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Journal of American College Health Volume 70, 2022 - Issue 1
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Major Articles

Social health needs and promotive health factors scale for college students: Scale development and initial validation

Kaprea F. Johnsona Department of Special Education, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA
, PhD,
Dana L. Brookoverb Department of Counseling and Special Education, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USACorrespondencejohnsonkf@vcu.edu
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5534-4092
, MEdORCID Icon &
Keighly Bradbrookc Department of Biostatistics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, USA
, BA
Pages 74-83 | Received 21 Aug 2019, Accepted 26 Jan 2020, Published online: 26 Feb 2020
 
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Abstract

Objective The psychometric properties of a measure of social determinants of health for college students entitled, The LIFESCREEN-C was developed. Participants: A sample of 226 college students completing an online survey during the 2018-2019 academic year. Methods: Tetrachoric correlations were used to confirm a three factor model. Results: Results found model fit; convergent validity with a measure of general health; and adequate internal reliability. Conclusions: The three model fit included: general social health needs, college student social health needs, and promotive social health factors. Implications for health professionals in college settings concludes.

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