Military Chief’s Family Members Spend Big on Blockbuster Movies, Beauty Pageants

Daughter and daughter-in-law of Min Aung Hlaing entered the entertainment industry unexpectedly in 2017, and fast began outspending their rivals

Published on Aug 4, 2019
Published on Aug 4, 2019
Khin Thiri Thet Mon (the daughter of Myanmar army chief), left, was seen at a press conference on July 2. (Photo: 7th Sense Film Production Facebook)
Khin Thiri Thet Mon (the daughter of Myanmar army chief), left, was seen at a press conference on July 2. (Photo: 7th Sense Film Production Facebook)

Her father has risen to the top of a military that once suffocated Myanmar’s filmmakers by imposing strict censorship. Now, Khin Thiri Thet Mon is sparing no expense in an effort to propel her business to the top of the country’s newly revived movie industry. 

The 7th Sense Film Production company, co-founded by Senior General Min Aung Hlaing’s daughter, has quickly gained a reputation as one of the biggest spenders in motion picture production.

Likewise, the commander-in-chief’s daughter-in-law, Myo Radana Htaik, has vastly outspent her rivals producing TV series and hosting beauty pageants at the Stellar Seven Entertainment Company, also founded in 2017.

The women, both 37, are believed to have invested billions of kyats, or several million US dollars, in their new enterprises, leaving some puzzled by their newfound interest in the creative industries. 

According to Wai Minn Maung, who is on 7th Sense’s board of directors and one of its four co-founders, Khin Thiri Thet Mon entered the film production business not in search of profits but because of a passion for the arts. 

“We joined hands because we have the same artistic mind,” he told Myanmar Now, referring to his decision to work with her and the other co-founders. 

If Khin Thiri Thet Mon was hoping to indulge her passion for cinema by travelling to Hollywood, she’ll be disappointed; as the daughter of Min Aung Hlaing she was recently banned from entering the US. 

Last month the US State Department slapped the travel restrictions on four senior military officials and their immediate family in response to a crackdown against the Rohingya in Rakhine state, which US officials have branded ethnic cleansing.    

The military vehemently denies that charge and says the crackdown was a legitimate response to attacks on police posts by the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army, a group it labels terrorists. 

Aryani Manring, a spokesperson for the US embassy in Yangon, told Myanmar Now that the travel ban includes “the spouses and children of the four Burmese military officials” but did not elaborate as to whether it also included sons and daughters-in-law. 

‘Clinging to Hate’ 

7th Sense’s most successful title to date is the Myanmar Academy Award-winning movie Mone Swal, or Clinging to Hate, which aired in movie theaters continuously for over two months due to popular demand. 

The commander-in-chief himself went to a theatre in Nay Pyi Taw to see the film, a Buddhist drama about human attachment, hatred and reincarnation, said Wai Minn Maung. 

It is one of eight movies that the company has churned out for the big screen in the past two years. 

While most newcomers to Myanmar’s film industry struggle to finance one film per year, 7th Sense rivals long-standing companies on the amount of investment it pours into its productions. Movie industry insiders told Myanmar Now that the company pays its actors above market rates and easily outspends rivals on production budgets. 

The company’s average budget for one film ranges from 2.5 to four hundred million kyats ($160,000 to $260,000), and Mone Swal cost about three hundred million kyats to produce, said Wai Minn Maung, who previously worked as a football commentator for the MRTV-4 television channel. 

In early July, the company signed exclusive contracts with five actors, including two of Myanmar’s biggest movie stars, Nay Toe and Wut Hmone Shwe Yi. Nay Toe, who is the highest paid actor in the industry, has previously earned between 30 and 50 million kyats per film. His contract with the company now offers him 70 million kyats (roughly $46,000) per film with an agreement to shoot six to eight titles a year.

The company is also pursuing international markets. It has hired actors from Korea, Japan and Thailand to act alongside local stars for a film that will begin shooting in October and should be released in countries outside of Myanmar. The shoot will have a budget twice as big as usual, said Wai Minn Maung. 

The company’s liberal spending has led to rumours in the film industry, which Myanmar Now could not independently verify, that investors are using the venture to launder money. In response, Wai Minn Maung says he doesn’t pay any mind to criticism from outsiders and that it is more important to be virtuous. 

“The criticism will subside gradually as they realize we invest in the production because we are capable, love the arts and can focus on our creations,” he said. 

Lucky “Seven” 

The 7th Sense Film Production Company, headquartered in Yangon’s Yankin township, has three directors on its board besides Khin Thiri Thet Mon, who are also co-founders. They are: Wai Minn Maung, Naing Phyo Kyaw and San Ko Ko Tint San. 

Khin Thiri Thet Mon - known to close friends as Ma Thiri - is seldom seen at company events. Her main roles involve advising on costume design and recommending novels that could be adapted into films, said Wai Minn Maung, adding that she is also involved in the company’s finances.

Wai Minn Maung manages the company’s daily operations.

And along with Naing Phyo Kyaw, his friend, he also manages a company named Myanmar Media Seven, which produces TV series, and a music production company called V7 Entertainment. The companies’ names all contain his lucky number.

San Ko Ko Tint San is the son of former sports minister Tint San and the younger brother of Phyo Ko Ko Tint San, who drew national attention in 2017 when he was arrested at Nay Pyi Taw airport after being caught carrying a stash of guns, bullets and drugs. San Ko Ko Tint San, also called Ko San consults on story ideas and music scores at the company. 

Naing Phyo Kyaw is in charge of financial management and tasked with selling the company’s productions to theatres in foreign markets. He is also the vice president of Green Circle Company, which produces VeVe beverages. His sister is the beauty queen Moe Set Wine, who won the Miss Universe Myanmar title in 2013.

Donations to journalists 

Myo Radana Htaik, the wife of Min Aung Hlaing’s son Aung Pyae Sone, founded the Stellar Seven Entertainment Company Limited in January 2017 and is the only person on the board of directors, according to data from the Directorate of Investment and Company Administration. 

The firm has hosted the Miss Myanmar International beauty pageant every year since then, and has produced a series for TV. 

It also spent four hundred million kyats ($260,000) in April on organising the Star Awards, a glitzy ceremony for TV and film stars hosted by the Myanmar Journalists Association, according to a senior member of the association who spoke on condition of anonymity. 

The association did not have to contribute anything to the ceremony’s budget, which was well over double the 150 million kyats that, for example, organisers of the Myanmar Motion Picture Academy Awards spend each year.

Shortly after the Star Awards ceremony in early May, Stellar Seven donated 30 million kyats (just under $20,000) to the association.

Photos posted on the company’s social media show Myo Radana Htaik handing the donation to Win Nyein, chief editor of Shwe Amyu Tay Magazine.  

When Myanmar Now asked the editor what the donation was for, he replied with one word: “Funds.” 

Authors ‘turn down movie deals’ 

Wai Minn Maung says that the family backgrounds of 7th Sense’s directors do not have an impact on how the business is run.

“We don’t care about who comes from where. When we make decisions to produce a film, our main concern is whether the film will benefit the audience,” he said. “We make decisions based on our love of the arts, regardless of where we come from.” 

But the owners’ family background has reportedly led to some hiccups. A source who is close to well-known fiction writers told Myanmar Now a number of authors passed up on the chance to have their books adapted to the big screen because the company is tied to the military.

“Some authors refused to... when they made an offer, the authors didn’t set a price but simply said they would think about it,” the source said. 

“Then they just don’t reply.”

 

Tin Htet Paing is Assistant Editor with Myanmar Now

Chan Thar is Reporter with Myanmar Now

Rakhine Youth New Generation Network members are latest to be targeted in crackdown against anti-war campaigners 

Published on Dec 14, 2020
The three activists from the Rakhine Youth New Generation Network being questioned by police (Oo Khaing Thein/Facebook)

Police said they would charge three Rakhine activists after they led a demonstration in Sittwe to mark international Human Rights Day last Thursday.

The activists from the Rakhine Youth New Generation Network (RYNGN) were told of the plans to charge them after being questioned at the protest. 

Than Hla, Naing Naing Htun and Khaing Myat Thu also observed the International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women, which falls on November 25, during the protest in the state capital. 

“We were told to sign some documents... They asked us what the purpose of the campaign was and said there’ll be a charge within 15 days,” said Than Hla.

About 30 people gathered at Point Beach for the protest, during which they also handed out free masks. 

Two police officers in civilian clothing visited RYNGN’s office in Sittwe the following day to check if the group is officially registered, said Oo Khaing Thein, a member of the group who attended the protest.

The protesters chose to focus on violence against women to highlight the plight of women amid fighting between the Arakan Army and the Tatmadaw, she added. 

“There’s so much abuse towards women who are facing the consequences of the armed clashes,” she said. “They are being abused even at IDP camps. We need to stop this and that’s why we had the campaign,” she said. 

Aung Mya Oo, the chief officer at Sittwe township No. 1 Police Station, declined to comment on the case.

Rights groups have warned in recent months that authorities are systematically targeting anti-war campaigners in Rakhine state. 

Four activists from the Rakhine State Students’ Union were charged with causing fear or alarm to the public in October after protesting against the regional government and the military. 

Thant Mrat Khaing is Reporter with Myanmar Now. He is based in Maungdaw, Rakhine State.

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Meeting seen as ‘opening the door’ to a formal peace agreement

Published on Dec 14, 2020
Soldiers from the Arakan Army seen in Laiza township, Kachin state in 2017 (Sai Zaw/Myanmar Now)

The military and the Arakan Army (AA) met for talks in the Wa capital of Pangsang last week in what observers said was a key step towards a potential peace deal, the AA has revealed. 

The two sides discussed holding by-elections in Rakhine state as well as the national peace process at the December 9 meeting,  said the AA’s spokesperson Khaing Thu Kha.

“Our main focal points were: making the by-elections happen, the peace process and ensuring a ceasefire between both sides,” he said. 

The meeting, which was held in territory controlled by the United Wa State Army and was not publicised at the time, lasted for about an hour. 

On December 2 the AA revealed that its representatives had held an online meeting with Tatmadaw officials, during which both sides agreed to in-person talks. 

The military has yet to make a statement on either of the meetings. Tatmadaw spokesperson Brigadier General Zaw Min Htun did not answer calls seeking comment. 

Than Soe Naing, a political analyst, said the latest meeting was cause for optimism. 

“This has opened a new door through which armed ethnic groups could begin the journey towards joining the National Ceasefire Agreement. So I can only assume this is something we need to be welcoming of,” he said. 

To maintain momentum, he added, authorities should hold by-elections in areas of Rakhine state where voting was cancelled on November 8 because of conflict. 

The AA should also release three National League for Democracy lawmakers who it detained ahead of the election, he said. 

Fighting between the AA and the military has killed hundreds and displaced more than 200,000 in the past two years. 

Clashes stopped shortly after last month’s election, and thousands of displaced people have since been able to return home as a result. 

Hla Maung Shwe, an advisor to the government’s Peace Commission, said that recent meetings in Naypyitaw between the government, military and members of parliament included discussions about negotiations with the AA and the Northern Alliance, of which the AA is a member. 

“According to the news media, over 70,000 IDPs have returned to their homes as there have been no clashes for over a month - and they can reap their crops,” he said. “ This is good, we welcome it.”

The government declared the AA a terrorist organisation in March, a designation that led to it being excluded from talks with government officials. 

Aung Nyein Chan is Senior Reporter with Myanmar Now

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