StatCan COVID-19: Data to Insights for a Better Canada COVID-19 pandemic: Impacts on the work placements of postsecondary students in Canada

There were also differences by field of study across all levels of education. Crowdsourcing participants studying in the services (e.g. hairdressing, cooking) or health care fields were the most likely to have reported cancellations or postponements in their work placements (Chart 1). This is likely because work placements are particularly common, and sometimes mandatory, in these fields. Conversely, those in the arts, humanities and social sciences (26%) or science (30%) were the least likely to have reported a work placement was postponed or cancelled. Work placements are less common in these fields, so fewer students may have had one in the first place.^Note

Data table for Chart 1



Data table for Chart 1
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 1. The information is grouped by Field of study (appearing as row headers), Work placement cancelled or delayed, calculated using percent units of measure (appearing as column headers).

Field of study	Work placement cancelled or delayed
	percent
Services	56.0
Health care	49.0
Education	40.8
Engineering and engineering technology	40.7
Trades	39.9
Law	35.8
Business and administration	33.8
Math and computer science	33.1
Science	29.5
Arts, humanities and social sciences	26.5
Source: Statistics Canada, Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on postsecondary students.

Work placements take place at different times throughout an academic program and may vary according to field of study. In fields such as services, health care, education and trades, where work placements commonly take place at the end of a program, cancellations or postponements were more likely among prospective graduates (those who planned to graduate in 2020), as they were at the end of their program at the time of the crowdsourcing. In fields where work placements were more likely to occur midway through the program, in forms such as co-ops (e.g. engineering and engineering technology, science), cancellations and delays were more frequent among continuing students (those who planned to graduate in a later year).

Data table for Chart 2



Data table for Chart 2
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 2. The information is grouped by Field of study (appearing as row headers), Continuing students and Prospective graduates, calculated using percent units of measure (appearing as column headers).

Field of study	Continuing students	Prospective graduates
	percent
Services	49.5	61.6
Health care	44.3	58.0
Education	36.7	50.7
Trades	34.1	43.6
Law	34.5	38.6
All fields of study	33.5	37.9
Engineering and engineering technology	42.6	36.2
Math and computer science	32.6	35.8
Business and administration	33.1	35.6
Arts, humanities and social sciences	26.1	28.3
Science	30.7	27.3
Source: Statistics Canada, Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on postsecondary students.

The cancellation or delay of a work placement could impact a graduate’s integration into the workforce and their future career prospects. Among prospective graduates, 52% who had a work placement delayed or cancelled were very or extremely concerned that their credential would be considered less valuable than the credentials of graduates unaffected by COVID-19. In comparison, 37% who did not have a work placement delayed or cancelled expressed significant concerns in this area.

Students in work placements are sometimes paid, and therefore a cancelled or delayed work placement could also impact their financial situation.  About 86% of those with a cancelled or delayed work placement reported being very or extremely concerned about the impact of the pandemic on their personal finances, compared with 72% of those who did not have a cancelled or delayed work placement (Chart 3). Similar results were found for both continuing students and prospective graduates. Participants with a cancelled or delayed work placement were also more likely to be concerned about their ability to pay for current expenses or the need to use up their savings.

Data table for Chart 3



Data table for Chart 3
Table summary
This table displays the results of Data table for Chart 3. The information is grouped by Concern (appearing as row headers), Cancelled or delayed work placement and No cancelled or delayed work placement, calculated using percent units of measure (appearing as column headers).

Concern	Cancelled or delayed work placement	No cancelled or delayed work placement
	percent
Any financial impact	85.6	71.6
Ability to pay for current expenses	59.0	43.2
Using up savings	73.0	57.8
Source: Statistics Canada, Impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on postsecondary students.

Crowdsourcing results also show that the COVID-19 pandemic had other academic impacts on students such as having academic work delayed, postponed or cancelled (see Infographic).  Other papers in this series examine the academic impacts of the pandemic on students and explore their financial concerns.

Methodology

This article is based on a crowdsourcing questionnaire completed by over 100,000 postsecondary students from April 19 to May 1, 2020. Crowdsourcing data are not collected under a sample design using a probability-based sample. Data was benchmarked to the number of students by province or territory of study, level of study, and gender based on data from the Postsecondary Student Information System. Results are subject to potential bias due to the fact that responses from participants may not represent the non-participants. Therefore, caution should be exercised when interpreting the findings, and no inference about the total postsecondary student population should be made based on these results.