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First published online March 1, 2009

Beyond dis-identification: A discursive approach to self-alienation in contemporary organizations

Abstract

Dis-identification is now an important research area in organization studies investigating how employees subjectively distance themselves from managerial domination by constructing identities considered more `authentic'. But how should we understand situations where actors become aware that their putative`real' selves are paradoxically unreal and foreign? We draw inspiration from the concept of self-alienation to explain experiences beyond dis-identification, where actors perceive the truth of themselves (`who I really am') as alien. An empirical study of a global management consultancy firm demonstrates how a discursive and non-essentialist understanding of self-alienation might usefully capture this experience of identity. Three causes of self-alienation are proposed and we discuss their significance in relation to identity and authenticity in contemporary organizations.

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Article first published online: March 1, 2009
Issue published: March 2009

Keywords

  1. authenticity
  2. discourse
  3. dis-identification
  4. imaginary
  5. narrative
  6. power

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Authors

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Jana Costas
Judge Business School, Cambridge University, [email protected]
Peter Fleming
Work and Organization at Queen Mary College, University of London, [email protected]

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