Early-Life Origins of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

N Engl J Med. 2016 Sep 1;375(9):871-8. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra1603287.
No abstract available

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Age of Onset
  • Air Pollution / adverse effects
  • Asthma / complications
  • Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia / complications
  • Child
  • Female
  • Forced Expiratory Volume
  • Humans
  • Infant, Premature
  • Lung / physiology
  • Pneumonia / complications
  • Pregnancy
  • Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / etiology*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / genetics
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / physiopathology
  • Respiratory Mechanics / genetics*
  • Smoking / adverse effects