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19 | 55 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1955 to 1958 = British Commonwealth Trans-Antarctic Expedition achieves first crossing of Antarctica 13 Jul 1955 = Ruth Ellis is the last woman to be hanged Sep 1955 = Independent Television Authority (ITA) formed 1955 Most wartime rations and controls had ended. 31st Dec General Motors becomes the first American corporation to make sales of over one billion dollars in a year |
20th Dec Cardiff is crowned capital of Wales 1955 = Guinness Book of Records first published - compiled by Ross & Norris McWhirter of Cardiff |
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19 | 56 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1956 = The Consumers' Association founded 1956 = Hungarian Uprising against Communism 1956 = Premium Bonds introduced 1956 = Foundation of the Duke of Edinburgh's Award 22 Feb Elvis Presley enters the music charts for the first time, with Heartbreak Hotel 23rd Mar Pakistan becomes first Islamic Republic 24th May First Eurovsion Song Contest (its downhill from here folks!) 29th Oct First use of videotape in US network television programming Richard Wenner born |
7th May Joe Erskine of Cardiff beats Dick Richardson of Newport in a heavyweight fight at Maindee Stadium watched by 30,000 people. 24th May Last commercial fish catch landed at the Bute West Dock. 30th May Bath and West show held in Cardiff for the 13th and last time. |
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19 | 57 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1957 = Initiation of the Admiral's Cup (Yachting) by Sir Miles Wyatt 10 Jan Harold Macmillan becomes the prime minister of the United Kingdom. 4 Oct launch of Sputnik I, the first artificial satellite to orbit the Earth. 17 Oct Air borne radiation leaks from Windscale 3 Nov The Soviet Union launches Sputnik 2. On board is the first animal to enter space - a dog named Laika (she was kept alive for several days in space with a sophisticated life-support system). Nov 1957 = First motorway in Britain, M1 opens 25th Dec First TV broadcast of the Queen's Christmas Day message. |
15th Feb Shirley Bassey enters chart for the first time with Banana Boat Song 10th Apr Jacob Epsteins statue Christ in Majesty in Llandaff Cathedral was consecrated and the nave was rehallowed. 23rd May Last issue of Cardiff Times published. 25th Nov Joe Erskine wins Commonwealth heavyweight title. |
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19 | 58 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1958 = Voluntary Service Overseas (VSO) founded 1958 = Title Prince of Wales conferred on Prince Charles 6 Feb 1958 = 7 members of Manchester United die in plane crash 5th May First experimental transmissions of a 625-line television service. 16th Oct Richards 2nd birthday. First broadcast of Britain's longest running children's television show Blue Peter. |
14th Jan Television Wales and the West begins transmissions from Cardiff and Bristol The Coal Exchange closed in 1958 5th Feb Wales beat Israel at Ninian Park to qualify for the World Cup Finals (first and only time) 26th Feb YWCA opens Newport Road 18th Apr Wales Empire Pool officially opens 3rd May Festival of Wales begins 19th May Labour Party take conttrl of Cardiff City Council for the first time. 23rd June First Llandaff Festival begins 25h June First Welsh Swimming and Diving Championships began in the Wales Empire Pool 18th July Opening Ceremony for the VI Commonwealth Games held in Cardiff Arms Park
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19 | 59 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1959 = The Commonwealth Institute founded to replace the Imperial Institute | 14th Apr Waterhall School opens 6th May Plane crash near Maindy stadium kills four men 31st Dec Pubs allowed to stay open for 15 minutes to see New Year in. |
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19 | 60 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
6 Mar The United States announces that 3,500 American troops are going to be sent to Vietnam. 10 May The nuclear submarine USS Nautilus completes the first under water circumnavigation of the earth. 21 Mar Massacre in Sharpeville, South Africa: Afrikaner police open fire on a group of unarmed black South African demonstrators, killing 69 and wounding 180. 31 Dec The farthing coin, used in Great Britain since the 13th century, ceases to be legal tender. 31 Dec National Service abolished |
1960 The restoration of Llandaff Cathedral is completed after a German landmine destroyed sections of it in 1941 5th Jan Cardiff Aero plane Club (oldest in Wales) closes. 31st Mar Maindy Barracks closed as a basic training depot after 80 years 8th July Statue of David Lloyd George unveiled by Prime Minister Harold Macmillian 1st Aug First day of the 4th National Eisteddfod to be held in Cardiff 28th July First 50mph speed limits in Cardiff on the eastern and western approaches at St Mellons and St Nicholas 24th Aug Ninian Park floodlit for the first time. 28th Nov First editions of the Western Mail and the South Wales Echo published from Thompson House. 4th Dec River Taff overflows seriously effecting the Gabalfa Estate and leaving Cardiff Arms Park under 4 feet of water. |
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19 | 61 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1961 = The New English Bible published jointly by Oxford & Cambridge Presses 1961 = Monday Club formed (Right Wing Conservative Group) 1961 = National Theatre founded 1961 = Private Eye (Magazine) founded by William Rushton 20 Jan John F. Kennedy becomes President of the United States 12 Apr Yuri Gagarin is the first human in space. 25 May President Kennedy announces his goal to initiate a project to put a "man on the moon" before the end of the decade. 'Apollo'. 13 Aug Construction of the Berlin Wall begins. Movement between East Berlin and West Berlin remains restricted for the next 28 years, until November 9, 1989.. 31 Dec The Marshall Plan expires after having distributed more than $12 billion in foreign aid to rebuild Europe. Ireland's first national telvision station, Teilif�s �ireann, (later RT�) begins broadcasting.. |
A decision was made to replace all the trolleybuses with motorbuses, 1st May First betting shops opened in Cardiff. 17th July Cardiff's first Cinema bingo club opened at the Coliscum Canton. 22nd July Last Taff Swim held in Roath Park Lake 18th Aug City Council agrees to buy the one acre Grey Friars site where Capital Tower now stands for �206,000 2nd Sept Regent Cinema Ely closed 13th Nov Pubs in Cardiff open on Sunday for the first time since 1881 30th Dec Gaumont Theatre (formally The Empire) Queen Street closed |
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19 | 62 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1962 = Welsh Language Society founded 1962 = Scottish National Opera founded at Glasgow Spacewar! on the PDP-1. It's 2 player. And it's graphical. And it is 9K. 20 Feb John Glen circles Earth 10 Jul Telstar the world's first communications satellite, is launched into orbit. 28th Aug Experimental stereo radio broadcasts begin. 14 Oct Cuban Missile Crisis begins: A U-2 flight over Cuba takes photos of Soviet nuclear weapons being installed. A stand-off then ensues the next day between the United States and the Soviet Union, putting the entire world under threat of a nuclear war. This does not spoil my 6th birthday celebrations 2 days later. |
By 1962 and an escalation in holiday charter business had resulted in passengers exceeding 100,000 and by 1965 control of the airport was transferred from the Ministry of Defense to Glamorgan County Council. 15th Jan Smallpox outbreak in South Wales - inoculations begin 29th June Open air service held at the Cathedral Green as part of celebrations to commemorate 1400th anniversary of Christianity to the area. |
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19 | 63 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1963 = Welsh terrorists cause explosion at Tryweryn Dam,Clwyd 1963 = First British Nuclear submarines (Polaris) entered service 1963 = Certificate of Secondary Education (CSE) introduced 27 Mar Dr Beeching proposes cutting 25% of rail lines 5 Jun 1963 = John Profumo resigns after sex scandal 8 Aug Great Train Robbery 4 Nov The Beatles appear in the Royal Variety Show 22 Nov JFK assassinated in Dallas |
27th May The Beatles perform for the first time in Cardiff 9th Sept The introduction of an all diesel Cardiff-London Paddington service marks the end of steam as a main line service. 1st Oct The pedestrian subway under the River Ely from Ferry Road to Penarth closed. 31st Oct Bishop of Llandaff officially opened. 5th Nov Gabalfa Estate flooded by the River Taff |
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19 | 64 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1964 = Industrial Training Act establishes Industry Training Boards 13 Jan I Want to Hold Your Hand by the Beatles released in the United States. It will become their first American hit and the beginning of Beatlemania. 28 Mar Radio Caroline arrives
20th Apr BBC2 starts broadcasting existing BBC TV renamed BBC (wont mention or show the power failure) 19 Dec Radio London, goes on the air. Regular programmes began on 23 December 23 21 Dec Death penalty abolished in Britain |
31st Jan Bute West Dock closes 25th Aug Last cargo of coal to leave Cardiff was shipped in "Farringay" from Queen Alexandra Dock 18th Oct Welsh Office established. |
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19 | 65 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1965 = North Sea Gas discovered 1965 = Science and Engineering Research Council established 1965 = Highlands and Islands Development Board established 18 Mar Cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov becomes the first person to walk in space from spacecraft Voskhod 2 28 Oct Brady and Hindley charged with Moors Murders Winston Churchill dies Early Bird, the first communications satellite was launched. |
26th Apr New Bessemer Road fruit and vegetable market began trading. 10th June Urdd Gobaith Cymru National Eisteddfod starts in Cardiff 27th Oct Royal College of Nursing building at the Heath officially opened. |
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19 | 66 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1966 = World Cup Football Final played at Wembley Stadium 1966 = First Notting Hill Carnival 1966 = First Plaid Cymru MP - Gwynfor Evans (Carmarthen) 1966 = Shelter (National Campaign for the Homeless) founded 21 Oct 144 die in Aberfan as coal slip buries school |
Cardiff Tug Iselgarth collides and sinks off Penarth Pier killing three of the six crew. 16th Apr Last trolleybus runs from Wood Street to Llandaff Fields. 21st Apr Buchanan Plan published for the redevelopment of Cardiff 8th Apr Welsh Nation Book of Remembrance containing 12,351 names was dedicated in a service at Llandaff Cathedral attended by the Queen Mother 7th July Dental Hospital opened at University Hospital 22nd Sept The Cardiff Queen, the last sea-going paddle steamer was taken out of service. 7th Oct First floodlit game at the Cardiff Arms Park. (Cardiff beat Barbarians 12-8) |
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19 | 67 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
HTV Starts transmissions in Wales 1967 = Opening up of Wimbledon to professional players 18 Mar Supertanker Torrey Canyon runs aground off Lands End. 1st Jul Regular colour TV transmissions begin on BBC2, starting with the Wimbledon tennis championships. 14 Aug Many stations plan shutting down due to impending introduction of Marine Broadcasting (Offences) Act at midnight. Radio London station closed at 15:00; Radio Scotland and Radio 270 closed just minutes before midnight. Radio Caroline became Radio Caroline International and kept broadcasting.... 25 Oct Abortion bill passes in parliament. 8th Nov Radio Leicester becomes first BBC Local Radio station 3 Dec Christiaan Barnard. performs first heart transplant operation.
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4th Jan Oval Basin completed 18th Feb Colin Jackson born 27th Feb Gareth Llywellyn born in Cardiff 1st March BBC Llandaff studios officially opened. 1st Apr Cardiff's boundaries extended to include Rhiwbina and Whitchurch 21st Aug Colour TV transmitted to Cardiff (BBC2 only) 16th Nov Bomb damages the Temple of Peace Cathays Park 9th Dec Heavy snow disrupts life in Cardiff |
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19 | 68 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1968 = Royal Mint moved to Llantrisant, Glamorgan 1968 = Sealed Knot Society formed (Historical re-enactment) by Brigadier Peter Young 1968 = Setting up of the Countryside Commission 2nd Jan Dr. Christian Barnard performs the first successful heart transplant 5th Jan "Prague Spring" begins in Czechoslovakia |
24th Mar Llanishen Tax Office bombed 1st Apr Cardiff police absorbed into South Wales Police 25th May Bomb explodes in the Welsh Office 2nd July Torrential rain causes widespread flooding in Cardiff 18th Sept Llandaff designated a conservation area |
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19 | 69 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
20th July 1969 = Open University founded 1st Nov BBC Starts Colour broadcasts The United Kingdom began sending troops into Northern Ireland to stop riots and protests there. |
4/1 First game televised from Ninian Park FA Cup tie 0-0 against Arsenal 13th Jan Eddie Avoth won British light heavyweight title. 28th Jan Peacocks reintroduced to Cardiff Castle 15th Apr Bomb explodes in Police HQ Cathays Park 29th Apr Bomb explodes in the CEGB HQ in Cardiff. 8th May Dafydd Hughes (Plasmawr) elected first-ever Plaid Cymru councillor on Cardiff City Council 5th Sept Glamorgan survive an unbeaten season to win the county cricket championship. 15th Sept Demolition of the Walnut Tree railway viaduct began. 13th Dec New North Stand at Cardiff Arms Park used for the first time. 18th Dec Walnut Tree viaduct closed
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WORLD EVENT | CARDIFF EVENT | ||||||
19 | 70 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
Harlech becomes HTV Wales
11 Feb John Lennon pays �1,344 in fines for 96 people who had protested against the South African rugby team playing in Scotland. Mar Direct dial telephone calls possible between Europe and the US 11 Apr Apollo 13 ill-fated space mission launched
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11 Jan The last trolleybus ran between Green Farm Road and Roath Depot, bringing to an end 68 years of electric traction on the streets of Cardiff. 31st Jan Bute East Dock closes 1st Mar First one man operated buses introduced to Cardiff Cardiff City's biggest victory in the European Cup Winners Cup 8-0 against Larnaca at Ninian Park. |
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19 | 71 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
The first transatlantic flight took place in 1971. And in subsequent years, the main runway had to be doubled in length to 7,000 ft, to accommodate wide bodied aircraft and the growth in popularity of charter traffic to the Mediterranean saw passenger levels soar to 250,000 in the early 1980�s. 1971 = Decimalisation of British currency 2 Jan 1971 = 66 die when barriers collapse at Ibrox Park 4th Feb Rolls Royce goes bankrupt taken under state control |
18th Feb Blizzards cause mayhem in Cardiff 21st May Duke of Edinburgh officially opens the new Music Department at the University in Corbett Road. 26th July Nicolette Milnes-Walker of Cardiff becomes the first woman to sail single handed across the Atlantic 19th Nov University Hospital Wales and Eastern Avenue were officially opened by the Queen. 3rd Dec First three miles of A470 Cardiff to Merthyr Tydfil trunk road opened between Manor Way and Nantgarw. |
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19 | 72 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1972 = The Sports Council set up 24th Jan Japanese soldier Shoichi Yokoi discovered in Guam. He had spent 28 years in the jungle 9th Feb Government declares a state of emergency over a miners' strike cuts Explosion at world's largest coal mine kills 427 (Wankie Rhodesia) |
In 1972 the traditional Cardiff bus crimson and cream livery gave way after 70 years to the orange and white. 1st Mar Chapter Art Centre opened 10th Apr James Howells department store sold to House of Frazer 14th May The first of two cooling towers on Colchester Avenue blown up. 21st May Second cooling tower demolished 12th June National Sports Centre, Sophia Gardens officially opened. 28th July Posthouse Hotel Eastern Avenue opened. 2nd Sept The filling of the West Bute Dock completed. 2nd Nov First baby born at Heath Hospital Maternity Unit 25th Nov Earl Haig Club (now Clwb Ifor Bach) severely damaged by fire. |
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19 | 73 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1973 = Value Added Tax (VAT) introduced 1973 = British Gas Corporation formed 1973 = Office of Fair Trading established 1973 = Nature Conservancy Council founded 1973 = Manpower Services Commission formed under the Employment Training Act 8 Mar 1973 = IRA begins mainland bombing 1st Jan United Kingdom, Ireland, and Denmark enter the European Economic Community EEC (now EU) LBC First ILR Station 16 Oct Another birthday for Richard Capital Radio London becomes 2nd ILR Commercial Station 17 Dec 1973 = Three day week introduced |
Sherman Theatre was built in 1973 29th Jan �28 million Hook Road scheme abandoned 1800 houses saved. 5th Apr Y Dinesydd Cardiff's first Welsh language community newspaper launched. 7th May Cardiff General Station become Cardiff Central 10th May First elections for the new Cardiff City District Council. 16th May Cardiff Crest Hotel in Castle Street (now Posthouse) opened. 9th June Annual Miners' Gala celebrated 75th anniversary of the founding of the South Wales Miners' Federation in Cardiff. 29th Nov Ryan Giggs born in St David's hospital. |
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19 | 74 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1974 = Introduction of Capital Transfer Tax (replaced by inheritance tax) 1974 = Sadler's Wells Opera became English National Opera Feb 1974 = Scottish National Party won its first parliamentary seats 8th Aug US President Richard Nixon announces his resignation (effective 9 Aug). 12 Nov Lord Lucan escapes and disappears 21 Nov Two pubs in Birmingham are bombed, killing 21 people (the Birmingham Six were later sentenced to life in prison for this). |
25th Jan Earthquake felt in Cardiff 23rd Mar local government reoranisation abolishes the old Cardiff City Council 9th Nov County Cinema Rumney closes 11th Dec First bi-lingual signs erected at Queen Street station The first midibuses were introduced in 1974 although it was not until 1987 that midibus operation really developed - with the first of the "Clipper" buses. Although the first "driver only" buses operated in May 1923, the general conversion to one person operation commenced in the early seventies and was gradually extended to all our services by 1980 with the Snowden Road service being the last one to lose its conductors. The City Centre bus lanes were first introduced in the mid-seventies and are now even more important as traffic congestion worsens. The very popular Cardiff Multiride Ticket was first introduced in 1974 and has gone from strength to strength ever since, with Multiride facilities now also available for regular travellers on our Caerphilly, Newport, Barry and the rural Vale services. |
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19 | 75 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1975 = Petroleum Revenue Tax introduced 1975 = First North Sea Oil comes ashore 1975 = Establishment of British North Sea Oil Corporation (BNOC) 1975 = National Railway Museum set up at York 1975 = Establishment of the Equal Opportunities Commission 11 Jul 1975 = Inflation reaches 25% Voters decide to remain in Common Market |
13th Jan Traveler site opens in Rover Way. 29th Mar Roman Wall in Cardiff Castle opened to the public 15th Apr Boulevard de Nantes dedicated marking twinning of Cardiff and Nantes. 13th Sept F1 Powerboat Championship held in the UK for the first time at Atlantic Wharf. 2nd Nov 2 subways were opened under North Road and Boulevard de Nantes and Queen Street was partly pedestrianised. 14th Nov The new Clarence Road Bridge opens 1st Dec St John Street Trinity Street and Hayes Island pedestrianised. 15th Dec Pat Thomas of Cardiff wins British welterweight title. |
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19 | 76 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
21 Jan The first commercial flight of Concorde. 1 Apr Apple Computers formed 4th Jul US Bicentennial 4th Jul Israeli airborne commandos attack Uganda's Entebbe Airport freeing 103 hostages 1976 = Welsh Development Agency set up |
2nd Feb George Thomas MP becomes first Cardiff MP to become Speaker of House of Commons 29th July A major fire in Newport Road destroys most of WNO sets 5th Apr James Callagham becomes first Cardiff MP to become PM 9th May First Open Day at Cardiff Airport causes severe traffic jams. 27th May ABC Queen Street - triple screen cinema opens. 3rd July Sealed Knot Society stage a re-enactment of the Battle of St Fagans as part of Cardiff's 1900th birthday celebrations. 9th Aug Water cuts begin in Cardiff during summer drought. 27th Aug Memorial sculpture placed on Flatholm to commemorate the worlds first radio transmission over water in 1897 (had to fit this in somewhere). |
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19 | 77 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1977 = Patents Court set up by the Patents Act to deal with disputes about Patents 27th Mar Two Boeing 747's collide at Tenerife killing 583. 2 Apr Red Rum wins the Grand National for the third time |
30th July Last greyhound race held at Cardiff Arms Park 16th April Welsh Industrial and Maritime Museum opens 13th June First direct flights between Cardiff and Toronto begin. 21st July Cardiff Council sign �22m deal to redevelop area south of Queen Street 29th Sept Taff Vale closed - the last pub in Queen Street 21st Oct M4 between Tredegar Park and St Mellons opens. 3rd Nov Power cuts come to Cardiff as part of the power workers industrial action. 22nd Dec M4 between Pencoed and Coryton opened. |
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19 | 78 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
18th Jan The European Court of Human Rights finds the government guilty of mistreating prisoners in Northern Ireland, but not guilty of torture. 13 Dec Jeremy Thorpe charged with incitement to murder 3 Apr Regular radio broadcasting of Parliament begins |
21st Jan Capitol Cinema in Queen Street closes. 20th Apr Last steel produced at East Moors Spillers French Bakery in Maindee Road closes with the loss of 500 jobs. 28th Apr East Moors Steel Works closes. 12th July First draw of official Cardiff lottery 20th July Ely Leisure Centre opened - the first district leisure centre in Cardiff. 16th Sept Transport House, Cathedral Road, opened 20th Sept Four men killed when a construction cradle fell 100 at South Gate House, Wood Street. |
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19 | 79 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
2 Sep 1979 = Yorkshire Ripper claims 12th victim 11 Feb Ayatollah took power in Iran. 4 May Margaret Thatcher becomes first woman Prime Minister The British government allowed the people of Wales and Scotland to vote on whether or not they wanted to have their own legislatures. The vote did not pass. |
17th Mar Wales beats England at The Arms Park to win the Triple Crown four years running. 9th Apr New Clarence Road bridge opened. 8th Sept Cardiff-based Welsh Philharmonic Orchestra becomes known as the Orchestra of Welsh National Opera. 11th Sept Pat Thomas of Cardiff won the British light-middleweight championship title in London. 18th Oct A fire in the City Hall Dome causes �100,000 damage 19th Oct Nazareth House children's home officially opened by James Callaghan 21st Oct Concorde lands at Cardiff for the first time. 19th Nov HMS Cardiff the third warship to bear this name was commissioned in Portsmouth. |
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19 | 80 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1980 = Alfred Hitchcock (Film Producer) died 5 May 1980 = SAS storms Iranian embassy in London |
14th Jan First appearance of Shakin' Sevens with Hot Dog 11th Apr CBC Cardiff Broadcasting Company goes on air 26th July WRU begin centenary celebrations at Cardiff Arms Park. |
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19 | 81 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
Mar 1981 = Social Democratic Party (SDP) formed 29 Mar First London Marathon founded by Chris Brasher Jul 1981 = Riots break out in 8 inner city areas Adam Osbourne introduced the Osbourne I, the first successful portable computer. 12 Aug IBM released their new computer, re-named the IBM PC. The "PC" stood for "personal computer" making IBM responsible for popularizing the term "PC".4.77 MHz Intel 8088. The PC came equipped with 16 kilobytes of memory, expandable to 256k and one or two 160k floppy disk drives and an optional color monitor. The price tag started at �1,000, which would be nearly �3,000 today. |
St David's Shopping Centre was built in 1981. Cardiff won the South Wales Challenge Cup on 12th March 1881 against Llanelly (as then spelt). The competition was disbanded shortly afterwards due to persistent problems with the crowd. However, in more recent times, 9th April Debenhams opens 9th June The wing tip of a Jumbo Jet smashes windows in the main lounge at Cardiff International Airport 27th Aug 36 women march to Greenham Common from Cardiff City Hall 30th Aug St Fagans won the Villiage Cricket Championship Trophy at Lords. 29th Oct Princess Diana given Freedom of Cardiff 17th Nov. Plaza Cinema North Road closes.
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19 | 82 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1982 = Britoil established as a private company to take over BNOC 2 Apr Argentina invades Falkland Islands 14 Jun British troops regain control of Falklands |
10th Jan Sophia Gardens Pavilion roof collapses under the weight of snow 24th Mar St David's Centre officially opened 30th Apr River Taff flood protection scheme inaugurated. 1st June Pope John Paul II made first-ever Papal visit to Wales 8th June 5 soldiers and 1 sailor from Cardiff were killed on the Sir Galahad in Bluff Cove. 11th Sept First concert held in St. David's Hall 10th Oct 100 years since Sa and JR Brain bought the Old Brewery. 2nd Nov S4C launched |
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19 | 83 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1 Jan ARPANET officially changes to use IP creating the Internet 26 Jan Lotus 1-2-3 launched 8 Mar Regan calls USSR the "Evil Empire" 25 Sep 134 IRA prisoners escape from the Maze prison The first cellular phones came into use in the United States. 17 Jan Breakfast Time TV begins |
15th Feb St David's Hall officially opened. Steve Robinson wins WBO featherweight title. 9th July Westgate Street Post Office closed after 86 years 4th Sept Centre for Sports Injuries opened at the National Sport Centre. 3rd Oct The first new railway station for 40 years opened in Cathays. |
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19 | 84 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
7 Jan Richard Stallman starts developing GNU 22 Jan Apple Mac launched bringing the mouse and GUI into common use. May 1984 = Coal strikes crushed by riot police 12 Oct IRA bombs Tory conference in Brighton 1984 = J B Priestly died 1984 = English Heritage founded May 1984 = Coal strikes crushed by riot police 12 Oct 1984 = IRA bombs Tory conference in Brighton |
16 Jan New booking hall at Cardiff Central opens 7th Apr Building of National stadium completed. 19th July A severe earthquake (5.4 on the Richter scale) with its epicentre in North Wales was felt in Cardiff. 17th Oct National Stadium Cardiff Arms Park officially opened. |
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19 | 85 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
17 Jan BT announce end of red phone box 23 Jan TV coverage of House of Lords allowed to start. 11 Mar Mikhail Gorbachev becomes Soviet leader. 11 May 40 killed as fire destroys Bradford City stand
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25th May Globe Cinema Roath closes. 12th June Wales draw 1-1 with Brazil at Ninian Park 28th Sept Toys'R'Us store opens. |
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19 | 86 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
28 Jan Destruction of the space shuttle Challenger, and the death of its seven crew members
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The National Ice Rink opened in 1986. 21st Feb Charlotte Church born 30th Aug Marments Store in Queen Street closes. First opened in 1879. 18th Nov Wales National Ice Rink opens |
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19 | 87 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
11 Feb British Airways privatised. 16 Oct Hurricane hits southern England Party uninterrupted. 1987 Construction of 'Euro Tunnel' begins. |
Queens West Shopping Centre in 1987 3rd April Cardiff Bay Development Corpn. established. 22nd June First pop concert held in Cardiff Arms Park starred David Bowie. 5th Oct New Cityline train service begins between Coryton and Radyr with four new stations 12h Dec Queens West shopping centre opened. 19th Dec animal liberation front incendiary device ignited in Howell's fur department |
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19 | 88 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
6 Jul 1988 North sea oil rig Piper Alpha explodes |
1988 The Central Library moves from the Hayes to new premises. A new Central Library opened in 1988. 25th Apr New Theatre opens after �3.5m refurbishment. 28th Apr Flatholm lighthouse ceased being manned. 3rd May Grangetown Link of Peripheral Distributor Road opens. 7th May A world record crowd for a rugby union club game of 56,000 saw Llanelli beat Neath in the WRU Cup Final at the Arms Park 10th June Old paddle-steamer booking office opened as 'Q Shed' in Bay. 22nd Aug HTV Culverhouse Cross studios open.
24th Aug Sally Hodge won a gold medal at the World Track Cycling Championships in Ghent. 24th Sept Colin Jackson wins the silver medal for 110m hurdles in the Olympic Games - South Korea. 26th Sept University College Cardiff and University of Wales Institute of Science and Technology merge to form University of Wales College, Cardiff. 1st Oct Celebration of new County Hall 10th Oct The South East Wales Pilotage Authority for Barry Cardiff and Newport was wound up. 28th Nov British Animation Awards ceremony held in Cardiff for the first time. 1st Dec Charges introduced at the National Museum of Wales. 3rd Dec New Cardiff Central Library opens. |
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19 | 89 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
5 Apr The Polish Communist government legalized Solidarity (at Gorbachev's urging) 15 Apr 94 football fans crushed to death at Hillsborough 15 Jun A courageous young man captured the imagination of the whole world, when he singlehandedly stopped the advance of a tank column by standing in its way... 21 Nov TV coverage of House of Commons allowed to start. Who do these people think they are? |
16th Feb Adam Street Cardiff Bay link road opened. 5th Mar Wales on Sunday launched. 17th May Japanese Studies Centre, first in Britain, opened in Cardiff University 31st May Wales draw 0 - 0 with West Germany in the first World Cup qualifying match to be held at the Arms Park for 79 years. (Also the first all seated international played anywhere in Britain). 17th June Bryn Terfel won the first prize to be awarded at the Cardiff Singer of the World Competition 24th July Celtic Bay (now Cardiff Bay) Hotel opens. 3rd Aug Leckwith Stadium opened. 18th Sept Roath - the largest mosque in Wales destroyed by fire.
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19 | 90 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
11 Feb Nelson Mandela released . 27 Aug Radio 5 begins 23 Aug 1990 = British and US troop build up in Persian Gulf |
3rd Mar Cardiff Devils win Premiership Championship in their first season in the division. 2nd Apr Earthquake measuring 5.2 on the Richter scale epicentre Mid Wales felt in Cardiff. 15th July Touch AM begins broadcasting from Cardiff. 16th July Rolling Stones concert held in Cardiff Arms Park 7th Sept Jury's Hotel opens. 24th Oct Capitol shopping centre opens 12th Nov A burst water main at Tongwynlais causes serious flooding and closes the main road for eight weeks. 23rd Nov Roald Dahl dies. |
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19 | 91 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
17 Jan 1991 = Operation "Desert Storm" defeats Iraq 7 Feb Downing Street hit by IRA mortar bomb Maastricht Treaty signed 14 Mar 1991 = "Birmingham Six" released from prison |
1st Mar Princess of Diana and Price William made official visit to Cardiff 14th Apr USA win worlds first women's rugby World Cup Final in Cardiff 5th June Wales beat World Champions 1-0 at Cardiff Arms Park. 4th Sept Britain's first floodlit rugby union international played at the Arms Park (Wales v France 9-22) 17th Sept Sunday opening of shops began in Cardiff. 16th Oct Ryan Giggs becomes youngest player to be capped for Wales |
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19 | 92 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
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The Airport�s Golden Jubilee Anniversary was celebrated in 1992 and a programme of special events to mark 50 years of flying from Cardiff culminated in a Royal visit, with Her Royal Highness Princess Alexandra unveiling a commemorative plaque. 19th Feb Britain's first Centre for Sports Science and Medicine opened in Sophia Gardens 23rd May First 1000 male voice choir concert in Arms Park. 30th May FIFA met in Cardiff for the first time 4th Aug Welsh Heart Research Unit opened at University Hospital Cardiff |
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19 | 93 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1993 The United Kingdom and several other countries on mainland Europe formed the European Union (EU). 26 Feb World Trade Centre bomb exploded in van in basement killing 6 1 Nov Activation of Maastricht Treaty establishing EU
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23rd Jan St Peters beat Cardiff 16-18 19th Mar Cathays railway workshop closes. 3rd Aug 15 day postal strike begins 6th May Dalai Lama makes official visit to Cardiff 29th May Male voice World Choir concert held at Arms Park. 10th July First of two days of powerboat racing in Atlantic Wharf 20th Aug Colin Jackson won 110m hurdles in a world record time of 12.91s 11th Sept BBC Welsh Symphony Orchestra becomes National Orchestra of Wales. 2nd Oct First World Heavyweight title fight ever staged in Wales won by Lennox Lewis against Frank Bruno at Cardiff Arms Park. 9th Oct A Classic Spectacular concert held at the newly complete Cardiff International Arena. 14th Oct Queen officially opens Cardiff International Arena 15th Oct Queen opens Courtyard Galleries and Queens Gate entrance to the Bute Tunnel. Busy week for Queen. 21st Dec Welsh Language Board established in Cardiff |
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19 | 94 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1994 The Channel Tunnel was completed. 12 Mar First female priests ordained by the Church of England. 6 May Channel tunnel opens 13 Jun Nichole Brown Simpson murdered. 3 Nov Red Hat 1.0 released |
24th Jan South Wales Echo becomes tabloid 29th Jan Nicky Piper loses WBO light-heavyweight title in Cardiff 30th July Jose Carreras gives a concert in Cardiff Arms Park 22nd May Cardiff Yemen Week festival 25th May Work begins on the Cardiff Bay barrage. 20th June Pentwyn Link Road to M4 opened 7th July Tom Jones made Fellow of the Welsh College of Music and Drama 3rd Sept Televisions 'Jeux Sans Frontieres' final was staged in Cardiff Castle
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19 | 95 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
Sep 1995 = Britain hit by worst drought for over 250 years 26 Feb UK oldest investment bank Barings collapses. |
27th Mar Taff Viaduct and Bute Tunnel opened by Neil Kinnock 1st Apr South Wales Miners given freedom of Cardiff 27 Construction of the Nippon Electric Glass factory begins. 2nd May New Techniquest III opens in Cardiff. 8th May 50th anniversary celebrations of VE Day 3rd June Luciano Pavarotti sang at the CIA at the invitation of Princess Diana in aid of Ty Hafran childrens hospice. 29th July Shiley Bassey sang to 100,000 in Cardiff Castle 6th July First Sunday that pubs in Cardiff were allowed to remain open from midday to 10.30pm 11th Aug A free WNO concert is held outside City Hall 19th Aug 50th Celebrations of VJ Day 13th Sept NCM Insurance building open in Cardiff Bay. 30th Sept Nicky Piper of Cardiff wins Commonwealth light-heavyweight and WBO Intercontinental light-heavyweight titles. 20th Oct Harry Ramsden's fish restaurant opens in the Bay. 1st Nov Littlewoods Pools office close with loss of 300 jobs. 8th Nov Cardiff Wales Airport renamed Cardiff International Airport 22nd Dec Zaha Hadid's Cardiff Bay Opera House plans refused funding by the Millennium Commission. |
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19 | 96 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
13 Mar Dunblane Masscre 15 June A large bomb explosion devestates Manchester City Centre. |
Cardiff were Heineken Cup finalists in 1996, domestic Cup champions on seven occasions, in 1981, 1982, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1994 and 1997, Welsh League champions in 1995 and won the Welsh/Scottish league title in 2000. 1st Apr Cardiff regains status of a county after being subordinated to South Glamorgan since 1974. 21st July Free Welsh National Opera concert held in Cardiff Bay. 31st Aug Wales beat San Marino 6-0 in a World Cup qualifying game in Cardiff Arms park. 14th Sept Last tribute concert held at the Arms Park - the final event at the old National Stadium. 2nd Oct Celtic Gateway multimedia business park opened by Secretary of State for Wales William Hague. 28th Oct The remains of Hurricane Lily arrives as a major storm. |
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19 | 97 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1 Mar The Labour Party returned to power. Tony Blair became prime minister. 6 Sept Princess Diana's funeral at Westminster Abbey draws large crowds 11 Sept Scotland votes for its own Parliament
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20th Feb Cardiff Devils won inaugural ice hokey Superleague 4th Mar S A Brain take over Crown Buckley of Pontyclun 16th Mar Demolition of the National Stadium begins 26th Apr Last rugby match played at national stadium. (Cardiff beat Swansea 33-26 in the WRU Cup Final). 20th July Free Welsh National Opera concert held in Cardiff Bay. 21st July First episode of BBC networked television soap 'Tiger Bay' filmed. 14th Aug 26 lane Bowling Alley opened at Atlantic Wharf Leisure Village. 12th Sept Prime Minister Tony Blair lays foundation Stone of the Millennium Stadium. 18th Sept Cardiff voted "no" to the National Assembly in the 2nd referendum on devolution for Wales 19th Sept Cardiff Bay retail park opened. 22nd Sept George Thomas (Viscount Tonypandy) dies in Cardiff 10th Oct 12 screen UCI Cinema opens in Atlantic Wharf 19th Dec Barry Jone wins WBO super featherweight title.
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19 | 98 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
6th May First elections held for National Assembly 12 Jan 19 European nations agree to forbid human cloning. 26 Jan Bill Clinton denies he had "sexual relations" with former White House intern Monica Lewinsky. 18 May The United States Department of Justice and 20 U.S. states file an antitrust case against Microsoft.
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23rd Feb Famous Fred failed to win Hollywood Oscar (Best animated short). 23rd Mar Princess Anne opens the new Penarth Sailing Club 5th May Wales Empire Pool closed after 40 years. 7th May Red Dragon and Touch AM sold to Capital radio for �18.5 million 27th May Emperor Akihito of Japan makes official visit to Cardiff 31st May Welsh Industrial and Maritime Museum in Cardiff Bay closes (after 21 years). 15th May EU summit held in Cardiff 16th June President Nelson Mandela receives the Freedom of Cardiff at Cardiff Castle. 27th July Village Hotel Coryton opened. 6th Sept New bandstand opened in Victoria Park 7th Sept Cardiff's second Welsh-language secondary school opens (Plasmawr). 14th Sept Tesco introduce the first 24 hour shopping at its Western Avenue Store. 21st Sept Holiday Inn Express opens Cardiff Bay. |
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19 | 99 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1 Jan Euro currency introduced. 12th May First meeting of National Assembly held at Crickhowell House. |
The present livery of Burges blue and cream was introduced in 1999. 1999 The Millennium Stadium is completed on the grounds of the National Stadium and plays host to the Rugby World Cup. The Cardiff Bay barrage is completed as part of its waterfront development scheme 16th Jan St David's Hotel opens. Cardiffs first five start hotel 22nd Mar Cardiff Royal Infirmary casualty unit closes (moves to University Hospital Heath). It was the busiest casualty unit in Wales. 22nd Apr The Anthony Hopkins Centre at the Welsh College of Music and Drama officially opened by the Prince of Wales. 20th May New Zealand beat Australia at World Cricket Cup at Sophia Gardens 24th May First of the three locks in the Cardiff Bay barrage began operation. 26th May Queen and Price of Wales open the National Assembly 26th June Millennium Stadium officially opened Wales beat South Africa the world champions - for the first time. 30th July Riverside Stand in Sophia Gardens Cricket Ground officially opened. 1st Aug Hilton opens - Cardiff's second 5 star hotel. 12th July Work begins on Lloyd George Avenue linking the city centre with Cardiff Bay. 22nd July Prince of Wales Theatre reopens as a pub, reputed to be the largest in Wales. 11th Aug Total eclipse (well 97%) of sun seen. 31st Aug All remaining records at Companies House London were transferred to Cardiff. 14th Sept A Britannia plane from Cardiff crash landed in Gerona. All236 passengers and crew survived even though the plane broke into three pieces. 21st Sept The roof on the Millennium Stadium was opened and closed for the first time. 27th Sept World in Union Riverside Walk opens. 1st Oct Rugby World Cup starts with Wales beating Argentina 23-18. 4th Nov Cardiff Barrage completed and the new lake created. 6th Nov Rugby World Cup final Millennium Stadium (Australia beat France 35 -12 good!) 28th Nov First sporting event on the new Cardiff Bay - sailing competition organised by the Cardiff Bay Sailing Club. 31st Dec Cardiff pubs allowed to stay open all night for the new millennium. Concert by the Manic Street Preachers in the Millennium Stadium and celebrations in the civic centre.
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WORLD EVENT | CARDIFF EVENT | ||||||
20 | 00 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
3 Apr Microsoft is ruled to have violated United States antitrust laws by keeping "an oppressive thumb" on its competitors. 23rd May Worlds first-ever indoor football international held at Millennium Stadium Wales 0 Brazil 3 24 Mar Apple OS X launched. 21 Jun Eclipse of sun |
15th Feb Cardiff West MP Rhodri Morgan elected First Secretary of the National Assembly 29th Mar Wales play first friendly game of football at the Millennium Stadium. 6th May Charlotte Church one of the first winners at the first Classical Brit Awards 20th May Llanelli beat Swansea in the first WRU Cup Final held at the Millennium Stadium 25th May Water Bus service starts in the Bay 27th May World's first indoor rugby union game took place at the Millennium Stadium. 28th May Glamorgan beat Surrey at Sophia Gardens to reach Benson and Hedges Cup final for the first time. 29th May Refurbished Oval Basin Cardiff opens with Roald Dahl's Revolting Concert 31st May Work begins to link St Mary Street to the new Bute Square 2nd June Work begins on the building of the Cardiff Community Hospital on the site of the former St David's Hospital. 5th June Statue of second Marquis of Bute moved from St Mary St to Bute Square. 11th June Powerboat 'Spirit of Cardiff' set a new record by circumnavigating the British Isles, from Cardiff, in 5 days 6 hours and 5 minutes. 9th July Tina Turner stars in Millennium Stadium concert 17th July Rebuild Hayes Island Snack Bar reopens. 23rd July A record 13,000 crowd attend a Steps concert at Cardiff Castle. 25th Sept R.S.Thomas dies. 3rd Oct Real Radio begin broadcasting. |
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20 | 01 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
11th Sept World Trade Centre Attacked 2001 Airlines began to implement methods to use the internet while flying. |
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20 | 02 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1 Jan Euro banknotes and coins introduced..
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All new buses are now of the low floor concept which are designed to line up with special raised kerbs at bus stops. Cardiff Bus celebrate their century. |
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20 | 03 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
1 Feb The Space Shuttle Columbia disintegrates upon reentry, killing all seven astronauts onboard. 12 Mar WHO issues a global alert on the SARS virus 30 Jul The last old-style Volkswagen Beetle rolls off its production line in Mexico. 14 Aug Widespread power outage affects northeast United States and Canada. |
Cardiff City beat Queens Park Rangers in the final of the division two playoffs at the Millennium Stadium, to gain entry into Division One of the Football League
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20 | 04 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
Today the population of Cardiff is 305,000 6th June D-Day 60th anniversary. The 40th President of the United States U.S. President, Ronald Reagan, dies in his Los Angeles< home at the age of 93 11Jun Smoke alarm voted as most popular gadget.
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20 | 05 | Jan Feb March April May June July August September October November December |
20th Dec Cardiff is capital of Wales for 50 years and a city for 100 years
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50 years as Capital
Cardiff - Europe's
Youngest Capital