It Was The Best Of Sentences, It Was The Worst Of Sentences: A Writer's Guide To Crafting Killer Sentences
In this wickedly humorous manual, language columnist June Casagrande uses grammar and syntax to show exactly what makes some sentences great--and other sentences suck.
With chapters on "Conjunctions That Kill" and "Words Gone Wild," this lighthearted guide is perfect for anyone who's dead serious about writing, from aspiring novelists to nonfiction writers, conscientious students to cheeky literati. So roll up your sleeves and prepare to craft one bold, effective sentence after another. Your readers will thank you.
"From the Trade Paperback edition."
226 pages, Kindle Edition
First published January 1, 2010
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Before you rush out for this one you should know that I spent my last day before vacation looking up the rule for the following scenario: Why do we say: "Turn the television on," but not "Turn on it."? (There is a rule--I found it--and ESL students are always desperate for the rules. I hope someone else asks me about this before I die so I can use this knowledge more than once.) That being said, I found this book delightful, but sometimes above my head. Sort of like grammar calculus. She uses lots of examples from real writers, and explains not only how to edit, but the rules behind it. I also liked how she separated grammar from usage and from style.
She covers all the basics and then goes on to really difficult stuff. Dangling participles, misplaced modifiers, copular verbs (I call them linking verbs) are all discussed thoroughly and wittily. My head was sometimes spinning. That's why it is good to read it a little at a time.
My only bone to pick came on semicolons. She is an anti-semicolonite. She stated her bias up front, and I agree with her. The only reason people use them is to show off grammatically. That is exactly why I teach them. If my students can learn how to use a semicolon, they feel smarter. If they can use them correctly and know that "a lot" is always two words, they are smarter than 80% of the American public.
On the whole I give this book an 85--a good beat, easier to dance to than Warriner's (that old high school grammar book we all hated), but not quite as catchy as Eats Shoots and Leaves (a very fun grammar book). This book has a place on my shelf next to The Elements of Style and The AP Stylebook. Come borrow it when you have those pesky sentences that you can't seem to fix.
Casagrande brings a warm, modern-era tone to the mix. It's clear she wants to calm all fear and lower those walls of resistance. Unfortunately, the science of word organization isn't designed to assist her with this. It's not her fault. It's the fault of whatever sadist got the cheapest of thrills out of labeling the terms of the enterprise. Copular verbs. Participial clauses. Modal auxiliaries. Subordinating conjunctions. (A cruel and calculating creature who, no doubt, went to his grave with a sneer and an arthritic gesticulation.)
As a guide to sentence construction, this is a perfectly satisfactory offering. It's comprehensive, it's informative, and it's kind. Her Appendix 2: Punctuation Basics for Writers is, on its own, well worth the price. I took issue with only one element of the material that is directly attributable to its author, and that was her assertion that the reader was the most important consideration in writing. To quote: "Thy Reader, Thy God." Well, no. I won't agree with that. Comprehension is important. Deifying the reader, in my experience, proves profoundly debilitating in the long run.
That said, if at some point in your writing life you foresee an exchange with an editor? Casagrande's work will give you a fine idea of what you'll encounter there.
I highly recommend this book not just to creative writers but to anyone who wants to improve their understanding or usage of the sentence.
JK, Casagrande pens an amazing succinct and enjoyable book on the craft of sentences. I particularly liked the chapters on adverbs and semicolons.
At times the learning was hard going and while a shortish piece I took my time to absorb, and I suspect I'll come back to it again for grammar help (darn gerunds are the bane of my life)
Highly recommended for writers of all ilk, and of course those who hate semi-colons
Whether you are a teacher, or a tutor, or a student who writes, you need this book. If you write at all in life, you need this book.
Granted, I already knew most of the grammar rules, and grammar is sort of my hobby (it gives me a reason to scold naive students with the rap of a rulebook). So some of these explanations might go over your head. But there's incredibly valuable grammar rules, style advice, and basic writing lessons in here. Know your audience. Write to suit the reader. Get rid of filler words... Great stuff tucked into a tiny volume.
There's a few random (and new?) grammatical names scattered in here that seem overly complicated and pointless, but on the whole this is basic stuff that every writer needs to know. Most people don't place much value on knowing how writing really works, when honestly, come on, it's a part of our everyday lives! Why shouldn't we study and appreciate the nuances of our own words? The way we communicate influences everything in our lives! This book shows the importance of studying language, and how we can get carried away with our ego instead of concentrating on crafting the best sentences possible.
This author is a minimalist when it comes to her own copyediting, and it shows through in her advice. Yet she allows for exceptions and doesn't simply discredit the use of long sentences. I found her practical voice refreshing.
I think everyone needs to take a chapter out of this book to heart at some point.
I will enjoy reviewing this to brush up my English. Thank you, Ms. Casagrande. I owe you an apple.
Though I already knew many of the basics that dealt with punctuation and grammar, I bought this book with the intention of honing my editing skills. Sentence structure is something I’m always on the lookout to improve while editing, so I truly enjoyed the chapters that dealt with word-by-word dissection of ad copy, paragraphs, opening lines, and more. I have to admit, I looked at some of those and thought, “Well, that’s not so bad,” and then cringed at how many things had to change to make the clearest sentence possible. As I continued to read, though, the errors became more and more obvious, and I didn’t feel nearly as lacking in my observational skills.
If you’re a writer, you need to read this. Perhaps more than once. It can only help you in making your writing tighter.
If you’re an editor, this little book should be on your reference shelf as one of the handiest guides you’ll ever own. The very end of the book, in fact, is one of my favorite parts: an appendix that lists the most incriminating errors you can make—the ones that will brand you as a hack and tell your readers “the writer is out of her element,” according to Ms. Casagrande. They’re the misused words that drive grammarphiles insane, and the very stuff that will drive an Internet argument off-topic and down the road of personal insults in a heartbeat.
If you’re a homeschooler, you need to get this for yourself and your kids and start them off right, with an instructional book that won’t bore them to tears.
After all, with chapter titles such as “Antique Desk Suitable for Lady with Thick Legs and Large Drawers,” how can you go wrong?
No, I'm not trying to be facetious here, this really is a powerful little book. June Casagrande does an excellent job of illustrating her points with both bad and good examples. She walks us through the basics, and shows us how to spot—and how to fix—bad writing. It's easy to think a sentence is a few words followed by a period, question mark, or exclamation point, but we all know there's more to it than that. She explains it all.
This book would be very valuable for any writer who's trying to improve her writing, be it fiction or nonfiction. I highly recommend it.
My only question is: If I stop using semicolons, how will my Reader know I've gone to college?
Five stars.
Other than that, it's not too bad, and the chapters are short.
Getting through the last 40 pages felt like I was crawling over broken glass and I still have a pencil in my eye but this is a book that I will have to get a copy of and keep by my desk. I feel so much smarter now and I don't have to use semicolons to prove it.
It’s rare that you find a book on sentence construction that has so warm a tone. June Casagrande’s It Was the Best of Sentences, It Was the Longest of Titles is an excellent guide on writing, chock-full of common and uncommon issues that plague the amateur and the intermediate writer alike.
“A writer’s guide to crafting killer sentences,” the cover quips at you, and with good reason — why, only yesterday I wrote a sentence so sharp, my fingers are still bleeding. Casagrande offers so much in this tiny 220-page package; her half-amusing hatred of semi-colons alone makes the price of admission well worth it.
What topics can you look forward to reading about? Murderous conjuctions, unparalleled parallels, gerunds to dream nightmares of, and my favourite – short versus long sentences. Plus, appendixes full of well-explained grammar, punctuation and more. It ain’t Tolkien-level extensive but it’s English, not Elvish.
A small complaint – as someone who has studied English for a long time now, plenty of the grammar explanations were at a very basic level. If you’re a grammar noobie, though, this might offer some extra value!
Jokes aside, I learned a lot from this one. Some of the concepts introduced in the chapters, I knew at an intuitive level. Others were familiar. A few surprised me. Either way, I’m glad to have a deeper understanding than I did before, thanks to Casagrande’s approachable book. I’ll be coming back to it time and again. In fact…
I’m planning on writing a blog post for each chapter of the book over the coming weeks – I’ll need something to do come summer!
June Casagrande does an excellent job of guiding writers through the pitfalls of crafting a sentence, carefully illustrating the many ways one can fumble with just a few words. She offers solid instruction on how to avoid the pitfalls, be on guard for common errors, and generally improve the sentences that form the foundation for all writing, whether it's fiction or non-fiction.
The book ends with some useful appendices, too, though the first one--humbly titled Grammar for Writers--may cause unpleasant flashbacks to English class, depending on the individual. If seeing "Subject + transitive verb + direct object + object complement" gives you the willies, know that Casagrande explains everything carefully, concisely and with a fair amount of humor.
I tend to intuit what works and doesn't work in a sentence without being able to precisely identify a prepositional phrase or a nonfinite clause, so much of this book felt like a remedial course. I don't mean that as a negative, either. It's an excellent guide and Casagrande repeatedly emphasizes that you don't need to memorize every rule (or variation of the same), that you can--and should--break out a dictionary or two when in doubt, and breaking rules is completely okay, provided you actually understand the rules you're breaking.
Overall, this is an excellent and entertaining guide to grammar. I feel like any grammatical goofs I've made in this review will carry extra shame for me, having read this spiffy primer.
It is full of entertaining examples of bad sentences and how to fix them. I'm good at spotting grammatical errors—that's my job. But I need practice fixing flabby and redundant sentences. This book has practical tips for that and Casagrande walks you through the steps to fix those problems. I'm definitely more aware of common pitfalls and keywords to watch out for. I'd like to recommend this book to some of my clients ;)
The book tries to approach the 'boring' subject of grammer in a conversational style. She speaks to the reader and tries to show how fun grammar can be, with examples of sentences that totally failed and ended up saying something completely different than the author wanted to say.
A few times she went a little overboard with her style and attempts at humor, but overall I quite liked the tone of voice.
The author uses different examples to illustrate why some sentences work and others don't. She explains really well how to improve these latter sentences and often shows multiple ways of 'fixing' a horrendous sentence. So if your sentences suck or they aren't yet as good as you want them, then I'd recommend this book to you. However be warned, the book really is only about sentences. She tells nothing about the flow of multiple sentences, how to build paragraphs out of sentences, etc. I find this a shame, because she only studies the sentences in isolation and a sentence hardly ever stands alone in practice.
Let's be honest, most of us do not write one sentence books, one sentence reviews or one sentence emails. Unless it is to that annoying spammer who won't leave you alone and you tell him to go fuck himself. With her laser focus, only studying the sentence in isolation, Casagrande thus loses the context of a sentence: A sentences stands between other sentences. How do these interact? What makes a combination of sentences a good read? Sadly these questions remained unanswered. I'd really have liked more focus on the sentence out of isolation.
Thank you for your book June. My ability to write clear sentences has improved, but I still have a longer way to go before I write killer sentences.
It was the best of sentences, it was the worst of sentences. is a small book that will impact your writing.
Yes, much better.
If you don't recognize the second sentence is better than the first - you may not understand why it is, but if you recognize it is - this book is a necessity.
If you do understand, you've probably read this book.
I didn't write "...don't recognize that the second sentence..." because It was the best of sentences, it was the worst of sentences. teaches lots about when to use that. I didn't write "...probably already read..." because it also teaches lots about flabby speech and misuse of adverbs.
And how to subordinate for effect, such as "If you..."
And lots more, all with examples.
Casagrande's mantra is "Write for the Reader." Writers who say they write to please themselves first miss the point (almost wrote "are missing the point"); they write for a one-reader audience (rewrote that clause three times). Write to be read. Start with one reader, get more by developing your writing. (a missing conjunction, fix it (she demonstrates how)).
I've written more on my blog.