Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-seti

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European[edit]

Suffix[edit]

*(é)-seti[1]

  1. Forms primary verbs.

Inflection[edit]

Imperfective, thematic
3rd singular *(é)-seti
3rd plural *(é)-sonti
Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *(é)-soh₂ *(é)-som *(é)-sōh₂ *(é)-soyh₁m̥
2nd singular *(é)-sesi *(é)-ses *(é)-se *(é)-sēsi *(é)-soys
3rd singular *(é)-seti *(é)-set *(é)-setu *(é)-sēti *(é)-soyt
1st dual *(é)-sowos *(é)-sowe *(é)-sōwos *(é)-soywe
2nd dual *(é)-setes *(é)-setom *(é)-setom *(é)-sētes *(é)-soytom
3rd dual *(é)-setes *(é)-setām *(é)-setām *(é)-sētes *(é)-soytām
1st plural *(é)-somos *(é)-some *(é)-sōmos *(é)-soyme
2nd plural *(é)-sete *(é)-sete *(é)-sete *(é)-sēte *(é)-soyte
3rd plural *(é)-sonti *(é)-sont *(é)-sontu *(é)-sōnti *(é)-soyh₁n̥t
Participle *(é)-sonts
Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
1st singular *(é)-soh₂er *(é)-soh₂e *(é)-sōh₂er *(é)-soyh₂e
2nd singular *(é)-seth₂er *(é)-seth₂e *(é)-seso *(é)-sēth₂er *(é)-soyth₂e
3rd singular *(é)-setor *(é)-seto *? *(é)-sētor *(é)-soyto, *(é)-soyh₁o
1st dual *(é)-sowosdʰh₂ *(é)-sowedʰh₂ *(é)-sōwosdʰh₂ *(é)-soywedʰh₂
2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
1st plural *(é)-somosdʰh₂ *(é)-somedʰh₂ *(é)-sōmosdʰh₂ *(é)-soymedʰh₂
2nd plural *(é)-sedʰh₂we *(é)-sedʰh₂we *(é)-sedʰh₂we *(é)-sēdʰh₂we *(é)-soydʰh₂we
3rd plural *(é)-soror, *(é)-sontor *(é)-soro, *(é)-sonto *? *(é)-sōror, *(é)-sōntor *(é)-soyro, *(é)-soyh₁n̥to
Participle *(é)-somnos

Derived terms[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald (2006) From Proto-Indo-European to Proto-Germanic (A Linguistic History of English; 1)‎[1], Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN