Infect Chemother. 2011 Apr;43(2):129-177. Korean.
Published online Apr 30, 2011.
Copyright © 2011 by The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases and Korean Society for Chemotherapy
Review

Clinical Guideline for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiovascular Infections

The Korean Society of Infectious Diseases Korean Society for Chemotherapy The Korean Society of Clinical Microbiology The Korean Society of Cardiology and The Korean Society for Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

    This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

    Abstract

    There are many various diseases in the cardiovascular infections, and we tried to make a diagnosis and treatment guideline for several diseases which can be experienced by physician at clinical setting. Infective endocarditis (native and prosthetic valve), myocarditis, pericarditis, suppurative thrombophlebitis, and infective endarteritis and mycotic aneurysm are included in this guideline.

    Keywords
    Infective endocarditis; Myocarditis; Pericarditis; Suppurative thrombophlebitis; Endarteritis; Mycotic aneurysm

    Tables

    Table 1
    Recommendation of Strength and Quality of Evidence

    Table 2
    Penicillin MIC (mg/L) of Viridans Streptococci (n=215)

    Table 3
    Antibiotic Regimens for Initial Empirical Treatment of Infective Endocarditis

    Table 4
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis Due to Streptococci Fully Susceptible to Penicillin (MIC <0.125 mg/L)

    Table 5
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis due to Streptococci Relatively Resistant to Penicillin (MIC 0.125-0.5 mg/L)

    Table 6
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis due to Streptococci Resistant to Penicillin (MIC >0.5 mg/L)

    Table 7
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis due to Staphylococcus spp.

    Table 8
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis due to Enterococcus spp.

    Table 9
    Antibiotic Tre atment of Infective Endocarditis due to Vancomycinresistant Enterococcus spp.

    Table 10
    Antibiotic Treatment of Infective Endocarditis due to HACEK Group

    Table 11
    Antibiotic Treatment of Blood Culture-negative Infective Endocarditis

    Table 12
    Therapy for Culture-negative Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis

    Table 13
    Therapy for Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Caused by Staphylococci

    Table 14
    Therapy for Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Caused by Streptococci

    Table 15
    Therapy for Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Caused by Enterococci

    Table 16
    Therapy for Prosthetic Valve Endocarditis Caused by HACEKa

    Table 17
    Chemoprophylactic Regimen

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