0.04% | 627 | 619 | 1.29% | 0.27% |
| Barangay 136 | 0.02% | 399 | 406 | -1.72% | -0.37% |
| Barangay 137 | 0.06% | 934 | 1,221 | -23.51% | -5.48% |
| Barangay 138 | 0.09% | 1,429 | 1,535 | -6.91% | -1.49% |
| Barangay 139 | 0.21% | 3,505 | 3,414 | 2.67% | 0.56% |
| Barangay 14 | 1.32% | 21,906 | 21,579 | 1.52% | 0.32% |
| Barangay 140 | 0.05% | 797 | 1,027 | -22.40% | -5.20% |
| Barangay 141 | 0.20% | 3,253 | 3,010 | 8.07% | 1.65% |
| Barangay 142 | 0.23% | 3,889 | 3,936 | -1.19% | -0.25% |
| Barangay 143 | 0.21% | 3,434 | 3,673 | -6.51% | -1.41% |
| Barangay 144 | 0.27% | 4,533 | 4,743 | -4.43% | -0.95% |
| Barangay 145 | 0.28% | 4,705 | 4,507 | 4.39% | 0.91% |
| Barangay 146 | 0.19% | 3,180 | 3,117 | 2.02% | 0.42% |
| Barangay 147 | 0.22% | 3,687 | 3,664 | 0.63% | 0.13% |
| Barangay 148 | 0.22% | 3,704 | 3,754 | -1.33% | -0.28% |
| Barangay 149 | 0.32% | 5,255 | 4,426 | 18.73% | 3.68% |
| Barangay 15 | 0.09% | 1,424 | 1,204 | 18.27% | 3.60% |
| Barangay 150 | 0.27% | 4,439 | 4,161 | 6.68% | 1.37% |
| Barangay 151 | 0.31% | 5,177 | 4,273 | 21.16% | 4.12% |
| Barangay 152 | 0.25% | 4,236 | 3,916 | 8.17% | 1.67% |
| Barangay 153 | 0.22% | 3,706 | 4,078 | -9.12% | -1.99% |
| Barangay 154 | 0.24% | 3,958 | 3,876 | 2.12% | 0.44% |
| Barangay 155 | 0.22% | 3,613 | 3,531 | 2.32% | 0.48% |
| Barangay 156 | 0.38% | 6,236 | 5,266 | 18.42% | 3.62% |
| Barangay 157 | 0.19% | 3,151 | 2,883 | 9.30% | 1.89% |
| Barangay 158 | 0.12% | 2,003 | 1,901 | 5.37% | 1.11% |
| Barangay 159 | 0.33% | 5,477 | 4,996 | 9.63% | 1.95% |
| Barangay 16 | 0.21% | 3,550 | 4,103 | -13.48% | -3.00% |
| Barangay 160 | 1.01% | 16,828 | 15,268 | 10.22% | 2.07% |
| Barangay 161 | 0.58% | 9,718 | 9,613 | 1.09% | 0.23% |
| Barangay 162 | 0.97% | 16,103 | 16,065 | 0.24% | 0.05% |
| Barangay 163 | 0.87% | 14,491 | 14,427 | 0.44% | 0.09% |
| Barangay 164 | 1.17% | 19,471 | 16,073 | 21.14% | 4.12% |
| Barangay 165 | 1.60% | 26,622 | 30,240 | -11.96% | -2.65% |
| Barangay 166 | 1.26% | 20,985 | 17,806 | 17.85% | 3.52% |
| Barangay 167 | 3.43% | 57,041 | 53,835 | 5.96% | 1.23% |
| Barangay 168 | 2.15% | 35,729 | 32,620 | 9.53% | 1.93% |
| Barangay 169 | 0.29% | 4,887 | 4,700 | 3.98% | 0.82% |
| Barangay 17 | 0.21% | 3,419 | 3,272 | 4.49% | 0.93% |
| Barangay 170 | 0.78% | 12,901 | 11,322 | 13.95% | 2.79% |
| Barangay 171 | 6.72% | 111,713 | 98,166 | 13.80% | 2.76% |
| Barangay 172 | 1.37% | 22,829 | 21,719 | 5.11% | 1.05% |
| Barangay 173 | 0.91% | 15,165 | 15,697 | -3.39% | -0.72% |
| Barangay 174 | 1.50% | 25,000 | 22,415 | 11.53% | 2.32% |
| Barangay 175 | 4.32% | 71,726 | 64,031 | 12.02% | 2.42% |
| Barangay 176 | 15.75% | 261,729 | 246,515 | 6.17% | 1.27% |
| Barangay 177 | 5.06% | 84,159 | 79,624 | 5.70% | 1.17% |
| Barangay 178 | 6.63% | 110,224 | 107,596 | 2.44% | 0.51% |
| Barangay 179 | 2.82% | 46,828 | 37,335 | 25.43% | 4.88% |
| Barangay 18 | 0.66% | 10,932 | 10,306 | 6.07% | 1.25% |
| Barangay 180 | 1.13% | 18,802 | 16,500 | 13.95% | 2.79% |
| Barangay 181 | 1.34% | 22,269 | 21,918 | 1.60% | 0.33% |
| Barangay 182 | 0.56% | 9,269 | 8,723 | 6.26% | 1.29% |
| Barangay 183 | 0.44% | 7,354 | 4,625 | 59.01% | 10.25% |
| Barangay 184 | 0.18% | 2,919 | 2,669 | 9.37% | 1.90% |
| Barangay 185 | 1.64% | 27,169 | 27,333 | -0.60% | -0.13% |
| Barangay 186 | 1.53% | 25,346 | 21,668 | 16.97% | 3.36% |
| Barangay 187 | 1.51% | 25,046 | 23,529 | 6.45% | 1.32% |
| Barangay 188 | 1.96% | 32,543 | 28,301 | 14.99% | 2.98% |
| Barangay 19 | 0.22% | 3,655 | 3,251 | 12.43% | 2.50% |
| Barangay 2 | 0.31% | 5,156 | 5,134 | 0.43% | 0.09% |
| Barangay 20 | 0.47% | 7,892 | 9,015 | -12.46% | -2.76% |
| Barangay 21 | 0.17% | 2,787 | 3,234 | -13.82% | -3.08% |
| Barangay 22 | 0.34% | 5,653 | 5,548 | 1.89% | 0.40% |
| Barangay 23 | 0.16% | 2,736 | 2,260 | 21.06% | 4.11% |
| Barangay 24 | 0.15% | 2,498 | 2,255 | 10.78% | 2.18% |
| Barangay 25 | 0.10% | 1,611 | 1,567 | 2.81% | 0.58% |
| Barangay 26 | 0.22% | 3,734 | 3,694 | 1.08% | 0.23% |
| Barangay 27 | 0.25% | 4,121 | 3,822 | 7.82% | 1.60% |
| Barangay 28 | 1.99% | 33,091 | 30,968 | 6.86% | 1.41% |
| Barangay 29 | 0.10% | 1,603 | 1,491 | 7.51% | 1.54% |
| Barangay 3 | 0.15% | 2,497 | 2,621 | -4.73% | -1.01% |
| Barangay 30 | 0.21% | 3,498 | 3,652 | -4.22% | -0.90% |
| Barangay 31 | 0.22% | 3,666 | 4,997 | -26.64% | -6.31% |
| Barangay 32 | 0.17% | 2,864 | 2,548 | 12.40% | 2.49% |
| Barangay 33 | 0.33% | 5,464 | 5,668 | -3.60% | -0.77% |
| Barangay 34 | 0.39% | 6,445 | 6,313 | 2.09% | 0.44% |
| Barangay 35 | 1.39% | 23,173 | 21,778 | 6.41% | 1.32% |
| Barangay 36 | 0.25% | 4,115 | 5,266 | -21.86% | -5.06% |
| Barangay 37 | 0.17% | 2,845 | 2,964 | -4.01% | -0.86% |
| Barangay 38 | 0.23% | 3,854 | 4,300 | -10.37% | -2.28% |
| Barangay 39 | 0.05% | 891 | 928 | -3.99% | -0.85% |
| Barangay 4 | 0.17% | 2,875 | 2,809 | 2.35% | 0.49% |
| Barangay 40 | 0.06% | 963 | 1,349 | -28.61% | -6.85% |
| Barangay 41 | 0.05% | 903 | 1,169 | -22.75% | -5.29% |
| Barangay 42 | 0.04% | 715 | 760 | -5.92% | -1.28% |
| Barangay 43 | 0.21% | 3,521 | 3,827 | -8.00% | -1.74% |
| Barangay 44 | 0.03% | 529 | 700 | -24.43% | -5.73% |
| Barangay 45 | 0.02% | 311 | 651 | -52.23% | -14.40% |
| Barangay 46 | 0.09% | 1,454 | 1,426 | 1.96% | 0.41% |
| Barangay 47 | 0.03% | 559 | 395 | 41.52% | 7.58% |
| Barangay 48 | 0.04% | 606 | 652 | -7.06% | -1.53% |
| Barangay 49 | 0.25% | 4,095 | 6,080 | -32.65% | -7.98% |
| Barangay 5 | 0.19% | 3,083 | 3,004 | 2.63% | 0.55% |
| Barangay 50 | 0.06% | 1,005 | 1,333 | -24.61% | -5.77% |
| Barangay 51 | 0.05% | 765 | 964 | -20.64% | -4.75% |
| Barangay 52 | 0.08% | 1,279 | 2,816 | -54.58% | -15.31% |
| Barangay 53 | 0.05% | 876 | 1,181 | -25.83% | -6.09% |
| Barangay 54 | 0.03% | 572 | 833 | -31.33% | -7.61% |
| Barangay 55 | 0.09% | 1,442 | 1,262 | 14.26% | 2.85% |
| Barangay 56 | 0.15% | 2,464 | 3,328 | -25.96% | -6.13% |
| Barangay 57 | 0.05% | 756 | 738 | 2.44% | 0.51% |
| Barangay 58 | 0.03% | 493 | 637 | -22.61% | -5.25% |
| Barangay 59 | 0.23% | 3,808 | 4,843 | -21.37% | -4.93% |
| Barangay 6 | 0.07% | 1,190 | 1,221 | -2.54% | -0.54% |
| Barangay 60 | 0.11% | 1,792 | 1,944 | -7.82% | -1.70% |
| Barangay 61 | 0.06% | 996 | 1,055 | -5.59% | -1.20% |
| Barangay 62 | 0.01% | 244 | 354 | -31.07% | -7.53% |
| Barangay 63 | 0.18% | 2,988 | 3,423 | -12.71% | -2.82% |
| Barangay 64 | 0.09% | 1,550 | 1,345 | 15.24% | 3.03% |
| Barangay 65 | 0.08% | 1,300 | 1,021 | 27.33% | 5.22% |
| Barangay 66 | 0.13% | 2,206 | 1,361 | 62.09% | 10.70% |
| Barangay 67 | 0.14% | 2,320 | 2,509 | -7.53% | -1.63% |
| Barangay 68 | 0.07% | 1,106 | 1,173 | -5.71% | -1.23% |
| Barangay 69 | 0.19% | 3,173 | 3,191 | -0.56% | -0.12% |
| Barangay 7 | 0.16% | 2,608 | 2,619 | -0.42% | -0.09% |
| Barangay 70 | 0.27% | 4,411 | 4,208 | 4.82% | 1.00% |
| Barangay 71 | 0.05% | 777 | 825 | -5.82% | -1.25% |
| Barangay 72 | 0.00% | 46 | 0 | NULL | NULL |
| Barangay 73 | 1.06% | 17,649 | 17,993 | -1.91% | -0.41% |
| Barangay 74 | 0.23% | 3,864 | 3,501 | 10.37% | 2.10% |
| Barangay 75 | 0.13% | 2,207 | 3,246 | -32.01% | -7.80% |
| Barangay 76 | 0.00% | 2 | 3 | -33.33% | -8.18% |
| Barangay 77 | 0.05% | 822 | 977 | -15.86% | -3.57% |
| Barangay 78 | 0.11% | 1,818 | 1,842 | -1.30% | -0.28% |
| Barangay 79 | 0.04% | 631 | 632 | -0.16% | -0.03% |
| Barangay 8 | 1.41% | 23,399 | 23,766 | -1.54% | -0.33% |
| Barangay 80 | 0.11% | 1,904 | 1,813 | 5.02% | 1.04% |
| Barangay 81 | 0.11% | 1,894 | 2,528 | -25.08% | -5.90% |
| Barangay 82 | 0.11% | 1,758 | 1,949 | -9.80% | -2.15% |
| Barangay 83 | 0.08% | 1,251 | 1,347 | -7.13% | -1.54% |
| Barangay 84 | 0.08% | 1,257 | 1,277 | -1.57% | -0.33% |
| Barangay 85 | 0.06% | 989 | 1,301 | -23.98% | -5.61% |
| Barangay 86 | 0.07% | 1,109 | 1,454 | -23.73% | -5.54% |
| Barangay 87 | 0.08% | 1,385 | 1,310 | 5.73% | 1.18% |
| Barangay 88 | 0.13% | 2,202 | 2,488 | -11.50% | -2.54% |
| Barangay 89 | 0.06% | 1,057 | 1,550 | -31.81% | -7.74% |
| Barangay 9 | 0.11% | 1,866 | 1,986 | -6.04% | -1.30% |
| Barangay 90 | 0.09% | 1,518 | 1,429 | 6.23% | 1.28% |
| Barangay 91 | 0.04% | 610 | 598 | 2.01% | 0.42% |
| Barangay 92 | 0.04% | 620 | 610 | 1.64% | 0.34% |
| Barangay 93 | 0.20% | 3,267 | 3,248 | 0.58% | 0.12% |
| Barangay 94 | 0.05% | 776 | 927 | -16.29% | -3.67% |
| Barangay 95 | 0.13% | 2,242 | 2,784 | -19.47% | -4.46% |
| Barangay 96 | 0.08% | 1,366 | 1,540 | -11.30% | -2.49% |
| Barangay 97 | 0.09% | 1,537 | 1,654 | -7.07% | -1.53% |
| Barangay 98 | 0.11% | 1,761 | 2,182 | -19.29% | -4.41% |
| Barangay 99 | 0.04% | 677 | 772 | -12.31% | -2.73% |
| Caloocan Total | 1,661,584 | 1,583,978 | 4.90% | 1.01% | |
Economy
The annual regular revenue of Caloocan for the fiscal year of 2016 was ₱4,384,495,437.50.
details
| Fiscal Year | Annual Regular Income | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2009 | 2,836,608,601.69 | – |
| 2010 | 2,912,172,094.13 | 2.66% |
| 2011 | 3,212,000,749.75 | 10.30% |
| 2012 | 2,978,842,119.87 | -7.26% |
| 2013 | 3,180,103,117.69 | 6.76% |
| 2014 | 3,543,219,980.64 | 11.42% |
| 2015 | 3,969,596,046.37 | 12.03% |
| 2016 | 4,384,495,437.50 | 10.45% |
End notes:
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Demographics
Households
The household population of Caloocan in the 2015 Census was 1,581,025 broken down into 367,878 households or an average of 4.30 members per household.
details
| Census date | Household population | Number of households | Average household size |
|---|---|---|---|
| 761,824 | 151,132 | 5.04 | |
| 1,021,977 | 215,122 | 4.75 | |
| 1,174,673 | 249,567 | 4.71 | |
| 1,379,942 | 309,621 | 4.46 | |
| 1,487,245 | 345,444 | 4.31 | |
| 1,581,025 | 367,878 | 4.30 |
Population by age group
According to the 2015 Census, the age group with the highest population in Caloocan is 20 to 24, with 162,285 individuals. Conversely, the age group with the lowest population is 80 and over, with 7,356 individuals.
details
| Age group | Population (2015) | Age group percentage |
|---|---|---|
| Under 1 | 30,619 | 1.93% |
| 1 to 4 | 123,913 | 7.82% |
| 5 to 9 | 155,981 | 9.85% |
| 10 to 14 | 150,152 | 9.48% |
| 15 to 19 | 159,638 | 10.08% |
| 20 to 24 | 162,285 | 10.25% |
| 25 to 29 | 146,001 | 9.22% |
| 30 to 34 | 128,385 | 8.11% |
| 35 to 39 | 115,822 | 7.31% |
| 40 to 44 | 96,892 | 6.12% |
| 45 to 49 | 86,700 | 5.47% |
| 50 to 54 | 72,572 | 4.58% |
| 55 to 59 | 57,362 | 3.62% |
| 60 to 64 | 41,109 | 2.60% |
| 65 to 69 | 25,806 | 1.63% |
| 70 to 74 | 14,068 | 0.89% |
| 75 to 79 | 9,317 | 0.59% |
| 80 and over | 7,356 | 0.46% |
| Total | 1,583,978 | 100.00% |
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Historical population
The population of Caloocan grew from 7,847 in 1903 to 1,661,584 in 2020, an increase of 1,653,737 people over the course of 117 years. The latest census figures in 2020 denote a positive growth rate of 1.01%, or an increase of 77,606 people, from the previous population of 1,583,978 in 2015.
details
| Census date | Population | Growth rate |
|---|---|---|
| 7,847 | – | |
| 19,551 | 5.93% | |
| 38,820 | 3.49% | |
| 58,208 | 4.24% | |
| 145,523 | 8.39% | |
| 274,453 | 6.40% | |
| 397,201 | 7.70% | |
| 467,816 | 3.33% | |
| 763,415 | 5.02% | |
| 1,023,159 | 5.64% | |
| 1,177,604 | 3.06% | |
| 1,381,610 | 2.23% | |
| 1,489,040 | 2.76% | |
| 1,583,978 | 1.18% | |
| 1,661,584 | 1.01% |
The total number of registered voters or electorate in Caloocan for the year 2019 was 719,447, broken down into 322,132 males and 397,315 females.
Location
The city center of Caloocan is situated at approximately 14° 39' North, 120° 59' East, in the island of Luzon. Elevation at these coordinates is estimated at 23.3 meters or 76.5 feet above mean sea level.
Distances
Based on the great-circle distance (the shortest distance between two points over the surface of the Earth), the cities closest to Caloocan are Malabon, Navotas, Valenzuela, Quezon City, Manila, and San Juan. The nearest municipalities are Obando, Bulacan, Marilao, Bulacan, San Mateo, Rizal, Pateros, Bocaue, Bulacan, and Cainta, Rizal. Its distance from the national capital is 7.37 kilometers (4.58 miles). The following list delineates such distance measurements.
great-circle distance
Nearest towns
- Obando, Bulacan, 8.09 kilometers (5.03 miles) to the Northwest (N41°W)
- Marilao, Bulacan, 11.75 kilometers (7.30 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N19°W)
- San Mateo, Rizal, 15.00 kilometers (9.32 miles) to the East‑Northeast (N74°E)
- Pateros, 15.45 kilometers (9.60 miles) to the Southeast (S34°E)
- Bocaue, Bulacan, 16.54 kilometers (10.28 miles) to the North‑Northwest (N22°W)
- Cainta, Rizal, 16.51 kilometers (10.26 miles) to the East‑Southeast (S59°E)
Nearest cities
- Malabon, 3.51 kilometers (2.18 miles) to the Northwest (N55°W)
- Navotas, 3.91 kilometers (2.43 miles) to the West (S90°W)
- Valenzuela, 6.93 kilometers (4.31 miles) to the Northwest (N36°W)
- Quezon City, 6.98 kilometers (4.34 miles) to the East (S84°E)
- Manila, 7.37 kilometers (4.58 miles) to the South (S3°W)
- San Juan, 7.61 kilometers (4.73 miles) to the Southeast (S40°E)
Distance from Manila: 7.37 kilometers (4.58 miles) to the South (S3°W)
Notes
- Unless otherwise specified, population count (excluding percentages), household data, and land area figures are derived from the Philippine Statistics Authority.
- Data on registered voters is from the Commission on Elections.
- Data on annual regular income is from the Bureau of Local Government Finance, Department of Finance