The complex architecture of oxygenic photosynthesis

Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2004 Dec;5(12):971-82. doi: 10.1038/nrm1525.

Abstract

Oxygenic photosynthesis is the principal producer of both oxygen and organic matter on earth. The primary step in this process - the conversion of sunlight into chemical energy - is driven by four, multisubunit, membrane-protein complexes that are known as photosystem I, photosystem II, cytochrome b(6)f and F-ATPase. Structural insights into these complexes are now providing a framework for the exploration not only of energy and electron transfer, but also of the evolutionary forces that shaped the photosynthetic apparatus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Algal Proteins / chemistry
  • Algal Proteins / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Chloroplasts / metabolism
  • Chloroplasts / ultrastructure
  • Electron Transport / physiology
  • Light
  • Models, Molecular
  • Multienzyme Complexes*
  • Oxygen / metabolism*
  • Photosynthesis / physiology*
  • Plant Physiological Phenomena
  • Plant Proteins / chemistry
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • Protein Conformation
  • Protein Subunits / chemistry
  • Protein Subunits / metabolism
  • Protozoan Proteins / chemistry
  • Protozoan Proteins / metabolism

Substances

  • Algal Proteins
  • Multienzyme Complexes
  • Plant Proteins
  • Protein Subunits
  • Protozoan Proteins
  • Oxygen