Contact sensitivity to nickel in white gold

Contact Dermatitis. 1984 Jan;10(1):23-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1984.tb00056.x.

Abstract

Nickel release from white gold discs stored at room temperature for 1 week in synthetic sweat was analyzed. The nickel content of the discs was 2-15%. The nickel release from the discs was 0.09-0.82 microgram. Rhodium plating reduced the nickel release to 0.04-0.54 microgram. 18 nickel-sensitive women were patch tested with the white gold discs and all showed at least 1 positive patch test reaction. All the white gold discs gave a negative dimethylglyoxime test.

MeSH terms

  • Dermatitis, Contact / epidemiology*
  • Gold Alloys / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Nickel / adverse effects*
  • Patch Tests

Substances

  • Gold Alloys
  • Nickel