ABSTRACT

Black Music, Black Poetry offers readers a fuller appreciation of the diversity of approaches to reading black American poetry. It does so by linking a diverse body of poetry to musical genres that range from the spirituals to contemporary jazz. The poetry of familiar figures such as Paul Laurence Dunbar and Langston Hughes and less well-known poets like Harryette Mullen or the lyricist to Pharaoh Sanders, Amos Leon Thomas, is scrutinized in relation to a musical tradition contemporaneous with the lifetime of each poet. Black music is considered the strongest representation of black American communal consciousness; and black poetry, by drawing upon such a musical legacy, lays claim to a powerful and enduring black aesthetic. The contributors to this volume take on issues of black cultural authenticity, of musical imitation, and of poetic performance as displayed in the work of Paul Laurence Dunbar, Langston Hughes, Sterling Brown, Amiri Baraka, Michael Harper, Nathaniel Mackey, Jayne Cortez, Harryette Mullen, and Amos Leon Thomas. Taken together, these essays offer a rich examination of the breath of black poetry and the ties it has to the rhythms and forms of black music and the influence of black music on black poetic practice.

chapter | 16 pages

Introduction

Lyrical Aesthetics in African American Poetry

part I | 58 pages

Authenticity in Black Music and Poetry

chapter 1 | 20 pages

“Original Rags”

African American Secular Music and the Cultural Legacy of Paul Laurence Dunbar's Poetry

chapter 2 | 16 pages

Paul Laurence Dunbar and the Spirituals

chapter 3 | 12 pages

“Greatest is the Song”

Blues as Poetic Communication in Early Langston Hughes and Sterling A. Brown

chapter 4 | 9 pages

“A Real, Solid, Sane, Racial Something”

Langston Hughes's Blues Poetry

part II | 21 pages

Jazz

chapter 6 | 6 pages

“Go in the Wilderness”

The Missionary Impulse of Michael Harper's Poetry

part III | 49 pages

Lyricism and the Sonic Aesthetic

chapter 7 | 12 pages

Amiri Baraka

Phenomenologist of Jazz Spirit

chapter 8 | 16 pages

Nathaniel Mackey's “Song of the Andoumboulou”

Making Different Music

chapter 9 | 20 pages

Hearing a New Musical Instrument

Harryette Mullen's Critical Lyricism

part V | 32 pages

Transformational Lyricism

chapter 10 | 14 pages

“Taking it Out!”

Jayne Cortez's Collaborations with the Firespitters

chapter 11 | 17 pages

Pops, Pygmies, and Pentecostal Fire

Sanders and Thomas's “The Creator Has a Master Plan”